Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Following the detection of two cases of members of 6 Chinese families having tested positive for the hepatitis B virus, a study of those living in these families was begun for the purpose of knowing the spread of the infection within the family environment of the cases detected. METHODS:Descriptive study. Population under study: 24 members of six Chinese families. VARIABLES:Age, sex, serological diagnosis, risk factors, healthcare-related attitude. INFORMATION SOURCES:Clinical records, serological data, epidemiological survey and immunization cards. A family focus was employed and the genogram used. DATA ANALYSIS:Distribution Binomial spread for calculating probability of occurrence of the process to be studied. RESULTS:A total of 14 males (58.3%) and 10 females (41.7%) ranking from 1 to 54 years of age were studied. The age group having the largest number of subjects studied was the age 21-30 group (37.5%). Twelve chronic hepatitis B infections were recorded (50%). No relationship was found to exist with the risk factors studied in the epidemiological survey conducted. The probability of this number of chronic hepatitis cases occurring was 0.066 x 10(-6). CONCLUSIONS:It was concluded that the prevalence of infection found was probable due to intra-family transmission. Given the low probability of occurrence of a process of this type, the case grouping found is considered to be high.
journal_name
Rev Esp Salud Publicajournal_title
Revista espanola de salud publicaauthors
Barroso García P,Lucerna Méndez MA,Adrián Monforte E,Parrón Carreño Tdoi
10.1590/s1135-57272004000600005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
701-8issue
6eissn
1135-5727issn
2173-9110journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The evaluation of the process is an essential condition to correctly measure the impact of educational interventions on behaviour, its psychosocial determinants and the state of change, in the context of health promotion. The aim was to evaluate the quality of the implementation of the FAPACAN Programme, des...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1998, arsenic concentrations of more than 50 micrograms/l were detected in some drinking water supplies from underground sources in the Autonomous Community of Madrid, which is the maximum permissible concentration for drinking water in Spain. These two facts have meant the getting under way of a specific...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accidents have been largely unstudied in the area of Primary Care. They are one of the most frequent motives for consultation in the Emergency Services and the first assistance that accident victims receive is usually in primary care centres. Establishment of the incidence and clinicoepidemiological characte...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Hospital Morbidity Survey (EMH) includes, at the moment, 85% of hospitals and 90% of discharges, and is the only national data source that allows to deepen with information about diagnostics, gender or age, in the study of hospitals as place of death. This work aims to analyze the presence of inhospital ...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272008000600010
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hand hygiene (HH) is essential for the prevention of health care-associated infections (HAIs). Compliance rates documented in Spain and internationally are low, although improvement is possible using some strategies and training. The aim of this study was to know the evolution of the adherence to the 5 moment...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] in a rural health area and its stratification according different risk factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional, observational study was performed in Yunquera de Henares (Guadalajara, Spain) in the year 2014. A qu...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of Aedes albopictus by Eastern Spain has been constant since its first finding in 2004. Currently the species has been collected in the coastal provinces of Girona, Barcelona, Tarragona, Castellón, Alicante and Murcia. The high synanthropism of the species, together with its anthropophilic behaviour and vec...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272012000400002
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272009000100006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272006000100006
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272009000300004
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper analyzes the situation of the psychiatric reform 25 years of the General Health Law. The author wonders what has been done and what has been left undone, on the degree of implementation of the Community model that adopts the law and its future sustainability. It highlights, among the strengths, the loss of h...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1135-57272011000500002
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of mobile immunization teams has been proposed as a strategy to increase influenza vaccination (IV) coverage among healthcare workers (HCW), but has not been evaluated in Primary Healthcare (PHC). The objective of this work was to determine if the use of mobile immunization teams increases IV coverage...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental health of caregivers is damaged by caregiving tasks. Studies are needed to determine the influence of several variables on the association between informal care and mental health. The aim of this paper is to analyse the effects of the time devoted to informal caregiving on the mental health of women a...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1135-57272011000300004
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1135-57272012000300003
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272008000100004
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is aimed at describing the psychological, psychopathological, medical and social aspects of a mentally retarded population being provided with care by AFANAS-Jerez affording the possibility of assessing this type of problem from an epidemiological standpoint. METHODS:A descriptive case series stu...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowing Influenza absenteeism in the educational environment. Making health education in the same medium. METHODS:Among other actions carried out in the pandemic plan, the absences were monitored by flu-like symptoms in children from kindergarten, primary and secondary public schools and reached epidemiolog...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272010000500019
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seroepidemiological surveys can be defined as seroepidemiological studies carried out in population samples to investigate immunity levels against vaccinable and not vaccinable diseases. The objective of this paper is to present the methodology and applicability of serological surveys. Problems related to seroepidemio...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272009000500003
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1135-57272011120000008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00