Anti-HBs levels after hepatitis B immunisation depend on test reagents: routinely determined 10 and 100 IU/l seroprotection levels unreliable.

Abstract:

:In a large series of post-vaccination samples we compared the result of three commercially available anti-HBs assays (AxSYM, Architect and Access) on the quantitation of anti-HBs after immunisation with Engerix-B (HBsAg/ad) and GenHevacB (HBsAg/ay) vaccine. Two of the assays (AxSYM, Architect: Abbott Laboratories) gave related but not identical results with HBsAg from different sources. The result of the third assay (Access, Beckman Coulter) was related to that of AxSYM and Architect only for GenHevacB anti-HBs but differed for Engerix-B anti-HBs (P<0.001). This vaccine dependent discrepancy was also observed with the Vidas anti-HBs assay (BioMerieux). An external WHO reference panel could harmonise geometric mean anti-HBs levels from the four assays for GenHevacB but not for Engerix-B vaccination sera. We conclude that the individually determined anti-HBs level (IU/l) strongly depend on the test reagents and the vaccine under study.

journal_name

Vaccine

journal_title

Vaccine

authors

Heijtink RA,Schneeberger PM,Postma B,Crombach W

doi

10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00233-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-07-26 00:00:00

pages

2899-905

issue

23-24

eissn

0264-410X

issn

1873-2518

pii

S0264410X02002335

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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