Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Stressful situations may have a negative effect on population's mental health, including impaired sleep quality. Thus, we analysed the effect on sleep during the confinement due to the COVID-19 outbreak, in a Galicia population sample, measuring subjective sleep satisfaction, and insomnia intensity and incidence. METHODS:Through an adapted questionnaire from the Cuestionario Oviedo de Sueño, distributed telematically and printed, using a convenience sampling in Galicia, we compared sleep situation, before and during the first two weeks of confinement for COVID-19. We compared the results of the questionnaire before and during confinement with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and McNemar's test. RESULTS:In 451 analysed subjects, there was about half point decrease in sleep satisfaction (in a 1 to 7 scale), three points increase in insomnia score (9 to 45 scale) and an increase from 23.1 to 36.3% in the insomnia incidence (p<0.001 for all the comparisons). There existed less affectation in the insomnia incidence in elderly above 65 years (from 21.7 to 26.1%, p=1) and in subjects that telecommuted (unchanged 28.1% incidence, p=1). In a post-hoc analysis of a health workers subgroup, sleep affectation was similar to that of others workers. CONCLUSIONS:Confinement situation in COVID-19 outbreak context in our environment has caused important alterations in the population's sleep quality, increasing the symptoms and incidence of insomnia. OBJETIVO:Las situaciones de estrés pueden tener repercusiones sobre la salud mental de la población, que pueden incluir alteraciones en la calidad del sueño. Por ello analizamos el efecto sobre el sueño durante el confinamiento por la pandemia del COVID-19 en una muestra de población española, midiendo la satisfacción subjetiva con el sueño, y la intensidad e incidencia de insomnio. METODOS:Mediante un cuestionario adaptado a partir del Cuestionario Oviedo de Sueño, distribuido de forma telemática e impresa, a través de un muestreo de conveniencia en Galicia, se comparó la situación del sueño en la población, antes y durante los primeros quince días del confinamiento por el COVID-19. La comparación de los resultados del cuestionario antes y durante el confinamiento se realizó con la prueba de rangos con signo de Wilcoxon y el test de McNemar. RESULTADOS:En los 451 sujetos analizados, se encontró una disminución de medio punto en la satisfacción del sueño (en una escala de 1 a 7), un incremento de tres puntos en la puntuación de insomnio (escala de 9 a 45) y un incremento del 23,1 al 36,3% en la incidencia de insomnio (p<0,001 para todas las comparaciones). Existió menor afectación en la incidencia de insomnio en los mayores de 65 años (pasó del 21,7 al 26,1%, p=1), y en los sujetos que se encontraban realizando teletrabajo (se mantuvo en el 28,1%, p=1). En un análisis post-hoc de un subgrupo de personal sanitario, la afectación del sueño fue similar a la de otros trabajadores. CONCLUSIONES:La situación de confinamiento en el contexto de la pandemia del COVID-19 en nuestro entorno ha provocado alteraciones importantes en la calidad del sueño de la población, incrementando los síntomas y la incidencia de insomnio.
journal_name
Rev Esp Salud Publicajournal_title
Revista espanola de salud publicaauthors
Diz-Ferreira E,Díaz-Vidal P,Da Cunha Soares Nicolau ML,Criado-Santos MP,Ayán C,Diz JCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-11 00:00:00eissn
1135-5727issn
2173-9110journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this work is to analyze the fertility of the hydatid cysts from ovine, animal species of great epidemiological interest in the hydatid disease, and the ability of the gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus) as model experimental for the study "in vivo" of this hidatyd disease as preliminary phase of th...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is aimed at establishing the possible associations between the number of admissions through the emergency room at the "Juan Canalejol" Hospital in Corunna in 1994-1994 due to organic, circulatory and respiratory reasons and the weather variables introduced as being exogenous for the purpose of pre...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most patient classification systems have been designed in the United States for the purpose of availing of a tool providing a means of gauging the use of resources. This study was aimed at calculating the mean relative weights (MRW's) for the cost of care at several primary care health facilities as compared...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272006000100006
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research concerning the prevalence of Parkinson's disease in our community was scarce. In addition, this had been carried out using different methodologies. Therefore it was not possible to determine its true impact on public health in our community. Research into the consumption of specific and compulsory d...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NO-DO, a weekly projection of the Franco regime, created as a diffusion service of obligatory exhibition in Spanish cinemas, constitutes the greatest audiovisual historical background for the contemporary history of Spain in the 20th century. The analysis and study of these newsreels and documentaries illustrate p...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Spanish registry of Covid-19 in Spanish pregnant women, made up of 100 centers, is created in response to the need to know the morbidity that Covid-19 generates in pregnant women and their newborns, to know the real incidence of the disease in this population group and to establish and monitor the package...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyses the historical background data on Spanish community nutrition by means of the study of the first attempts toward institutionalization which took place in the Nutrition and Food Hygiene Division of the Spanish National Health School, restricting the search to the 1930-1936 period. In conjunction wit...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272007000500003
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The displacement of populations as the result of an armed conflict generally entails a worsening of the living and health conditions of those undergoing such a displacement. This paper is aimed at analyzing the health-related needs perceived by men and women displaced by the armed conflict and their main str...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reviews the motivations of companies to set out a policy for controlling smoking, the economic benefits for the company resulting from such a policy and the costs, broken down by European Union countries. The literature on the costs of implementing a policy related to smoking at the workplace is reviewed. T...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the adaptation for Spain of the updated European Cardiovascular Prevention Guidelines. In this update, greater stress is laid on the population approach, and especially on the promotion of physical activity and healthy diet through dietary, leisure and active transport policies in Spain. To estimate vascula...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The consumption of butterfish is spreading in our country; if appropriate standards of conservation and preparation of this type of food are not met may cause poisoning. The objective is to describe an outbreak of histamine poisoning and double cerous esters after consumption butterfish. METHODS:A descripti...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272015000100011
