Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine information needs and preferences of parents regarding food allergy. DESIGN:Qualitative study including in-depth semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions. Data were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using the constant comparative method, aided by participant checking of interview summaries, independent reviewers and qualitative analysis software. PARTICIPANTS:84 parents of children with food allergy. SETTING:Three paediatric allergy clinics and a national consumer organisation. RESULTS:Most parent participants had received third level education (72%) and 39% had occupational backgrounds in health and education. Parents experienced different phases in their need for information: at diagnosis when there is an intense desire for information, at follow-up when there is continuing uncertainty about allergy severity and appropriate management, and at new events and milestones. They preferred information to be provided in a variety of formats, with access to reliable individualised advice between clinic appointments, within the context of an ongoing relationship with a health professional. Parents wished to know the reasoning behind doctor's opinions and identified areas of core information content, including unaddressed topics such as what to feed their child rather than what to avoid. Suboptimal information provision was cited by parents as a key reason for seeking second opinions. CONCLUSION:Parents with children with food allergies have unmet information needs. Study findings may assist in the design and implementation of targeted educational strategies which better meet parental needs and preferences.
journal_name
Arch Dis Childjournal_title
Archives of disease in childhoodauthors
Hu W,Grbich C,Kemp Adoi
10.1136/adc.2006.114975subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
771-5issue
9eissn
0003-9888issn
1468-2044pii
adc.2006.114975journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is a potentially disabling complication occurring in up to 67% of adult patients following deep venous thrombosis (DVT). PTS has recently been recognised in children. We present three cases of symptomatic PTS in children, which occurred following the use of central venous lines (CVLs). I...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/adc.86.3.212
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurements of the resistance, time constant, and compliance of the respiratory system were made in 25 mechanically ventilated, preterm babies on 32 occasions, using the single breath technique. Patients were classified according to the level of respiratory resistance by reference to a population of 36 babies studied...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.61.12.1178
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pulmonary response to inhalation challenge with nebulised distilled water was measured in 100 sedated infants with a history of wheeze. Lung function was measured by total body plethysmography. Satisfactory results were obtained in 88 infants. Fifty one were considered to have responded by developing a greater tha...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.66.8.948
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple double blind placebo controlled challenges with tartrazine 50 mg (three challenges) and glucose placebo (three challenges) were performed in 12 children with atopic eczema aged 1 to 6 years. The children were selected on the basis of severity (regular clinic attenders) and a parental history that tartrazine p...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/adc.67.6.709
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The zinc content of peripheral blood leucocytes from the cord blood of 63 normal and 20 preterm babies, and of 27 babies with evidence of idiopathic intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) was measured. Leucocyte zinc depletion was present in babies with acute IUGR (IUGR babies compared with controls, mean 47.8 v 51.5 ...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.58.10.807
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There was much speculation about the potential impact of the Human Rights Act 1998 on established principles of health care practice. Now the statute has been "bedded in", predictions that existing good practice would not fall foul of the legislation provided it was demonstrable, have proved to be broadly accurate. Th...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/adc.2003.037218
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a child with primary defect of polymorph bacterial killing associated with systemic lungs erythematosus. We suggest that her autoimmune disease results from chronic bacterial antigen stimulation and propose a hypothetical model linking immunodeficiency with autoimmunity. ...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.56.5.382
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two year prospective study identified 1922 cases of meningitis in children under 1 year of age. A further 201 cases were identified from other sources. The annual incidence of meningitis during the first year of life was 1.6/1000; during the first 28 days of life it was 0.32/1000, and among postneonatal infants it w...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.66.5.603
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Prematometer is a new instrument for the accurate measurement of the length of small neonates inside incubators. It is capable of giving precise results. ...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.60.9.837
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the growth abnormalities in sickle cell disease has been limited by the lack of longitudinal observations in individuals, and by an inability to quantitate the observed patterns. To investigate the timing and pattern of the adolescent growth spurt, longitudinal observations of height from the Jamaican coho...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.71.5.404
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate different methods of examination of the bowel in suspected inflammatory bowel disease. DESIGN:Prospective investigation of all children over a three year period with suspected inflammatory bowel disease. A technetium-99m-HMPAO labelled white cell scan (Tc-WCS), barium follow through examination (...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.74.1.22
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Morbidity and mortality remain high following infant cardiac arrest. Optimal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is therefore imperative. OBJECTIVE:Comparison of two-thumb (TT) and two-finger (TF) infant chest compression technique compliance with international recommendations. DESIGN:Randomised cross-over...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2012-302583
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of point-of-care lung ultrasound in neonatology is rapidly expanding. This review summarises current evidence of a diagnostic, procedural and observational tool valuable in the management of newborns requiring intensive care. Approaching a patient, probe in-hand with focused clinical question is essential,...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2017-314538
