European and American subgroup C isolates of avian metapneumovirus belong to different genetic lineages.

abstract：:Mal de Río Cuarto virus (MRCV) is a newly described species of the genus Fijivirus, family Reoviridae. Compared with other plant-infecting genus of the family, the function and localization of MRCV and other Fijivirus proteins are poorly understood. Through analysis of viral particle purifications, we positively ident...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Distéfano AJ,Maldonado S,Hopp HE,del Vas M

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 13 amino acid residue insertion was found in the N-terminal region of the coat protein of several Maize dwarf mosaic virus isolates (MDMV). These insertions seem to be the result of a direct duplication event, but differ in some positions. In order to evaluate the influence of the insertion on the RNA secondary stru...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Petrik K,Sebestyén E,Gell G,Balázs E

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV3) causes the majority of childhood viral pneumonia around the world. Fusing the viral and target cell membranes is crucial for its entry into target cells, and the fusion process requires the concerted actions of two viral glycoproteins: hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) and fusio...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Liu Y,Chi M,Wen H,Zhao L,Song Y,Liu N,Chi L,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the predicted biochemical properties of Gag proteins from a diverse group of feline immunodeficiency viruses (FIV) to determine how different evolutionary histories of virus and host have changed or constrained these important structural proteins. Our data are based on FIV sequences derived from domestic ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Burkala E,Poss M

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coxsackieviruses are important human pathogens that induce myocarditis and pancreatitis. However, there are no vaccines or therapeutic reagents for their clinical treatment. Although RNA interference (RNAi)-based approaches to the prevention of viral production have been developed recently, limitations to the in vivo ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Kim YJ,Ahn J,Jeung SY,Kim DS,Na HN,Cho YJ,Yun SH,Jee Y,Jeon ES,Lee H,Nam JH

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV) is one of the most important viruses that causes different symptoms in Cucurbitaceae. WMV is a potyvirus with a worldwide distribution, but occurs most commonly in temperate and Mediterranean regions. Cucurbit species grown in Yazd, Esfahan, West Azerbaijan, Hormozgan, and Kerman province...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Sharifi M,Massumi H,Heydarnejad J,Hosseini Pour A,Shaabanian M,Rahimian H

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yellow oat-grass plants (Trisetum flavescens L.) with mild mosaic and pronounced dwarfing symptoms were observed at different locations in the Czech Republic. Electron microscope observations of symptomatic plants revealed the presence of filamentous particles and inclusion bodies characteristic of the family Potyviri...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hassan M,Sirlova L,Jokes M,Vacke J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is one of the major pathogens of cultured shrimp. Identification of envelope protein interactions has become a central issue for the understanding of WSSV assembly. In this paper, WSSV envelope protein VP52B was fused with GST-tag and expressed in Escherichia coli BL-21(DE3). Immunogol...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Lin F,Jie Z,Hou L,Li F,Yang F

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the genome segment (S6) encoding the nonstructural protein NS1 of an Australian isolate of bluetongue virus serotype 20 (BTV 20) has been determined from a series of overlapping cDNA clones synthesized using two terminal 15-mer oligonucleotides as primers. The gene consists of 1769 nucleotid...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Cowley JA

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focuses on gene expression of porcine circovirus (PCV) in order to identify viral genes and their corresponding mRNA transcripts. By northern blot analysis, the existence of three mRNAs could be demonstrated. Two mRNAs are encoded by the viral (-)-strand and one is encoded by the viral (+)-strand. The (+)-s...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Mankertz J,Buhk HJ,Blaess G,Mankertz A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deformed wing virus (DWV) is one of the most common viruses affecting honey bee specimens. Although the presence of DWV has been reported in many countries, there is no data of the current situation in Chile. In this report, we detected the presence of DWV in apiaries from two different locations in central Chile. Fur...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Barriga GP,Cifuentes-Muñoz N,Rivera PA,Gutierrez M,Shmaryahu A,Valenzuela PD,Engel EA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the results of the sequencing and analysis of segments of Blocks II and III of the RNA polymerase L gene of Rabies virus isolates from different reservoir species of Brazil. The phylogenetic relations of the virus were determined and a variety of species-specific nucleotides were found in the anal...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Carnieli P Jr,de Novaes Oliveira R,de Oliveira Fahl W,de Carvalho Ruthner Batista HB,Scheffer KC,Iamamoto K,Castilho JG

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylation on the globular head of the hemagglutinin (HA) protein of influenza virus acts as an important target for recognition and destruction of virus by innate immune proteins of the collectin family. In the current study, we have characterized the dynamic amino acid changes at N-linked glycosylation sites of f...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： El Moussi A,Ben Hadj Kacem MA,Slim A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined sequence variability among nine isolates of hop stunt viroid (HSVd) collected from hop gardens in Tohoku district in Japan, the only area in the world where hop stunt disease is endemic. Six different consensus and one-consensus sequences as well as 12 sequence variants were detected in the nine HSVd-...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Sano T,Mimura R,Ohshima K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine astrovirus (PAstV) belongs to genetically divergent lineages within the genus Mamastrovirus. In this study, 25/129 (19.4 %) domestic pig and 1/146 (0.7 %) wild boar fecal samples tested in South Korea were positive for PAstV. Positive samples were mainly from pigs under 6 weeks old. Bayesian inference (BI) tre...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Lee MH,Jeoung HY,Park HR,Lim JA,Song JY,An DJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase and a derivative containing a nuclear localization signal were transiently expressed in CV-1 cells and were shown to localize to the cytoplasm and nucleus, respectively. A vector was constructed containing T7 promoter and transcription terminator sequences flanking a picornaviral 5' unt...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Wilk T,Mierswa H,Kräusslich HG,Dunn JJ,Bosch V

