Application of an electric DNA-chip for the expression analysis of bioprocess-relevant marker genes of Bacillus subtilis.

abstract：:A mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which forms large, multicellular flocs in liquid culture, rapidly fermented media containing high concentrations of glucose (100-180 g/L) in a continuous nonaerated tower fermentor at 30 degrees C. The fermentor operated continuously for seven months. Batch and tower fermentor dat...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Jones ST,Korus RA,Admassu W,Heimsch RC

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth dynamics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Burkholderia cepacia, and Staphylococcus aureus in a batch and chemostat, were investigated as a laboratory model system for persistent infections in cystic fibrosis. Most species-specific enumeration methods for mixed cultures are laborious or only qualitative, and therefore...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Schmidt JK,König B,Reichl U

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-chain carboxylic acids generated by various mixed- or pure-culture fermentation processes have been considered valuable precursors for production of bioalcohols. While conversion of carboxylic acids into alcohols is routinely performed with catalytic hydrogenation or with strong chemical reducing agents, here, a...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Perez JM,Richter H,Loftus SE,Angenent LT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substrate transfer rates from organic to aqueous phases were measured in the presence and absence of biocatalyst in the reaction medium, using modified Lewis cells. These measurements, in combination with intrinsic aqueous phase biocatalytic reaction kinetics, were used to confirm that benzyl acetate hydrolysis by pig...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Woodley JM,Brazier AJ,Lilly MD

更新日期：1991-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A complete, integrated process for the production of an innovative formulation of penicillin G acylase from Providencia rettgeri(rPAC(P.rett))of industrial applicability is reported. In order to improve the yield of rPAC, the clone LN5.5, carrying four copies of pac gene integrated into the genome of Pichia pastoris, ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Senerovic L,Stankovic N,Spizzo P,Basso A,Gardossi L,Vasiljevic B,Ljubijankic G,Tisminetzky S,Degrassi G

更新日期：2006-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Derivatives of Escherichia coli C were engineered to produce primarily succinate or malate in mineral salts media using simple fermentations (anaerobic stirred batch with pH control) without the addition of plasmids or foreign genes. This was done by a combination of gene deletions (genetic engineering) and metabolic ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Jantama K,Haupt MJ,Svoronos SA,Zhang X,Moore JC,Shanmugam KT,Ingram LO

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The progression of liver disease from normal to cirrhotic state is characterized by modulation of the stiffness of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Mimicking this modulation in vitro scaffold could provide a better insight into hepatic cell behavior. In this study, interpenetrating poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-gelatin...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Sarkar J,Kamble SC,Patil R,Kumar A,Gosavi SW

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of precipitation of soya protein has been examined in a tubular flow reactor with the precipitants, ammonium sulfate, ethanol, divalent calcium, and sulfuric acid. The precipitate growth profiles obtained in all cases showed the rapid formation of a precipitate phase and the attainment of a final size wit...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chan MY,Hoare M,Dunnill P

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After periodate oxidation of its glycosidic component, invertase was covalently bound onto three types of modified solid supports: glycidyl methacrylate, styrene-divinylbenzene copolymers, and bead cellulose. Direct reaction of the invertase aldehyde groups that were formed with amino groups of the support and use of ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Marek M,Valentová O,Kás J

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fermentation kinetics of methane production from whey permeate in a packed bed immobilized cell bioreactor at mesophilic temperatures and pHs around neutral was studied. Propionate and acetate were the only two major organic intermediates found in the methanogenic fermentation of lactose. Based on this finding, a ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Yang ST,Quo M

更新日期：1991-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell morphology is an important macroscopic indicator of cellular physiology and is increasingly used as a mean of probing culture state in vitro. Phase contrast microscopy (PCM) is a valuable tool for observing live cells morphology over long periods of time with minimal culture artifact. Two general approaches are c...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Juneau PM,Garnier A,Duchesne C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorotelomer alcohols [FTOHs, F(CF(2))(n) CH(2)CH(2)OH, n = 4, 6, and 8] are emerging environmental contaminants. Biotransformation of FTOHs by mixed bacterial cultures has been reported; however, little is known about the microorganisms responsible for the biotransformation. Here we reported biotransformation of FTO...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kim MH,Wang N,McDonald T,Chu KH

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of large segmental bone defects remains a challenge as infection, delayed union, and nonunion are common postoperative complications. A three-dimensional printed bioresorbable and physiologically load-sustaining graft substitute was developed to mimic native bone tissue for segmental bone repair. Fabrica...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chung R,Kalyon DM,Yu X,Valdevit A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formaldehyde is a prevalent environmental toxin and a key intermediate in single carbon metabolism. The ability to monitor formaldehyde concentration is, therefore, of interest for both environmental monitoring and for metabolic engineering of native and synthetic methylotrophs, but current methods suffer from low sen...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Woolston BM,Roth T,Kohale I,Liu DR,Stephanopoulos G

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biodevice involving thiolated ssDNA and engineered cytochrome b5 linked through a cis-platine bridge is described. This original nanostructure is associated to a supported membrane through a floating anchor, thus constituting a dynamic bidimensionnal DNA capture device contrasting with the constrained geometry of cu...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Boireau W,Bombard S,Sari MA,Pompon D