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:National and international recommendations for the age of introducing solid foods (weaning) are founded on insufficient evidence and little is known about the short and medium term consequences associated with early or late weaning. AIMS AND METHODS:Data from over 1600 infants from five prospective randomis...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,meta分析,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/adc.2003.036137
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To undertake a systematic review and meta-analysis to establish the effectiveness of handwashing in reducing absence and/or the spread of respiratory tract (RT) and/or gastrointestinal (GI) infection among school-aged children and/or staff in educational settings. DESIGN:Randomised-controlled trials (RCTs). ...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2015-308875
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty six children with typical features of Angelman's syndrome, including global developmental delay, ataxia, episodes of paroxysmal laughter, seizures, and microcephaly were studied. The series included three sibships of three affected sisters, two affected brothers, and two affected sisters, respectively. The faci...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.64.1.83
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient triggered ventilation was assessed in 14 neonates (gestational age 24-40 weeks). Inspiratory changes in airflow, monitored by a pneumotachograph, were used to trigger the ventilator and this was not associated with complications. Patient triggered ventilation was maintained for up to eight hours (mean duration...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.63.4.394
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intravenous glucagon test was performed in 8 children with familial constitutional short stature who were also lean. These children were randomly selected from a larger group of children with the same clinical manifestation and who had been shown to have a low insulin response to an oral glucose tolerance test and ...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.50.10.805
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the epidemiology of pedestrian road traffic injury in Lima and to identify associated child-level, family-level, and school travel-related variables. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:The Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño, the largest paediatric hospital in the city. PARTICIPANTS:Cases were...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2011-300997
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of 1 alpha-OH-D3 to hypocalcaemic neonates (mean +/- SD, serum calcium 1.50 +/- 0.13 mmol/l) significantly increased serum calcium in all 24 infants within 48 hours after starting therapy (mean +/- SD 1.83 +/- 0.23 mmol/1). The time required to correct hypocalcaemia was significantly shorter (2.04 +/- 0...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.54.8.642
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if exploratory factor analysis can identify subtypes comprising recognisable clinical patterns of the presenting signs and symptoms of children with joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS). PATIENTS:Eighty-nine children with JHS aged 6-16 years. METHODS:Twelve tests comprising anthropometric, muscul...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2013-305304
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the association between allergic rhinitis, bottle feeding, non-nutritive sucking habits, and malocclusion in the primary dentition. METHODS:Data were collected on 1160 children aged 4-5 years, who had been longitudinally followed since the age of 4 months, when they were admitted to nurseries in a sub...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.2005.088484
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the risk of skin cancer in persons treated with neonatal phototherapy (NNPT) for jaundice. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Grampian Region, Scotland, UK. DATA SOURCE:Aberdeen Maternity and Neonatal Databank. NNPT exposure was abstracted from paper records spanning 1976-1990. Follow-up ...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.2009.179275
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical trials in children in resource-poor environments are essential for local health policy and practice to be relevant and evidence based. Research must be ethical, appropriate, relevant and of good quality. It should, where possible, benefit the subjects studied,the clinical, scientific and support staff involve...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2011-301476
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the emotional reactions of registrars following the death of a child. METHODS:A multicentre study to determine the sources of support for registrars and the use of debriefing following a child's death. A questionnaire was sent or given to registrars within the South West Region. RESULTS:There was a...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/adc.2005.076760
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the significance of pericardial effusion (PE), mitral regurgitation (MR) and impaired systolic function in predicting coronary artery lesions (CAL) at diagnosis and follow-up in Kawasaki disease (KD). DESIGN:Echocardiographic records on admission, at 1-3 weeks of illness, and at 6-8 weeks of illn...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2011-301256
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::National trends in the survival of low birthweight infants for the years 1953 to 1979 were examined. While stillbirth and day 1-28 mortality rates improved steadily throughout this period, day 0 mortality did not start to fall until the mid-1960s and then it improved in all birthweight groups. This suggests that speci...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.56.2.86
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The eating habits and attitudes concerning body shape and weight among 26 mothers of children with non-organic failure to thrive (the index group) were studied using the eating disorder examination. They were compared with equivalent data on 26 individually matched women who participated in a large community survey. T...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.70.3.234
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a laboratory test which is useful in determining whether deafness is due to intrauterine rubella. The study group consisted of 8 deaf patients with proved intrauterine rubella, 12 patients with familial deafness, and 17 controls. Blood was taken at time 0 from all of them. All the deaf children and 5 contr...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/adc.58.5.327
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Risk of childhood asthma is increased in children with recurrent otitis media. This may be associated with recurrent respiratory tract infections in these children, but the role of adenoidectomy, a frequent operation during childhood, is unknown. Therefore, the role of adenoidectomy in the development of atop...
journal_title:Archives of disease in childhood
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/adc.2008.145664
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00