Abstract:
:PD-L1 is a highly glycosylated type 1 ribosome inactivating protein, from Phytolacca dioica leaves, with the peculiarity to act also as a DNase. PD-L1 has been successfully crystallized using vapour diffusion and seeding techniques. Crystals belong to the monoclinic C2 space group, with unit cell dimensions a=161.01, b=34.73, c=120.63 A, beta=127.99 degrees . Two molecules are present in the asymmetric unit. Phase determination has been achieved using molecular replacement.
journal_name
Protein Pept Lettjournal_title
Protein and peptide lettersauthors
Ruggiero A,Chambery A,Di Maro A,Mastroianni A,Parente A,Berisio Rdoi
10.2174/092986607780363899subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
407-9issue
4eissn
0929-8665issn
1875-5305journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Wheat germ, one of the byproducts of flour milling, contains abundant physiologically active components. Globulins in wheat germ are a class of high-quality functional proteins and have received widespread attention. However, the composition of wheat germ globulin( WGG)and the structure of the typical protei...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866524666171026123054
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergillus sp. phytase contains five disulfide bonds. In order to elucidate their role, the reactivation and refolding of phytase in the absence and presence of dithiothreitol (DTT) was investigated. The results indicated that the disulfide bonds play an important role in the catalytic activity and conformational sta...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866054395752
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The self-assembly of short peptide building blocks into well-ordered nanostructures is a key direction in bionanotechnology. The formation of β -sheet organizations by short peptides is well explored, leading to the development of a wide range of functional assemblies. Likewise, many natural proteinaceous materials, s...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866525666180917163142
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of the intestinal microbiota of animals is widely acknowledged because of its vital role in the health of animals. There are complex communities of microbiota, which colonize the gastrointestinal tract. Intestinal microbiota are conductive to animal health and the development of the host immune system. ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866524666170223143615
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a stable L-BDH chimera was attempted by exchanging whole domains between two native structural analogs, L-BDH and meso-BDH, because the S-configuration specificity of L-BDH is valuable from the standpoint of its application but its activity is unstable, whereas meso-BDH is stable. The domain chimera...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986611795713970
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, prion phenomena have been detected in various organisms, in addition to mammals affected by transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, various proteins have prion properties and adopt atypical phenotypes as genetic elements, such as the Sup35 and Ure2 proteins,...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986609787601796
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of interfaces in protein complexes is effective for the elucidation of protein function and helps us to understand their roles in biological processes. With the exponentially growing amount of protein sequence data, an exploration of new methods that predict protein interaction sites based solely on...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986613804725208
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migraine is a common neurologic condition marked by recurrent episodes of headache. Its pathophysiology is highly complex involving neuronal, inflammatory and vascular mechanisms. The Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) can modulate all these mechanism, being a potential pharmacological target for migraine treatment. We ca...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866527666200129160136
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) plays an important role in cellular metabolism and acts as hydrideaccepting and hydride-donating coenzymes in energy production. Identification of NAD protein interacting sites can significantly aid in understanding the NAD dependent metabolism and pathways, and it could further...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986612800191017
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal tau, through its proline-rich domain and the microtubule binding domain, binds to RNA non-sequence-specifically via electrostatic interaction. This binding inhibits the activity of tau. Tau and RNA were also found to co-localize in SH-SY5Y cells suggesting that RNA has opportunities to interact with tau in ce...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986606777790566
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual maturation and olfactory bulb defects found in prokineticin 2 (Pk2) and prokineticin receptor 2 (Pkr2) mutant mice resembling the phenotypic characteristics of Kallmann syndrome (KS), gave rise to the question of whether these genes would have a role in KS pathogenesis. Later, mutations in both genes were ident...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666160517123331
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seminal plasma proteins contributed by secretions of accessory glands plays a copious role in fertilization. Their role is overlooked for decades and even now, as Artificial Reproduction Techniques (ART) excludes the plasma components in the procedures. Recent evidences suggest the importance of these proteins startin...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866526666190208112152
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Assisted Reproduction Techniques (ART) have significantly advanced since the first successful In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). However, most in vitro-produced embryos fail to implant. Key steps in ART are the correct infertility diagnosis, in order to manage the individualised treatments, and the assessment of ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866525666180412164602
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In eukaryotic cells, regulated protein degradation of intracellular proteins is mediated largely by the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS). UPS-mediated protein degradation regulates virtually all crucial aspects of cellular physiology, such as cell proliferation, cell division, cell differentiation, and cell death. Co...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666160108115809