更新日期：2002-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A directed differentiation between the biofilm and suspension was observed in the molecular microbial ecology and gene expression of different bacteria in a biofilm nitritation-anammox process operated at varying hydraulic residence times (HRT) and nitrogen loading rates (NLR). The highest degree of enrichment observe...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Park H,Sundar S,Ma Y,Chandran K

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Green fluorescent protein (GFP) was used to study the regulation of the galactose-inducible GAL1 promoter in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. GFP was cloned into the pGAL110 vector and transformed into the yeast strains. Time course studies comparing culture fluorescence intensity and GFP concentration were con...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Li J,Wang S,VanDusen WJ,Schultz LD,George HA,Herber WK,Chae HJ,Bentley WE,Rao G

更新日期：2000-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between oxygen concentration and growth rate in the yeast Trichosporon cutaneum was studied. In order to establish the conditions for purely oxygen-limited growth, the cells were first grown in a carbon-limited chemostat, and kinetic parameters determined. The cells were then grown in an oxygen-limite...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Käppeli O,Fiechter A

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial cell-material interaction remains vital issue in forming biodegradable scaffolds in Tissue Engineering. In this study, to understand the influence of spatial architecture on cellular behavior, 2D and 3D chitosan scaffolds of 50-190 kD and >310 kD MW were synthesized through air drying and controlled rate f...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Huang Y,Siewe M,Madihally SV

更新日期：2006-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient cofactor regeneration and reuse are highly desired for many important biotransformation applications. Here we show for the first time that cofactor NAD(H) covalently attached to micro particles, which can be easily recovered and reused, effectively mediated multistep reactions catalyzed by enzymes that were ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： El-Zahab B,Donnelly D,Wang P

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An integrated approach is used to develop a rapid sampling strategy for the quantitative analysis of in vivo kinetic behavior based on measured concentrations of intracellular metabolites in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Emphasis is laid on small sample sizes during sampling and analysis. Subsecond residence times are acc...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lange HC,Eman M,van Zuijlen G,Visser D,van Dam JC,Frank J,de Mattos MJ,Heijnen JJ

更新日期：2001-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA viruses are capable of undergoing extremely rapid evolution due to their high rates of reproduction, small genome size, and a high frequency of spontaneous mutagenesis. Here we demonstrate that a virus-like, evolutionary state can be created by propagating a phagemid population in a hypermutator strain of Escheric...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Long-McGie J,Liu AD,Schellenberger V

更新日期：2000-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen and nutrient limitation was investigated in order to identify the origin of a lower specific ajmalicine production in Catharanthus roseus cultures at high cell densities in an induction medium. The effect of oxygen limitation was explored by comparing two identically aerated and agitated high cell density biore...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Schlatmann JE,Moreno PR,Vinke JL,Ten Hoopen HJ,Verpoorte R,Heijnen JJ

更新日期：1994-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A protein loaded three-dimensional scaffold can be used for protein delivery and bone tissue regeneration. The main objective of this project was to develop recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) loaded poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)/hydroxylapatite (PLGA/HAp) composite fibrous scaffolds through a pr...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Nie H,Soh BW,Fu YC,Wang CH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific molecular interactions of alpha-helical peptide, human glucagon (i.e., intermolecular self-association and specific receptor-binding affinity) provided a rationale for using the glucagon as the fusion expression partner to achieve high productivity of foreign proteins both in vivo (in bacterial fusion-exp...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kim DY,Lee J,Saraswat V,Park YH

更新日期：2000-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein engineering is a powerful tool for improving the properties of enzymes. However, large changes in enzyme properties are still challenging for traditional evolution strategies because they usually require multiple amino acid substitutions. In this study, a feasible evolution approach by a combination of fragmen...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Zhang Q,Lu XF,Zhang Y,Tang XL,Zheng RC,Zheng YG

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The denitrification capability of Cluster 1 Defluviicoccus vanus-related glycogen-accumulating organisms (DvGAOs) is investigated. A sequencing batch reactor (SBR) fed with acetate as the sole carbon source was operated under alternating anaerobic-aerobic conditions to enrich Cluster 1 DvGAOs. Fluorescence in situ hyb...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Wang X,Zeng RJ,Dai Y,Peng Y,Yuan Z

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A new high throughput technique for enzyme characterization with specific attention to the long term stability, called "Enzyme Test Bench," is presented. The concept of the Enzyme Test Bench consists of short term enzyme tests in 96-well microtiter plates under partly extreme conditions to predict the enzyme long term...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Rachinskiy K,Schultze H,Boy M,Bornscheuer U,Büchs J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the biochemical reaction catalyzed by enzyme powder suspended in a water-insoluble organic solvent, an equation was derived to estimate the amount of water bound to the enzyme powder. With this equation, an apparent adsorption isotherm between free water (water freely dissolved in benzene) and bound water (...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Yamane T,Kojima Y,Ichiryu T,Nagata M,Shimizu S

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several synthetic metabolic pathways for butanol synthesis have been reported in Escherichia coli by modification of the native CoA-dependent pathway from selected Clostridium species. These pathways are all dependent on the O2 -sensitive AdhE2 enzyme from Clostridium acetobutylicum that catalyzes the sequential reduc...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Pásztor A,Kallio P,Malatinszky D,Akhtar MK,Jones PR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00