Hormone replacement therapy and lung cancer risk in Chinese.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this Phase II study was to evaluate the concept of sequential chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) by the administration of carboplatin plus gemcitabine followed by of paclitaxel. METHODS:Patients with Stage IIIB (pleural effusion) or ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Edelman MJ,Gandara DR,Lau DH,Lara P,Lauder IJ,Tracy D

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various methods of detecting cancer with fluorescence have been developed. One type of fluorescence is based on the tumor-localizing properties of certain dyes. However, the phototoxicity of most known tumor-localizing dyes hinders the safe use of such diagnostic methods. The authors have developed a fluores...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lazarev VV,Roth RA,Kazakevich Y,Hang J

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the characteristic histopathologic appearance of alveolar soft-part sarcoma (ASPS), its histogenesis remains unclear, and cytogenetic analysis of ASPS is limited to eight cases so far because of the extreme rarity of this disease. METHODS:The authors document a cytogenetic study of a primary case of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Joyama S,Ueda T,Shimizu K,Kudawara I,Mano M,Funai H,Takemura K,Yoshikawa H

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current cervical cancer screening approaches are based on cytology supplemented by human papillomavirus (HPV) testing in some settings. Whereas cytology is laborious and depends on the cytologists' experience, HPV testing has limited specificity when it is used to detect high-grade lesions. A dichotomous tes...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wentzensen N,Hampl M,Herkert M,Reichert A,Trunk MJ,Poremba C,Ridder R,von Knebel Doeberitz M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wild-type p53 protein activates the WAF1/CIP-1 (p21) gene, leading to G1 arrest after DNA damage. The authors investigated the relation of p21 and p53 expression in pancreatic adenocarcinomas to disease stage, overall patient survival, and survival when chemotherapy or radiation therapy was given. METHODS:P...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dergham ST,Dugan MC,Joshi US,Chen YC,Du W,Smith DW,Arlauskas P,Crissman JD,Vaitkevicius VK,Sarkar FH

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report documents, in seven infants younger than 2 years of age, a previously unrecognized association of a renal embryonal neoplasm (malignant rhabdoid tumor in six patients and a Wilms' tumor in one) with an embryonal primary tumor originating in the central nervous system. The neuroepithelial tumors included th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bonnin JM,Rubinstein LJ,Palmer NF,Beckwith JB

更新日期：1984-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A positive influence of anticoagulant treatment in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has been suggested by experimental and clinical data. METHODS:In a multicenter clinical trial, 277 patients with SCLC were randomized either to receive or not to receive subcutaneous heparin injections for 5 weeks at effective ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lebeau B,Chastang C,Brechot JM,Capron F,Dautzenberg B,Delaisements C,Mornet M,Brun J,Hurdebourcq JP,Lemarie E

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An open-label Phase II study of oxaliplatin was conducted to evaluate its safety and efficacy in children with recurrent or refractory medulloblastoma (MB), supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (SPNET), and atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (ATRT). METHODS:Patients were stratified as follows: stra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fouladi M,Blaney SM,Poussaint TY,Freeman BB 3rd,McLendon R,Fuller C,Adesina AM,Hancock ML,Danks MK,Stewart C,Boyett JM,Gajjar A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current report describes a secondary malignancy developing in a retroperitoneal mature residual lesion 6 years after chemotherapeutic treatment of a disseminated nonseminomatous testicular tumor. The histologically malignant component was not present in the primary tumor and consisted of polygonal and fusiform cel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Molenaar WM,Oosterhuis JW,Meiring A,Sleyfer DT,Schraffordt Koops H,Cornelisse CJ

更新日期：1986-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four adult patients with refractory acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) received salvage therapy with the vincristine, doxorubicin (Adriamycin, Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH), and dexamethasone (VAD) regimen consisting of induction chemotherapy with the three agents followed by multiple-agent maintenance therapy...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kantarjian HM,Walters RS,Keating MJ,Barlogie B,McCredie KB,Freireich EJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors examined the "real-world" effectiveness of rituximab (R) maintenance therapy (R-maintenance) compared with observation after R-based induction therapy in patients with previously untreated follicular lymphoma (FL) in the United States. METHODS:The National LymphoCare Study is a prospective, mult...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nastoupil LJ,Sinha R,Byrtek M,Zhou X,Taylor MD,Friedberg JW,Link BK,Cerhan JR,Dawson K,Flowers CR

更新日期：2014-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoblastic sarcoma is a malignancy of transformed lymphocytes with a high association of occurrence in patients with immune disorders. The youngest previously reported case occurred in a 6-year-old child with immunoblastic lymphadenopathy. The authors report the finding of immunoblastic sarcoma of B-cells in a prev...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Larson T,Katz DA,Mailliard JA

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because patients with germ cell tumors expect an additional life span of around 50 years after successful treatment, attention is now focused on potential long term toxicity. Limited data are available on Leydig cell function in long term survivors. METHODS:The authors measured testosterone, sex hormone bin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gerl A,Mühlbayer D,Hansmann G,Mraz W,Hiddemann W

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of preoperative computed tomographic (CT) scans of the chest in carcinoma of the esophagus to associate preoperative staging with postoperative survival is controversial. Thirty-two patients who underwent esophagectomy and reconstruction were examined with respect to a variety of variables available on preoper...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lefor AT,Merino MM,Steinberg SM,Dwyer A,Roth JA,Flanagan M,Pass HI

