Major amino acid sequence variants of viral vascular endothelial growth factor are functionally equivalent during Orf virus infection of sheep skin.

Abstract:

:Orf virus infection causes a contagious pustular dermatitis characterized by extensive vascular changes that have been linked to a virally encoded vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The VEGF genes of different strains of orf virus can vary extensively in amino acid sequence. Functional analyses of two major variant VEGF proteins derived from orf virus strains, NZ2 and NZ7, have revealed quantitative differences in biological activities and receptor binding specificities suggesting that these viral VEGFs could have different roles in the pathology of orf virus infection. In this study, we show that both orf virus strains express equivalent levels of the viral VEGF variants and during infection of sheep skin induce comparable levels of vascularization, edema, epidermal rete ridge and scab formation. Recombinants of orf virus NZ2 and NZ7 strains in which the variant VEGF genes were disrupted showed markedly reduced vascular changes and evidence of partially attenuated viral growth. These results demonstrate that despite substantial differences in sequence and biological activity in vitro, these virally expressed virulence factors are functionally equivalent in their natural host, contributing equally to orf virus pathology.

journal_name

Virus Res

journal_title

Virus research

authors

Wise LM,Savory LJ,Dryden NH,Whelan EM,Fleming SB,Mercer AA

doi

10.1016/j.virusres.2007.04.018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-09-01 00:00:00

pages

115-25

issue

1-2

eissn

0168-1702

issn

1872-7492

pii

S0168-1702(07)00152-9

journal_volume

128

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Trends in plant virus epidemiology: opportunities from new or improved technologies.

    abstract::This review focuses on new or improved technologies currently being applied, or likely to be applied in the future, to worldwide research on plant virus epidemiology. Recent technological advances and innovations provide many opportunities to improve understanding of the way diverse types of plant virus epidemics deve...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2013.11.003

    authors: Jones RA

    更新日期:2014-06-24 00:00:00

  • Conflicting selection pressures target the NS3 protein in hepatitis C virus genotypes 1a and 1b.

    abstract::Analysis of complete polyprotein-encoding sequences of the two most prevalent genotypes of hepatitis C virus (HCV-1a and HCV-1b) revealed evidence of abundant, slightly deleterious nonsynonymous variants subject to ongoing purifying selection. In the case of both HCV-1a and HCV-1b, the NS3 protein demonstrated a high ...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2009.11.001

    authors: Irausquin SJ,Hughes AL

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Conservation and polymorphism of EBV RPMS1 gene in EBV-associated tumors and healthy individuals from endemic and non-endemic nasopharyngeal carcinoma areas in China.

    abstract::As a member of the BamHI-A rightward transcripts family of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), RPMS1 expression has been confirmed in all EBV-associated tumors. However, few studies have investigated the single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of RPMS1, and only one SNP site (g155391a) has been reported to be associated with...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2018.04.009

    authors: Wu S,Liu W,Li H,Zhao Z,Yang Y,Xiao H,Song Y,Luo B

    更新日期:2018-05-02 00:00:00

  • The influenza C virus NS gene: evidence for a spliced mRNA and a second NS gene product (NS2 protein).

    abstract::It has previously been shown that the shortest RNA (RNA 7) of influenza C viruses codes for a nonstructural (NSI) protein (Nakada et al. (1985) J. Virol. 56, 221-226). Experiments reported here indicate that RNA 7 also directs the synthesis of a second nonstructural protein via a spliced mRNA. The amino terminal 62 co...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(86)90005-5

    authors: Nakada S,Graves PN,Palese P

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Porcine deltacoronavirus induces caspase-dependent apoptosis through activation of the cytochrome c-mediated intrinsic mitochondrial pathway.

    abstract::Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV), a newly discovered enteric coronavirus, is a causative agent of severe clinical diarrhea and intestinal pathological damage in piglets. As a first step toward understanding the effect of PDCoV on host cells, we elucidated mechanisms underlying the process of apoptotic cell death after...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2018.06.008

    authors: Lee YJ,Lee C

    更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00

  • Risk factors associated with increased bovine leukemia virus proviral load in infected cattle in Japan from 2012 to 2014.

    abstract::Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is the causative agent of enzootic bovine leukosis, a malignant B cell lymphoma. BLV has spread worldwide and causes serious problems. After infection, the BLV genome is integrated into the host DNA and can be amplified during periods of latency. We previously designed degenerate primers us...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2015.08.020

    authors: Ohno A,Takeshima SN,Matsumoto Y,Aida Y

    更新日期:2015-12-02 00:00:00

  • Encephalomyocarditis virus is potentially derived from eastern bent-wing bats living in East Asian countries.

