A phase II trial of dexamethasone, vitamin D, and carboplatin in patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer.

abstract：:Racial differences in the risk of cancer of the urinary bladder associated with cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption were examined in a study of 1663 cases (1534 whites and 129 blacks) and 4930 controls matched 3:1 by sex, race, and age to the cases. Significant increases in cancer risk associated with cigarette ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harris RE,Chen-Backlund JY,Wynder EL

更新日期：1990-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammary carcinomas have been induced by 3.5 Gy whole-body gamma radiation administered at age 40 to 50 days to virgin female Sprague-Dawley rats. In 142 irradiated controls carcinoma incidence averaged 7.8% in survivors observed less than 300 days and 38.3% of those surviving longer (P less than 0.001 by t test). Mamm...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lemon HM,Kumar PF,Peterson C,Rodriguez-Sierra JF,Abbo KM

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-eight patients with 62 pathologic fractures secondary to metastatic disease were admitted to a rehabilitation hospital during a 5-year period. Thirty-four patients were discharged home, 7 were transferred to other facilities, and 17 died. The average hospital stay for the patients who went home (37 days) was onl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bunting RW,Boublik M,Blevins FT,Dame CC,Ford LA,Lavine LS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was conducted to investigate the diagnostic value of neurologic evaluation for the prediction of intracranial metastases in cancer patients with new or changed headache. METHODS:Between February 1997 and February 2000, general practitioners and specialists referred cancer patients with new...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Christiaans MH,Kelder JC,Arnoldus EP,Tijssen CC

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years numerous reports have discussed the relationship between the human leukocyte antigen and lung cancer. However, the genetic background of lung cancer has not yet been precisely clarified. METHODS:To investigate the genetic background of lung cancer, the human leukocyte antigens in 159 normal ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shimura T,Hagihara M,Takebe K,Munkhbat B,Odaka T,Kato H,Nagamachi Y,Tsuji K

更新日期：1994-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors investigated how lymphopenia and low serum albumin levels correlate with the prognosis of patients with carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP). METHODS:Univariate and multivariate prognostic factor analyses were conducted in a population of 317 consecutive patients with CUP who were evaluated at the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seve P,Ray-Coquard I,Trillet-Lenoir V,Sawyer M,Hanson J,Broussolle C,Negrier S,Dumontet C,Mackey JR

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic artery administration of iodine-131-Lipiodol serves as a modality that delivers targeted radiation therapy to hepatocellular carcinoma. Its efficacy has been promising according to trials conducted in the adjuvant setting after hepatic resection. Further investigation of its role in the palliative se...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chua TC,Chu F,Butler SP,Quinn RJ,Glenn D,Liauw W,Morris DL

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with lymphomatoid granulomatosis were studied. Two patients had eye involvement, a rare manifestation of this disease. Both had complete disappearance of disease in this area after radiation therapy. One patient presented with an autoimmune hemolytic anemia, which remitted completely with chemotherapy. Th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sordillo PP,Epremian B,Koziner B,Lacher M,Lieberman P

更新日期：1982-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overall, cervical cancer survival in the United States has been reported to be among the highest in the world, despite slight decreases over the last decade. Objective of the current study was to describe cervical cancer survival trends among US women and examine differences by race and stage. METHODS:This ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Benard VB,Watson M,Saraiya M,Harewood R,Townsend JS,Stroup AM,Weir HK,Allemani C

更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) develops through the alteration of several critical pathways. This study was aimed at evaluating the influence of critical pathways on survival outcomes for patients with CRC. METHODS:Targeted next-generation sequencing of 40 genes included in the 5 critical pathways of CRC (WNT, P53...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lee DW,Han SW,Cha Y,Bae JM,Kim HP,Lyu J,Han H,Kim H,Jang H,Bang D,Huh I,Park T,Won JK,Jeong SY,Park KJ,Kang GH,Kim TY

更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 289 cases with malignant pleuroperitoneal effusions were reviewed, and their prognosis were analyzed in relation to the following factors: (1) chronologically divided series; (2) previous tumorectomy of the primary lesion; (3) presence or absence of other metastases; (4) site of effusion; (5) site of the pr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yamada S,Takeda T,Matsumoto K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although ascites cytology is important for therapeutic strategies, it is difficult to distinguish cancer infiltration from reactive mesothelial proliferation in some patients. In this study, the authors applied CDX2 immunocytochemistry to improve diagnostic accuracy. METHODS:The authors examined the distrib...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kobayashi M,Ueyama Y,Nakanishi H,Ishida H,Takahashi E,Nakamura S,Koshikawa T,Yatabe Y

更新日期：2006-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A new Hodgkin's cell line, designated HD-70, was established from the peripheral blood of a 69-year-old man with Hodgkin's disease of nodular sclerosing type. The cell line grows in a single cell suspension and has a doubling time of 28 hours. The cells have a round or irregular nucleus or multiple nuclei in relativel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kanzaki T,Kubonishi I,Eguchi T,Yano S,Sonobe H,Ohyashiki JH,Ohyashiki K,Toyama K,Ohtsuki Y,Miyoshi I

更新日期：1992-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of localized prostate carcinoma (LPC) using radiotherapy (RT) can induce disturbances in a patient's quality of life (QOL) and urinary and intestinal function. Late symptoms and QOL were evaluated in a randomized trial between RT and deferred treatment (DT). METHODS:Quality of life was evaluated w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fransson P,Damber JE,Tomic R,Modig H,Nyberg G,Widmark A