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis in individuals with various solid tumors has provided useful information on tumor progression and prognosis, and many examples of mast cell (MC) accumulation coupled with angiogenesis can be found in the literature. METHODS:Utilizing monoclonal antibodies for tryptase that are specific markers ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Takanami I,Takeuchi K,Naruke M

更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of Waldeyer's ring (W-NHL) and nasal cavity or paranasal sinus (N-NHL) were studied for tumor-surface marker phenotype and histopathologic correlation with clinical features. Immunostaining procedures on tissue sections by using xenoantisera and monoclonal antibodies to huma...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yamanaka N,Harabuchi Y,Sambe S,Shido F,Matsuda F,Kataura A,Ishii Y,Kikuchi K

更新日期：1985-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor accrual to cancer clinical trials may contribute to the lower improvement in survival observed for adolescents and young adults (AYAs) (those aged 15-39 years) with cancer. This has been difficult to quantify without reliable mechanisms to link incident cases with study enrollments. Using unique resourc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Collins CL,Malvar J,Hamilton AS,Deapen DM,Freyer DR

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is clinically distinct from adult RCC. Characterization of the unique biological and clinical features of pediatric RCC are required. METHODS:A retrospective review and biological analysis of all RCC cases presenting to Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHM...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Geller JI,Argani P,Adeniran A,Hampton E,De Marzo A,Hicks J,Collins MH

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 164 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) (age greater than 11 years) induced into complete remission at four hospitals in Italy and The Netherlands between 1971-1977, 49 survived for more than three years in continuous complete remission. Features at diagnosis of the 49 long-term survivors were compa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Amadori S,Meloni G,Baccarani M,Haanen C,Willemze R,Corbelli G,Drenthe-Schonk A,Cardozo PL,Tura S,Mandelli F

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lobular neoplasia (LN), also known as lobular carcinoma in situ, is an incidental histologic finding in tissue removed at breast surgery. Patients with LN are known to be predisposed to develop invasive or intraductal carcinoma (CA). This study investigates factors that influence the cancer risk in LN patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bodian CA,Perzin KH,Lattes R

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-specific incidence curves, cumulative rates, and relative risks were estimated for selected malignancies among male veterans utilizing the Veterans Administration (VA) medical system during 1970 to 1982. Relative risks for malignant tumors of the lung, bronchus, larynx, oral cavity, and esophagus in males using VA...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harris RE,Hebert JR,Wynder EL

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Through this study, the authors sought to investigate the biologic and immunologic effects of preoperative trastuzumab in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast. METHODS:Patients with DCIS were enrolled in this open-label phase 2 trial and tested for HER2. Trastuzumab was given by intra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kuerer HM,Buzdar AU,Mittendorf EA,Esteva FJ,Lucci A,Vence LM,Radvanyi L,Meric-Bernstam F,Hunt KK,Symmans WF

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment of a maturation-induction model using human colon cancer cells as targets is reported. Two colon carcinoma cell lines were established from human tumors; one line was heterogeneous and was cloned into two distant subpopulations. Cells from these lines and clones and cells from an established human co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dexter DL,Hager JC

更新日期：1980-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A growing body of research has demonstrated that individuals who live in neighborhoods with more severe socioeconomic deprivation may have higher risks for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, previous studies have examined neighborhood socioeconomic status (SES) at only 1 point in time, and it is unclear wheth...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhang D,Matthews CE,Powell-Wiley TM,Xiao Q

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hepatitis activity index (HAI) score describes the histologic status of accompanying chronic hepatitis and was established by pathologists. The aim of this study was twofold: 1) to investigate the correlation between intrahepatic metastatic recurrence (IM) and the HAI score of the noncancerous region of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ueno S,Tanabe G,Yoshida A,Yoshidome S,Takao S,Aikou T

更新日期：1999-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are large geographic gradients in mortality rates for a number of cancers in the U.S. (e.g., rates are approximately twice as high in the northeast compared with the southwest). Risk factors such as diet fail to explain this variation. Previous studies have demonstrated that the geographic distribution...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grant WB

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of serial plasma carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels is one of the most important parameter used to establish the prognosis of surgically cured colorectal cancer patients. Carcinoembryonic antigen is particularly useful in the identification of recurrences and metastasis. However, to improve the usefu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Midiri G,Amanti C,Benedetti M,Campisi C,Santeusanio G,Castagna G,Peronace L,Di Tondo U,Di Paola M,Pascal RR

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In various neoplasms expression of the proliferation-related Ki-67 antigen has successfully been linked with parameters of progression of disease. While a definite grading scheme for oligodendrogliomas has still not been agreed upon, any parameter of tumor proliferation that might be helpful in predicting cl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kros JM,Hop WC,Godschalk JJ,Krishnadath KK

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation and radiotherapy implications of chest relapse patterns in small cell lung carcinoma treated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy to the chest and brain. Emphasis was placed on analysis of patterns of chest disease relapse, chest complications, and sites of initial chest disease relapse in relation to volume ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mira JG,Livingston RB

更新日期：1980-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) is involved in the 2-hydroxylation of estrogen, the hormone that plays a critical role in the etiology of breast carcinoma. METHODS:The authors evaluated common polymorphisms in the CYP1A1 gene in relation to breast carcinoma risk in a large population-based case-control study a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Boyapati SM,Shu XO,Gao YT,Cai Q,Jin F,Zheng W

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00