Abstract：
:The results of the meningococcal vaccination campaign carried out in Cantabria in February-March 1997 are presented. In the short term, the campaign reduced the rate of incidence in the risk group from 21.33/100,000 in the previous 12 months, to zero in the 12 months following the campaign. In the medium term (2 and a half years later), the rate of incidence was maintained 80% lower in the risk group and 77.3% lower in the population overall. The vaccinal efficacy in the third year following the campaign remained above 91% for all age groups, although some biases commented upon in the study have meant that this efficacy has been underestimated. Also, the vaccinal efficacy is much higher than the percentages of seroprotection measured by the rate of bactericidal antibodies, particularly in the younger age groups. The clinical cases in vaccinated individuals experienced a benign clinical course.
journal_name
Rev Esp Salud Publicajournal_title
Revista espanola de salud publicaauthors
González de Aledo A,García Merino Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
405-11issue
4eissn
1135-5727issn
2173-9110journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of disability shows a high geographical variability and the identification of factors that could explain these variations can be useful to the heath and social welfare planning. Here the analysis of disability variations among autonomous regions in Spain is made taking into account individual ...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The partner notification is one of the main activities of epidemiological surveillance in Public Health. The primary objective was to estimate the compliance of the partner notification by health professionals who reported sexually transmitted diseases (HIV, Gonorrhoea, Syphilis and Chlamydia) during 2017 in ...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The high number of computer workers wearing contact lenses raises the question whether the sum of these two risk factors for eye health may cause a worsening of Computer Vision Syndrome. The aim of this review is to synthesize the knowledge about ocular and visual alterations related with computer use in con...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/S1135-57272014000200004
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Positive results in infections of borrelia burgdorferi and Rickettsia conorii in human and canine population is studied in order to understand the situation of both in humans, and at the same time discover the importance of the dog as an indicator of these agents among those in the Health Area of San Andrés ...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ocular infections caused by human adenovirus are highly contagious and can cause outbreaks, especially in nursing homes. In this work, we describe the epidemiological and analytical research as well as the control measures carried out for a conjunctivitis outbreak. METHODS:Descriptive epidemiological study. ...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The evaluation of vaccination programmes using cost estimation is an essential tool for immunization policy. The aim of this study was to describe the cost of vaccination through-out life in Spain, both in healthy and risk groups persons. METHODS:Description of cost of vaccination following the national immu...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:On the 4th of February 2008, 2 cases of measles, epidemiologically linked (2 members of the crew of the Fast-Ferry Jaime I from the company Balearia, which performs the route Algeciras-Tangier), were notified to the Epidemiological Surveillance Network in Andalusia (SVEA). The aim of this paper is to epidemi...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272010000200007
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In order for vaccination programs to be carried out properly, it is essential for the vaccination coverage to be known. On the Balearic Islands, the reported coverage was much less than for the rest of Spain. The objective of this study is that of estimating the coverage of the vaccinations included on the r...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the last decade, public policy makers are applying new tools to promote healthy habits, starting from the behavioral economics sciences and social psychology. These tools are known as nudges, and before being applied, the degree of acceptance that the population presents about them must be analyzed. The ob...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID) are chronic and highly disabling diseases that share inflammatory sequences and immunological dysregulations. Considered as a disease in itself, the prevalence of IMID is virtually unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of 10 selected UDI, incl...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To ascertain the degree to which AIDS is officially reported in Catalunya. METHOD:The request for T CD4+ white blood cell counts and the prescribing of antiretroviral drugs in seven university hospitals in Catalunya from January 1, 1994 to June 31, 1994 were used as data-comparison sources. A case was consi...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] in a rural health area and its stratification according different risk factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional, observational study was performed in Yunquera de Henares (Guadalajara, Spain) in the year 2014. A qu...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To identify epidemiological aspects of the osteoporotic hip fractures (OHF) in the province of Zamora in 1993, and the basic and standardised accumulative incidence rates amongst the Spanish population. METHODS:215 OHF cases were studied in the province throughout 1993, 203 were admitted to hospital, 188 of...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the context of budgetary difficulties, the estimation of non safety costs is an additional tool that may be useful in the decision making process of the health system as well as to improve the health care management. Until now there is no study that has estimated the costs of non safety in Spain in an int...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/S1135-57272013000300008