更新日期：2001-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of 567 thin-needle aspiration biopsies of head and neck lesions are reviewed. Cases included lymph nodes, salivary glands, thyroid, soft tissue and bone lesions. For the entire series, 17 patients had unsatisfactory aspirations. There were 12 false negative reports and 4 false positive reports, rates of 2.1% a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Frable WJ,Frable MA

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1963 an electron beam became available, making irradiation of the chest wall technically easy. In addition to peripheral lymphatic irradiation in patients with positive axillary nodes and/or the tumor in the inner quadrants or centrally located, patients with tumor larger than 5 cm or with grave signs and/or a sign...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tapley ND,Spanos WJ Jr,Fletcher GH,Montague ED,Schell S,Oswald MJ

更新日期：1982-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PEG-LD) and docetaxel have single-agent activity in several malignancies. The authors conducted a Phase I trial to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), toxicities, and effect of dose sequencing of this combination in patients with advanced malignancies. METHODS:Twenty-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fracasso PM,Rodriguez LC,Herzog TJ,Fears CL,Goodner SA,Govindan R,Picus J,Rader JS,Tan BR,Arquette MA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was performed to determine whether neuropsychologic functioning differs in breast cancer survivors 6 months after the completion of adjuvant treatment compared with women without cancer. METHODS:Participants were 187 women who were diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or stage I or stag...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jim HS,Donovan KA,Small BJ,Andrykowski MA,Munster PN,Jacobsen PB

更新日期：2009-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas (STS) have limited therapeutic options. Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006) is a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor of raf, vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1 (VEGFR1) through 3, platelet-derived growth factor B, fms-like tyrosine kinase 3, and c-kit, and some...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： von Mehren M,Rankin C,Goldblum JR,Demetri GD,Bramwell V,Ryan CW,Borden E

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic significance of histologic tumor grade has been evaluated in 1537 women entered into the Ludwig Trials I-IV of adjuvant therapy for node-positive breast cancer. Tumor grade was determined on histologic review of primary tumor sections by two central review pathologists using a modification of the Bloom ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Davis BW,Gelber RD,Goldhirsch A,Hartmann WH,Locher GW,Reed R,Golouh R,Säve-Söderbergh J,Holloway L,Russell I

更新日期：1986-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with invasive breast carcinoma who are ages 35-40 years or younger at the time of diagnosis have been found in several studies to have worse prognosis and higher local failure rates after breast-conserving therapy (BCT) compared with older patients. However, it is uncertain whether specific clinical...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhou P,Recht A

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Image-directed biopsies may be collected as histologic or cytologic specimens. METHODS:In 34 patients, the results of aspiration cytologic examination were compared prospectively with core tissue biopsy findings obtained and diagnosed independently using the same image-guided procedure. RESULTS:Cytologic e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jonasson JG,Wang HH,Porter DH,Tyagi G,Ducatman BS

更新日期：1992-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor drug compliance may cause a decreased survival of children with malignancies. Children who fail to take their medications are not receiving optimum amounts of chemotherapy and suboptimal therapy causes a shortened survival in children with cancer. This is a study of prednisone compliance in 52 children with cance...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smith SD,Rosen D,Trueworthy RC,Lowman JT

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thyroid tumorigenesis is characterized by a progressive loss of differentiation exhibited by a range of disease variants. The Notch receptor family (1-4) regulates developmental progression in both normal and cancerous tissues. This study sought to characterize the third Notch isoform (Notch3) across the var...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Somnay YR,Yu XM,Lloyd RV,Leverson G,Aburjania Z,Jang S,Jaskula-Sztul R,Chen H

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Wilms' Tumor Study (NWTS) was initiated in 1969. One of its objectives was to modulate treatments according to risk factors to minimize the number and severity of treatment-related short-term and long-term iatrogenic complications. The NWTS has therefore incorporated a Long Term Follow-up Study (LTFS) wit...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Evans AE,Norkool P,Evans I,Breslow N,D'Angio GJ

更新日期：1991-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1959 to 1986, 24 patients with primary malignant tumors of the trachea received radiotherapy as all or part of treatment. Common presentations included respiratory symptoms in 20 patients and hemoptysis in 15. Thirteen patients had squamous carcinomas with undifferentiated and adenoid cystic cancers in five and f...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fields JN,Rigaud G,Emami BN

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-six cases of resected lung cancer, including 20 cases at Stages I and II and 26 cases at Stage III (N2), were subdivided into two groups: a good prognosis group with a longer survival period and a poor prognosis group in which the patients died earlier of the cancer. From paraffin-embedded lymph node tissues of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ogawa J,Iwazaki M,Tsurumi T,Inoue H,Shohtsu A

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The MammoSite catheter is a brachytherapy device used for accelerated partial breast irradiation. Currently, it is available as 2 spherically shaped balloons meant to fill 70-cc and 120-cc cavity volumes. This study was designed to define the relation of these excision volumes to the likelihood of microscopi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaufman SA,Dipetrillo TA,Ruthazer R,Wazer DE

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solitary tumor which by light microscopy was calssified as a neurofibroma was found by electron microscopic study to be composed of parallel, elongate cells with collagen rich intervening matrix. The cells showed thin, polar cytoplasmic processes which extended long distances, frequent junctional complexes between c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lazarus SS,Trombetta LD

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extrarenal malignant rhabdoid tumor (MRT) of the pelvis in a 14-year-old girl is described. The location of the tumor and age of the patient appear to be unique. The neoplasm is histologically and ultrastructurally identical to malignant rhabdoid tumor of the kidney seen in infants and very young children. The tumo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Frierson HF Jr,Mills SE,Innes DJ Jr

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00