    abstract::Bats are reservoir hosts of many zoonotic viruses and identification of viruses that they carry is important. This study aimed to use high throughput screening to identify the viruses in fecal guano of Taiwanese insectivorous bats caves in order to obtain more information on bat-derived pathogenic viruses in East Asia...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2018.10.020

    authors: Doysabas KCC,Oba M,Furuta M,Iida K,Omatsu T,Furuya T,Okada T,Sutummaporn K,Shimoda H,Wong ML,Wu CH,Ohmori Y,Kobayashi R,Hengjan Y,Yonemitsu K,Kuwata R,Kim YK,Han SH,Sohn JH,Han SH,Suzuki K,Kimura J,Maeda K,O

    更新日期:2019-01-02 00:00:00

  • Complete genome sequence of Oryctes rhinoceros nudivirus isolated from the coconut rhinoceros beetle in Solomon Islands.

    abstract::Oryctes rhinoceros nudivirus (OrNV) has been an effective biocontrol agent against the insect pest Oryctes rhinoceros (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) for decades, but there is evidence that resistance could be evolving in some host populations. We detected OrNV infection in O. rhinoceros from Solomon Islands and used Oxfor...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2020.197864

    authors: Etebari K,Filipović I,Rašić G,Devine GJ,Tsatsia H,Furlong MJ

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • LncRNA, miRNA and lncRNA-miRNA interaction in viral infection.

    abstract::Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are key components of the transcriptome and play an important role in both normal biological activity and pathological processes such as viral infection and tumorigenesis. LncRNAs and miRNAs are the most important elements of ncRNAs and function as vital regulatory elements. Their complex regul...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2018.08.018

    authors: Chen L,Zhou Y,Li H

    更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00

  • RNA recombination in hepatitis delta virus: implications regarding the abilities of mammalian RNA polymerases.

    abstract::Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) requires the surface antigens of hepatitis B virus (HBV) for packaging and transmission, but replicates its RNA in an HBV-independent fashion. HDV contains a 1.7-kb circular RNA genome that is folded into an unbranched rod-like structure via intramolecular base-pairing, and possesses ribozy...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2007.01.003

    authors: Chao M

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in membrane association and sub-cellular distribution between NS2-3 and NS3 of bovine viral diarrhoea virus.

    abstract::The sub-cellular location and mechanism of membrane association of NS3 and NS2-3 polypeptides of bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) have been examined. Both NS3 and NS2-3 proteins were detected in post-nuclear membrane fractions but not in cytosolic fractions of BVDV infected cells; a proportion of NS3, but not NS2-3...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(03)00223-5

    authors: Zhang G,Flick-Smith H,McCauley JW

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and in vitro-phospholabeling of secretory envelope proteins E1 and E2 of hepatitis C virus expressed in insect cells.

    abstract::The putative envelope glycoproteins of hepatitis C virus (HCV), E1 and E2, were expressed as recombinant, secretory proteins in Sf9 insect cells through infection with recombinant baculoviruses. The influenza virus hemagglutinin signal sequence (HASS) was inserted upstream of the HCV-cDNAs in order to effect secretion...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(96)01365-2

    authors: Hüssy P,Schmid G,Mous J,Jacobsen H

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differentiation of filoviruses by electron microscopy.

    abstract::Cultured monolayers of MA-104, Vero 76, SW-13, and DBS-FRhL-2 cells were infected with Marburg (MBG), Ebola-Sudan (EBO-S), Ebola-Zaire (EBO-Z), and Ebola-Reston (EBO-R) viruses (Filoviridae, Filovirus) and examined by electron microscopy to provide ultrastructural details of morphology and morphogenesis of these poten...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(95)00080-1

    authors: Geisbert TW,Jahrling PB

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cold-passaged human parainfluenza type 3 viruses contain ts and non-ts mutations leading to attenuation in rhesus monkeys.

    abstract::Cold-passaged (CP) mutants derived from the JS strain of wild type wt parainfluenza type 3 virus (PIV3) are being evaluated as candidate live virus vaccines. The wt virus was serially passaged 45 times at low temperature and mutant clones with the cold-adapted (CA), temperature-sensitive (ts), and attenuation (ATT) ph...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(92)90049-f

    authors: Hall SL,Stokes A,Tierney EL,London WT,Belshe RB,Newman FC,Murphy BR

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro and in vivo activity of AS101 against West Nile virus (WNV).