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the world scientific literature, analytical research on tuberculosis has not been meta-analyzed. The objective of this study was to identify risk factors for tuberculosis infection with drug resistance and meta-analyze the causal relationship of prior antibiotic use. METHODS:Systematic review with meta-a...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the month of April 2017, two cases of measles were reported in one of the basic health zones (ZBS) of the Region of Murcia. The Occupational Risk Prevention Services of the Murcian Health Service (SMS) were urged to review the immunological status of health workers, born as of 1971, from Primary Care Cente...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the screening strategy (quantitative immunological test vs biochemical test) in a population-based screening program for colorectal cancer (CRC) in Catalonia. METHODS:The fourth round of a screening program for CRC with a fecal occult blood test was implemented in Hospi...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S1135-57272011120000008
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although various measures have been implemented in Spain with the aim to modifying the behavior of motor vehicle users, it has not been observed a descending trend in traffic accident and injuries from traffic accident. This article considers the question of whether the measures taken to reduce motor vehicle crash-rel...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fractures induced by fragility are an important public health problem. To establish preventive interventions based on the absolute value of the fracture risk must turn into a priority. The objectives of this work are: to determine the absolute fracture risk in postmenopausal women and, depending on it, to co...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272010000300009
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hand hygiene (HH) is essential for the prevention of health care-associated infections (HAIs). Compliance rates documented in Spain and internationally are low, although improvement is possible using some strategies and training. The aim of this study was to know the evolution of the adherence to the 5 moment...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the increasing flux of immigrant population from high-risk areas to our country, the need of screening for loasis arises, despite systematic screening being a debated and poorly evaluated practice to which there is no protocol. This study is aimed at identifying the population to which loasis screening...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272004000500007
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyze the impact on tobacco consumption among working population of the Law 42/2010, which amends smoking regulations in Spain. METHODS:Data were obtained from 413,473 Occupational Health check-ups, conducted between July of 2009 and June of 2011, in the Society for Prevention...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S1135-57272012000200006
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The DRECE III study is based on the follow up of a cohort representative of the Spanish general population. The mortality, its main causes and relevant risk factors have been analyzed. METHODS:The DRECE cohort is composed of 4783 subjects followed since 1991 to 2004 (70930 person-years). In 1991 a general m...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272008000400006
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During the summer of 2009, Spain experienced the circulation of the novel influenza (H1N1)2009 virus, beyond the usual period of influenza activity, increasingly evolving up to the presentation in the early autumn of the first wave of the pandemic virus. The objectives of this study are to describe the evolu...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272010000500009
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study analyses the historical background data on Spanish community nutrition by means of the study of the first attempts toward institutionalization which took place in the Nutrition and Food Hygiene Division of the Spanish National Health School, restricting the search to the 1930-1936 period. In conjunction wit...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272007000500003
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV) infection is one of the leading public health problems in our country. Preventive education has shown itself to be a useful tool for curtailing this disease. The objective of this study is that of assessing the effectiveness of a preventive intervention at the Secondary Sc...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Food advertising to attract children has always been the order of the day for industries. In recent years, due to the epidemic of childhood obesity in developed countries, legislation is increasingly strict in this regard. The purpose of this study is to compare the products targeted in their labeling to chil...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hospital costs associated with Chronic Hepatitis C (HCC) arise in the final stages of the disease. Its quantification is very helpful in order to estimate and check the burden of the disease and to make financial decisions for new antivirals. The highest costs are due to the decompensation of cirrosis. METHO...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given that there are different ways of setting out clinical test results, this study is aimed at ascertaining whether the way in which these results are set out has any bearing on the intention to prescribed on the part of Primary Care physicians. METHODS:Randomized, multi-center cross-study. Following a ra...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272004000100004
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The gradual increase of women in the health professions does not correspond with her presence in positions of power. Given that professional colleges have an essential role in the representation and professional regulation, arises as an aim to describe the presence of women in the managerial structures of th...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/S1135-57272015000600010
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