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein palmitoylation is an important and common post-translational lipid modification of proteins and plays a critical role in various cellular processes. Identification of Palmitoylation sites is fundamental to decipher the mechanisms of these biological processes. However, experimental determination of palmitoylat...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986611794475084
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosyltransferases (GTs) are a ubiquitous group of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of sugar moieties from activated donor molecules to specific acceptor molecules, forming glycosidic bonds. Nucleotide-sugars, lipid phosphate sugars and phosphate sugars can act as activated donor molecules while acceptor substrate...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866511320080003
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stability of Merrifield linker in Fmoc deprotection process was quantitatively investigated by establishing working curve of two major decomposition components from two resin bound dipeptide models. By sampling reaction solution and analyzing with RP-HPLC, decomposition rate was determined. The results indicated t...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986613804725343
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the results of a study on the influence of albumin and prolactin concentrations and intravascular fluid pH on vein permeability for albumin. Permeability conditions were simulated depending on albumin concentration, pH value and prolactin concentration. In research model an in vitro method was applied using...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/09298665113209990082
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high technical standard of current peptide chemistry, which has evolved over the past three decades, has profoundly facilitated the investigation of proteins and their interactions with other molecules at the level of individual amino acids. Using currently available peptide synthesis methods, sequentially continu...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866043406931
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chickpea is a widely grown legume in India, Australia, Canada, and Mediterranean regions. Seeds of chickpea are good source of protein for both human and animals. Wild relatives of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) are the potential gene pool for crop improvement; however, very little information is available on th...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866527666200910164118
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Structural-energetic analysis of peptide and protein antigens in the context of binding to antibody reveals fundamental differences between the cross-reactions of antipeptide antibody with protein and antiprotein antibody with peptide, providing a physicochemical basis for B-cell epitope prediction as applied to the d...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986606777790502
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient preparation of Periplaneta americana nymphae allergen, Cr PI (54 kDa) is described. It was expressed as a GST-tag fusion protein in Escherichia coli, strain BL21 (DE3). Expression of recombinant Cr PI (rCr PI), denaturation/renaturation of the inclusion bodies and the effects of protein and L-arginine con...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986607782110266
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of local structure, in short peptides has been probed by examining cleavage patterns and rates of proteolysis of designed sequences with a high tendency to form beta-hairpin structures. Three model sequences which bear fluorescence donor and acceptor groups have been investigated: [see text]. Fluorescenc...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986606776819501
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple Sequence Alignment (MSA) is a fundamental task in bioinformatics and is required for many biological analysis tasks. The more accurate the alignments are, the more credible the downstream analyses. Most protein MSA algorithms realign an alignment to refine it by dividing it into two groups horizonta...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866526666190806143959
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the in vitro antibiotic activity of the 19-amino acid antimicrobial peptide HP (2-20), derived from the N-terminus of Helicobacter pylori Ribosomal Protein L1 (RPL1), against antibiotic susceptible and resistant pathogens from a patient with gallstones. HP (2-20) was active against antibiotic-susceptib...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986606774502018
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Searching the biomarker from complex heterogeneous material for early detection of disease is a challenging task in the field of biomedical sciences. OBJECTIVE:The study has been arranged to explore the proteomics serum derived profiling of the differential expressed and low molecular weight protein in brea...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866527666200110155609
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is accumulating evidence that proteinuria is not merely a biomarker for the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD), but also a mediator of this devastating disorder. Indeed, albumin, one of the major components found in proteinuria, causes proinflammatory and profibrotic changes in cultured proximal tubular...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986610789909430
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Src is a non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase ubiquitously expressed in animals. It is involved in various cellular processes, including the innate immune response in mammals. However, less is known about the function of insect Src. Here we presented a homologue of Src in silkworm (Bombyx mori), named as BmSrc by phyl...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666161129114520
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper reviews the use of expressed protein ligation for the biosynthesis of backbone cyclized polypeptides. This general method allows the in vivo and in vitro biosynthesis of cyclic polypeptides using recombinant DNA expression techniques. Biosynthetic access to backbone cyclic peptides opens the possibil...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866054864274
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porins are integral membrane proteins found in the outer membrane of bacteria, mitochondria and chloroplasts. Herein, we have reviewed sequence and structural understanding about bacterial porins. The first porin structure from Rhodobacter capsulatus at 1.8 Å resolution in 1991 till the recent structural advancement, ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866521666140827110755
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00