    abstract::There are currently no effective drugs to treat serious complications caused by WNV infection. The inhibition of WNV by the pluripotent immunomodulator AS101 [ammonium trichloro(dioxyethylene-0-0')tellurate] was evaluated in vitro and in vivo, and its mechanism was explored. Adding AS101 to Vero cells 1h or 5 min befo...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2012.03.004

    authors: Indenbaum V,Bin H,Makarovsky D,Weil M,Shulman LM,Albeck M,Sredni B,Mendelson E

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of begomoviruses and DNA satellites associated with okra leaf curl disease in Cameroon.

    abstract::Okra leaf curl disease (OLCD) is the most important viral disease of okra in West Africa. In this study, a complex of begomoviruses and associated DNA satellites were identified in symptomatic okra plants from southwestern Cameroon. Sequence analyses showed that two of the plants (Lik1 and Njo5) were infected with a b...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2013.03.010

    authors: Leke WN,Sattar MN,Ngane EB,Ngeve JM,Kvarnheden A,Brown JK

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nucleotide sequence analysis of a 30-kilobase-pair region of human herpesvirus-6B (HHV-6B) genome and strain-specific variations in major immediate-early genes.

    abstract::Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) is now classified into two distinct variants such as HHV-6 variant A(HHV-6A) and B(HHV-6B) (Ablashi et al., Arch. Virol. 129, 1993, 1-4) and the DNA of HHV-6A strain U1102 was completely sequenced (Gompels et al., Virology 209, 1995, 29-51). We have sequenced a 30-kilobase pair (kbp) (genom...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(97)00099-3

    authors: Kosuge H,Isegawa Y,Yamanishi K

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant Vpr (rVpr) causes augmentation of HIV-1 p24 Ag level in U1 cells through its ability to induce the secretion of TNF.

    abstract::We have found that an HIV-1 accessory gene product Vpr enhanced HIV-1 reproduction in U1 cells chiefly by the induction of TNF, a proinflammatory cytokine, which was also known to be an activator of HIV-1 reproduction. We have generated the functional HIV-1 accessory gene product Vpr in bacterial cells. Vpr was genera...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(02)00230-7

    authors: Nakamura T,Suzuki H,Okamoto T,Kotani S,Atsuji Y,Tanaka T,Ito Y

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Two evolutionary strategies of influenza viruses to escape host non-specific inhibitors: alteration of hemagglutinin or neuraminidase specificity.

    abstract::The porcine serum inhibitor alpha 2-macroglobulin prevents influenza virus from entering host cells by competing for the SA alpha 2, 6Gal-binding site of the hemagglutinin (HA). We studied a series of inhibitor-sensitive and inhibitor-resistant human and porcine influenza virus isolates of the H3N2 subtype, all of whi...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(96)01304-4

    authors: Gimsa U,Grötzinger I,Gimsa J

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear transport of influenza virus polymerase PA protein.

    abstract::The subcellular distribution of influenza polymerase PA subunit has been studied using a SV40-recombinant virus (SVPA76), which allows the expression and accumulation of this protein in COS-1 cells. In contrast to the complete nuclear localization observed for the PA subunit several hours after influenza virus infecti...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(92)90031-4

    authors: Nieto A,de la Luna S,Bárcena J,Portela A,Valcárcel J,Melero JA,Ortín J

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • A century of plant virus management in the Salinas valley of California, 'East of Eden'.

    abstract::The mild climate of the Salinas Valley, CA lends itself well to a diverse agricultural industry. However, the diversity of weeds, crops and insect and fungal vectors also provide favorable conditions for plant virus disease development. This paper considers the incidence and management of several plant viruses that ha...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(00)00196-9

    authors: Wisler GC,Duffus JE

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Genomic and evolutionary aspects of Mimivirus.

    abstract::We recently described a giant double stranded DNA virus called Mimivirus, isolated from amoebae, which might represent a new pneumonia-associated human pathogen. Its unique morphological and genomic characteristics allowed us to propose Mimivirus as a member of a new distinct Nucleocytoplasmic Large DNA viruses family...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2005.07.011

    authors: Suzan-Monti M,La Scola B,Raoult D

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of a novel reassortment Mammalian orthoreovirus type 2 isolated from a Florida white-tailed deer fawn.

