Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Diabetic Education is a basic part of treating Diabetes Mellitus and is intended to improve a patient's quality of life. An analysis was made of the effectiveness of a diabetic education program at the Algeciras Regional Hospital. METHODS:Results achieved by the Diabetic Education Unit were measured according to frequency of hospital visits. A parallel study was therefore carried out on the Unit's first 86 patients and an analysis made of the percentage of patients admitted as well as the period of hospitalization, four years before the Diabetic Program was carried out and four years later. RESULTS:The 20.7% rate of patients admitted four years before the program was reduced to 6.1% in the four following years (IC 95% of the difference between 0.055 and 0.170). A significant decrease (p < 0.001) was also observed in the period of hospitalization, before and after the program, which was quantified in 3.54 days/patient in four years (IC 95%: 1.02 to 5.56 days). CONCLUSIONS:The educational program reduced complications of the disease and improved quality of life.
journal_name
Rev Esp Salud Publicajournal_title
Revista espanola de salud publicaauthors
García Ortega C,Amaya Baro L,Almenara Barrios J,Dávila Guerrero Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
45-50issue
1eissn
1135-5727issn
2173-9110journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:A wave of influenza A (H1N1) 2009 was registered in the summer of 2009. We evaluated its repercussion on primary care consultations not diagnosed as influenza. METHODS:We analysed primary care consultations in the Navarre Health Service from 21 June to 21 September 2009 with a diagnosis of influenza (Intern...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S1135-57272011000100014
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV) infection is one of the leading public health problems in our country. Preventive education has shown itself to be a useful tool for curtailing this disease. The objective of this study is that of assessing the effectiveness of a preventive intervention at the Secondary Sc...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The province of Havana City, the capital and most densely populated city in Cuba, totals around 27% of the new cases of tuberculosis. This article is for the purpose of describing the distribution and trend of the tuberculosis cases rates from 1986 to 1998, by municipalities and age groups in this province. ...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies suggest the relationship between lower socioeconomic status and environmental factors with increased risk of cancer. Within the framework of the MEDEA project, this work aims to identify geographic inequalities in larynx cancer (LC) mortality and incidence in men and its association with depr...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Over at least the past ten years, measures aimed at health promotion and prevention among young adults and teenagers have been being implemented from different public institutions and, in a certain sense, on a sectorial basis. The overall objective is to assess how the different measures carried out by diffe...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this work is to analyze the fertility of the hydatid cysts from ovine, animal species of great epidemiological interest in the hydatid disease, and the ability of the gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus) as model experimental for the study "in vivo" of this hidatyd disease as preliminary phase of th...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The health crisis caused by COVID-19 required the prompt launch of research in order to generate scientific evidence pertaining to the new disease oriented to control its devastating effects and continuous spread. Therefore, it was essential to adapt the work flow of Research Ethics Committees, to prioritize ...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hospital costs associated with Chronic Hepatitis C (HCC) arise in the final stages of the disease. Its quantification is very helpful in order to estimate and check the burden of the disease and to make financial decisions for new antivirals. The highest costs are due to the decompensation of cirrosis. METHO...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this paper is to promote the efficiency in the process of incorporating new health technologies, as well as to guide their implementation by physicians. An iterative method has been used to draw a checklist based on parsimony and measurability criteria. Authors made a first version of the checklist on the b...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272009000100006
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcium supplements and vitamin D are involved in current debates of health, as cardiovascular safety of calcium, and correction of vitamin levels. The aim is to review the possibilities of making better use of supplements marketed in Spain, depending on their availability, information and related epidemiolo...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/S1135-57272012000500002
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:One in four pregnant women has at least one fall during their pregnancy. The objective of this research was to develop a written educational material on fall prevention for pregnant women, promoting self-efficacy and the expectations of results based on the social cognitive theory. It was also intended to eva...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dance is essentially an artistic discipline, with the dancer being exposed, as in any other occupation, to occupational risk factors. This document aims at identifying the characteristics about Professional Dance and its impact on the dancer's health. METHODS:Bibliographical review of all the material index...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272009000400004
