Abstract:
:Vaccination of Atlantic salmon parr with oil-based vaccines will inevitably cause inflammation at the site of injection, albeit the underlying mechanisms are not very well understood or studied in any detail. Here, we report time-course changes in expression levels, assessed by real-time RT-PCR of IL-1 beta, Mx, two beta-2-microglobulin variants and MHC class II beta, from 2 to 19 days post vaccination with a multi-component oil-adjuvanted vaccine. Highly variable individual responses to vaccination make selection of high responders essential prior to subtractive analysis. Based on the above mentioned expression profiles, high-responding individuals at 2, 8 and 19 days post vaccination, were selected for subtractive analysis. Clustering of clones according to putative function, suggest an initial up-regulation of genes involved in metabolism and cell signalling, before onset of genes involved in inflammation. The lag-time for genes considered as inflammatory markers was more than 48 h, while they were found to constitute the major part of up-regulated transcripts by 8 days post vaccination. By day 19, immune-related genes like immunoglobulin and T cell-receptor genes, comprised a higher proportion of the up-regulated genes than at earlier time points.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Haugland O,Torgersen J,Syed M,Evensen Odoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.07.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
5488-99issue
48-49eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(05)00705-Xjournal_volume
23pub_type
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