    abstract::Mammalian orthoreovirus (MRV) is the type species of the genus Orthoreovirus and causes a range of significant respiratory, nervous or enteric diseases in humans and animals. In 2016 a farmed white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) fawn became ill, displaying clinical signs of lethargy, dehydration, and profuse fou...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2019.197642

    authors: Ahasan MS,Subramaniam K,Sayler KA,Loeb JC,Popov VL,Lednicky JA,Wisely SM,Campos Krauer JM,Waltzek TB

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Construction of a recombinant vaccinia virus expressing the Lassa virus glycoprotein gene and protection of guinea pigs from a lethal Lassa virus infection.

    abstract::A cloned cDNA (1.65 kb) containing the complete glycoprotein gene of the Josiah strain of Lassa virus was inserted into the thymidine kinase (TK) gene of the New York Board of Health (WYETH) strain of vaccinia virus. The Lassa virus glycoprotein precursor, GPC, and the posttranslational cleavage products, G1 and G2, w...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(88)90033-0

    authors: Auperin DD,Esposito JJ,Lange JV,Bauer SP,Knight J,Sasso DR,McCormick JB

    更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00

  • Population structure of Blackberry yellow vein associated virus, an emerging crinivirus.

    abstract::Blackberry yellow vein disease (BYVD), a disorder caused by virus complexes, has become a major threat to fresh market blackberry production in the United States. Blackberry yellow vein associated virus (BYVaV) is the most prevalent virus in the BYVD complexes; detected in about 50% of samples exhibiting typical disea...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2012.07.009

    authors: Poudel B,Sabanadzovic S,Bujarski J,Tzanetakis IE

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Increase of virus yields and releases of Borna disease virus from persistently infected cells.

    abstract::Borna disease virus grows to low titres in persistently infected cells with an infectious particle to cell ratio of 0.01 to 0.05. Inclusion of n-butyrate in the growth medium enhances infectivity yields up to 1 log. This effect is time and concentration dependent. In hypertonic medium with an excess of NaCl, KCl or Na...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(85)90057-7

    authors: Pauli G,Ludwig H

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneity of the L2 gene of field isolates of bluetongue virus serotype 17 from the San Joaquin Valley of California.

    abstract::Genome segment 2 (L2) from six field isolates of bluetongue virus (BTV) serotype 17 was sequenced by cycling sequencing after the amplification of the viral cDNA by the polymerase chain reaction. The viruses were isolated from sheep, cattle and a goat in the San Joaquin Valley of California during the years 1981 and 1...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(94)90072-8

    authors: de Mattos CA,de Mattos CC,Osburn BI,MacLachlan NJ

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • The nucleotide sequence and genome organization of the whitefly transmitted sweetpotato mild mottle virus: a close relationship with members of the family Potyviridae.

    abstract::Primers corresponding to conserved regions in the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and the RACE procedure led to the cloning of the complete sweetpotato mild mottle virus (SPMMV) RNA genome. The assembled SPMMV genomic sequence was 10,818 nucleotides in length with a polyadenylated tract at the 3' terminus. The structure ...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(97)00148-2

    authors: Colinet D,Kummert J,Lepoivre P

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Gallic acid-based small-molecule inhibitors of JC and BK polyomaviral infection.

    abstract::JCPyV and BKPyV are common human polyomaviruses that cause lifelong asymptomatic persistent infections in their hosts. In immunosuppressed individuals, increased replication of JCPyV and BKPyV cause significant disease. JCPyV causes a fatal and rapidly progressing demyelinating disease known as progressive multifocal ...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2014.06.008

    authors: O'Hara BA,Rupasinghe C,Yatawara A,Gaidos G,Mierke DF,Atwood WJ

    更新日期:2014-08-30 00:00:00

  • Nucleotide sequence comparison of the M1 genome segment of reovirus type 1 Lang and type 3 Dearing.

    abstract::The mammalian reoviruses possess a genome composed of 10 double stranded RNA segments. The serotype 1 strain Lang M1 segment was sequenced and compared to the published type 3 sequence. Both segments were 2304 base-pairs long coding for the mu 2 protein predicted to be 736 amino acids long. The sequences were highly c...

    journal_title:Virus research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0168-1702(92)90042-8

    authors: Zou S,Brown EG

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00