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The envelope proteins of Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) are known to play crucial roles in viral infection and spread. Although the role of envelope proteins in viral infection has been studied, the cellular interactors of these proteins are still elusive. In the present study, the ectodomains of CHIKV envelope proteins (E...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Dudha N,Rana J,Rajasekharan S,Gabrani R,Gupta A,Chaudhary VK,Gupta S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Straw-colored fruit bats (Eidolon helvum), which have been identified as natural hosts for several zoonotic pathogens, such as lyssaviruses, henipaviruses, and ebolavirus, are associated with human settlements in Nigeria where they are commonly consumed as a delicacy. However, information on the viruses harbored by th...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Leopardi S,Oluwayelu D,Meseko C,Marciano S,Tassoni L,Bakarey S,Monne I,Cattoli G,De Benedictis P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N20-RNA 3L, a large form of RNA 3 associated with Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) strain N20 comprises 2281 nt and has approximately 97% overall sequence similarity to the longest previously described RNA 3 of AMV strain YSMV (YSMV-RNA 3; 2188 nt). Compared with YSMV-RNA 3, N20-RNA 3L contains an additional 97 nt in the 5'...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Jayasena KW,Randles JW

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NS3 protein of rice stripe virus (RSV), encoded by the virion strand of RNA3, is a viral suppressor of RNA silencing (VSR). Rice expressing NS3 had a normal phenotype, was initially sensitive to RSV but recovered at the later stages of infection. RSV accumulated slightly more in transgenic than in wild-type plants...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Wu G,Wang J,Yang Y,Dong B,Wang Y,Sun G,Yan C,Yan F,Chen J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial genome segments of a begomovirus were previously amplified from Wissadula amplissima exhibiting yellow-mosaic and leaf-curl symptoms in the parish of St. Thomas, Jamaica and this isolate assigned to a tentative begomovirus species, Wissadula golden mosaic St. Thomas virus. To clone the complete genome of this ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Collins AM,Mujaddad-ur-Rehman M,Brown JK,Reddy C,Wang A,Fondong V,Roye ME

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen infectious bronchitis viruses (IBVs) were isolated in Korea between 2001 and 2003 from chickens suspected to be infected with IBVs. The nucleocapsid (N) protein genes of the various IBVs were amplified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and were cloned and sequenced, and the nucleotid...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Park JY,Pak SI,Sung HW,Kim JH,Song CS,Lee CW,Kwon HM

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic T cells that recognize dengue fever viral (DFV) peptides were reported. To predict the cleavage pattern of DFV proteins by cytoplasmic proteasomes into nonapeptides with motifs fitting known HLA class I molecules, the computer program "Findpatterns" was used. In this study the combined amino acid motifs for ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Becker Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) was shown to have three coat protein (CP) species by high resolution NaDodSO4-PAGE and Western blot analyses. The sequence of a coat protein-expressing cDNA clone that was identified and selected from a RTSV cDNA library showed that the insert was composed of 2823 bp with only one la...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Zhang S,Jones MC,Barker P,Davies JW,Hull R

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are eight genotypes A-H of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Most genotypes are further divided into subgenotypes. Genotypes and subgenotypes influence the natural course of infection and therapy. We analysed nine sera from HBV carriers from Peru. Using the small hepatitis B surface protein HBs, all samples could be grou...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： von Meltzer M,Vásquez S,Sun J,Wendt UC,May A,Gerlich WH,Radtke M,Schaefer S

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD) has been a major constraint to cotton production across Pakistan and northwestern India since the early 1990s. The disease is caused by a number of begomoviruses, including Cotton leaf curl Multan virus (CLCuMuV), which associate with a specific host range and symptom determining betas...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Masood M,Briddon RW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emerging occurrence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens leads to a recollection of bacteriophage as antimicrobial therapeutics. This article presents a short overview of the clinical phage application including their use in military medicine and discusses the genotypic and phenotypic properties of a potent...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Reuter M,Kruger DH

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genomic sequence of canine calicivirus (CaCV) isolated from feces of a dog with diarrhea was determined. The CaCV genome, a positive-sense single-stranded RNA, contained 8513 nucleotides excluding the poly(A) tail and was longer than that of any other calicivirus strain with a completely known sequence. T...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Matsuura Y,Tohya Y,Nakamura K,Shimojima M,Roerink F,Mochizuki M,Takase K,Akashi H,Sugimura T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) is the causative agent of ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (OPA), a contagious lung cancer in sheep. Previous studies have shown that the JSRV envelope protein (Env) functions as an oncogene, in that it can morphologically transform rodent fibroblast and epithelial cell lines. To obtai...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Dakessian RM,Inoshima Y,Fan H

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified a large homologous region (hr), hycu-hr6, in the genome of the Hyphantria cunea nucleopolyhedrovirus (HycuNPV) and suggested that hycu-hr6 was the largest baculovirus promoter enhancer hr identified so far. In this study, we examined the enhancement activity of hycu-hr6 against two promoters f...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Felipe Alves CA,Ishikawa H,Ikeda M,Kobayashi M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00