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although various measures have been implemented in Spain with the aim to modifying the behavior of motor vehicle users, it has not been observed a descending trend in traffic accident and injuries from traffic accident. This article considers the question of whether the measures taken to reduce motor vehicle crash-rel...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Only very few instruments have been developed to assess sexual knowledge and practices. Most of the research to date has been carried out with adolescent samples, but not with university students, who are also at a particularly risky stage. The aim of this study was to design and validate a brief questionnair...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are different scales in Spanish for cognitive and behavioral assessment of patients with severe dementia. The objective of this study was to select those scales that are more accessible, useful and with better psychometric properties, both for clinical practice and for research. METHODS:Literature rev...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Basque Government (Spain) approved a population based Colorectal Cancer Screening Programme in 2008 with its base on Primary Healthcare. Since then, a coverage of 100% of the population and an average participation rate of 68.4% have been achieved. General Practitioners and nurses play a central role on i...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The displacement of populations as the result of an armed conflict generally entails a worsening of the living and health conditions of those undergoing such a displacement. This paper is aimed at analyzing the health-related needs perceived by men and women displaced by the armed conflict and their main str...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of the weather temperature on mortality has been studied more in depth than its effect on morbidity. In Murcia, the number of daily emergencies and the cases of heat stroke for which care is provided at the hospitals in this Region have been studied. OBJECTIVE:to evaluate the effect that the weat...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272008000200002
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine the short-term impact of air pollution on mortality in the city of Valencia throughout the 1994-1996 period by employing the analysis method of the Spanish multicenter study with regard to the relationship between air pollution and the mortality (EMECAM Project). METHODS:The daily levels of bla...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The high number of computer workers wearing contact lenses raises the question whether the sum of these two risk factors for eye health may cause a worsening of Computer Vision Syndrome. The aim of this review is to synthesize the knowledge about ocular and visual alterations related with computer use in con...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4321/S1135-57272014000200004
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] in a rural health area and its stratification according different risk factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional, observational study was performed in Yunquera de Henares (Guadalajara, Spain) in the year 2014. A qu...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Olive oil, as fundamental fat in the Mediterranean diet, has contributed to a decrease in obesity in several epidemiological studies. It is unknown whether olive oil itself can decrease the weight independently of the diet used. The objective of this work was to determine the efficacy of olive oil in reducin...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-21 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:One of the fist lines of action of the National Plan against Antibiotic Resistance (PRAN) is to monitor the use of antibiotics as a fundamental basis for the fight against resistance. In order to know the antibiotic prescription habits, we pretended to describe the outpatient prescription of systemic antibiot...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Directive 98/8/EC harmonizes and regulates in the European market authorization and registration of biocides and establishes a period of 14 years for review of active substances. This study analyzes the most significant changes produced in the registry of biocides used as disinfectants registered since the p...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S1135-57272011000200006
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adult overweight is an important risk factor for a range of chronic illnesses, and seems to be linked with overweight in childhood. The identification of children at risk of overweight could therefore be a suitable means of preventing these illnesses in adults. The aim of our study was to determine the anthr...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are recommendations to prevent falls. Our goal is to determine, in older people, the knowledge and adherence to these recommendations, and to analyze the demographic characteristics and associated morbidity. METHODS:Observational study of prevalence and crossed association. The target population are o...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Not only are there large number of guides, protocols and other support tools available for the clinical decision-making process in the Spanish National Health System, but there is also a major degree of variability among them, reflecting inconsistencies and low quality of those documents. This study is aimed at conduc...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/s1135-57272004000400004
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The clinical approach of fibromyalgia is a cause of frustration for some professionals due to the controversy on its diagnosis, etiopathology and clinical management. The aim of this study was to explore the beliefs and knowledge on fibromyalgia among health professionals from different specialties of the pub...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A high proportion of those seeking help to quit smoking have psychiatric disorders. The aim of this work is to analyze the effectiveness of those group smoking cessation programs who are usually employed in Primary Care and to compare their results to those obtained with non psychiatric patients. METHODS:A ...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/S1135-57272013000600007
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lost bone in osteoporotic patients increases the risk of fractures and back pain, and decreases quality of life. The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of teriparatide (TPTD) in osteoporotic patients with vertebral pain. METHODS:A prospective observational study between April 2006 and February 2014...
journal_title：Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4321/S1135-57272015000200009
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