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The European Commission recommends ensuring equity in cancer screening. The aim of this study was to find out if there were inequalities in access to cancer screening programmes in Spain. METHODS:A transversal study was carried out by means of a survey addressed to the people responsible for breast, colorect...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2021-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Like some other countries in the Region, Spain has recently experienced multiple but small measles outbreaks resulting from several importations and in which health care professionals were also infected. The European Regional Verification Commission (RVC) for Measles and Rubella Elimination, an independent panel of ex...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272015000400003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV) infection is one of the leading public health problems in our country. Preventive education has shown itself to be a useful tool for curtailing this disease. The objective of this study is that of assessing the effectiveness of a preventive intervention at the Secondary Sc...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the screening strategy (quantitative immunological test vs biochemical test) in a population-based screening program for colorectal cancer (CRC) in Catalonia. METHODS:The fourth round of a screening program for CRC with a fecal occult blood test was implemented in Hospi...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1135-57272011120000008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adult overweight is an important risk factor for a range of chronic illnesses, and seems to be linked with overweight in childhood. The identification of children at risk of overweight could therefore be a suitable means of preventing these illnesses in adults. The aim of our study was to determine the anthr...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the month of April 2017, two cases of measles were reported in one of the basic health zones (ZBS) of the Region of Murcia. The Occupational Risk Prevention Services of the Murcian Health Service (SMS) were urged to review the immunological status of health workers, born as of 1971, from Primary Care Cente...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical inactivity remains a public health problem worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine compliance with physical activity (PA) recommendations developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and to analyze the association with different cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) and sociodemograph...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272015000500003
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social inequality in health is an increasing phenomenon in the world. The aim was to compare in 2002 and 2012, the magnitude of inequalities in leisure-time physical inactivity by educational level in Spain, but also the trends in health perception, in physically inactive people. METHODS:A cross-sectional s...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272015000300004
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hand hygiene (HH) is essential for the prevention of health care-associated infections (HAIs). Compliance rates documented in Spain and internationally are low, although improvement is possible using some strategies and training. The aim of this study was to know the evolution of the adherence to the 5 moment...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dance is essentially an artistic discipline, with the dancer being exposed, as in any other occupation, to occupational risk factors. This document aims at identifying the characteristics about Professional Dance and its impact on the dancer's health. METHODS:Bibliographical review of all the material index...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272009000400004
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to Mortality show the protocol of analysis which was set out as part of the EMECAM Project, illustrating the application thereof to the effect of pollution has on the mortality in the city of Valencia. The response variables considered will be the daily deaths rate resulting from all causes, e...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The DRECE III study is based on the follow up of a cohort representative of the Spanish general population. The mortality, its main causes and relevant risk factors have been analyzed. METHODS:The DRECE cohort is composed of 4783 subjects followed since 1991 to 2004 (70930 person-years). In 1991 a general m...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272008000400006
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-lineal temperature-mortality relationship varies depending on the characteristics of the designated study geographic zone. In given places, a growing level of economic development has led to lesser influence of environmental variables on mortality. This paper analyzes trends in the association between ma...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272007000400005
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowing Influenza absenteeism in the educational environment. Making health education in the same medium. METHODS:Among other actions carried out in the pandemic plan, the absences were monitored by flu-like symptoms in children from kindergarten, primary and secondary public schools and reached epidemiolog...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272010000500019
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:On the 4th of February 2008, 2 cases of measles, epidemiologically linked (2 members of the crew of the Fast-Ferry Jaime I from the company Balearia, which performs the route Algeciras-Tangier), were notified to the Epidemiological Surveillance Network in Andalusia (SVEA). The aim of this paper is to epidemi...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272010000200007
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Among the lesions produced by the professional use of the voice since 2007, the Vocal Nodules (VN) are recognized in Spain as an Occupational Disease. With the aim of promoting its notification in Navarre, the Sentinel Program was incorporated in 2013 and, with this study, we seek to verify its efficacy. MET...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of epidemiology from a risk factor centred approach to a population epidemiology, focused in etiologic theories and more connected with the social and environmental context could support but not guarantee the implementation of public policies oriented to improve population health. In this article, we com...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272006000500005
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are recommendations to prevent falls. Our goal is to determine, in older people, the knowledge and adherence to these recommendations, and to analyze the demographic characteristics and associated morbidity. METHODS:Observational study of prevalence and crossed association. The target population are o...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:the prevalence of chronic viral hepatitis in Spain could vary because of the immigrants coming from countries having an elevated with a higher endemicity of hepatitis B and C virus. Hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections are an important health problem worldwide taking into account their chronic conseq...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272014000600012
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00