Abstract:
:A systematic comparison of the immunostimulatory capacity of TLR 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 9 agonists and an agonistic CD40-specific antibody was performed in a single long peptide vaccination model. All adjuvants activated DC in vitro but not all induced a strong functional T-cell response in vivo. Optimal clonal CD8(+) T-cell expansion depended on the capacity of agonists to mature pro-inflammatory DC and the duration of their in vivo stimulatory effect. Strong agonists promoted the induction of both antigen-specific IFNgamma-producing CD4(+) T-helper cells and high numbers of IFNgamma producing CD8(+) effector T-cells that killed target cells in vivo. Importantly, the capacity of an agonist to function as an adjuvant depended on the vaccine strategy used. Collectively, the multi-parameter system presented here can be used as a general road map to develop therapeutic vaccines.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Welters MJ,Bijker MS,van den Eeden SJ,Franken KL,Melief CJ,Offringa R,van der Burg SHdoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.10.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-09 00:00:00pages
1379-89issue
8eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(06)01185-6journal_volume
25pub_type
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