Abstract:
:In Salvia miltiorrhiza hairy root cultures, the desired secondary metabolites diterpenoid tanshinones are normally produced at low yields and stored within the roots. To enhance tanshinone production and the secondary product recovery, we employed three means, elicitation with a yeast elicitor (YE), in situ adsorption of tanshinones with a hydrophobic polymeric resin (X-5) and semi-continuous mode of operation. YE treatment stimulated the tanshinone biosynthesis, increasing the total tanshinone (TT) content of root by about two-fold, from 0.46 to 1.37 mg/g dry weight (dw) (TT content=total content of three major tanshinones, cryptotanshinone, tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA). The addition of X-5 resins to the culture only increased the tanshinone yield slightly, but recovered more than 80% of tanshinones from the roots. With the application of a semi-continuous culture process involving repeated medium renewal, elicitor addition and resin replacement, starting at the late exponential growth phase, the root biomass was increased to 30.5g dw/l (versus 8-10g dw/l in batch mode) and the volumetric tanshinone yield to 87.5mg/l (about 15-fold increase), with 76.5% adsorbed to the resin. The volumetric productivity of total tanshinone reached 1.46 mg/lday, more than 7.4 times that of the batch culture. The results demonstrate that the integration of multiple elicitation, in situ adsorption and semi-continuous operation can synergistically enhance tanshinone production in S. miltiorrhiza hairy root cultures.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Yan Q,Hu Z,Tan RX,Wu Jdoi
10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.04.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-10 00:00:00pages
416-24issue
4eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
S0168-1656(05)00183-5journal_volume
119pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The human IL-1 beta coding sequence derived from a cDNA library was inserted into two different plasmid expression vectors, pSM214 and pSM308, which promote the synthesis of recombinant products intracellularly and exocellularly, respectively. The hybrid constructs pSM261 and pSM320 were obtained. Bacillus subtilis SM...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(91)90246-r
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In concern with frequent recurrence of anthrax in endemic areas and inadvertent use of its spores as biological weapon, the development of an effective anthrax vaccine suitable for both human and veterinary needs is highly desirable. A simple oral delivery through expression in plant system could offer promising alter...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.01.033
更新日期:2014-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The transfer of genetic information between distantly or even unrelated organisms during evolution had been inferred from nucleotide sequence comparisons. These studies provided circumstantial evidence that in rare cases genes had been laterally transmitted amongst organisms of the domains bacteria, archaea and eukary...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(98)00105-9
更新日期:1998-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Signal peptides direct proteins to translocate across the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane. This study aimed to improve the level of extracellular secretion of recombinant carrageenase by recombining the gene encoding wild-type signal peptide (OmpZ) of Zobellia sp. ZM-2 κ-carrageenase into the expression vector pProEX-H...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.06.007
更新日期:2014-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::The Bacillus subtilis endoxylanase XynA (BSXY) is frequently used to improve the functionality of arabinoxylan-containing material in cereal based industries. The presence of endogenous Triticum aestivum xylanase inhibitors (TAXI-I and TAXI-II) in wheat is a real concern as they have a direct negative impact on the ef...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.02.011
更新日期:2007-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional strategies for production of thermo-induced recombinant protein in Escherichia coli consist of a two-phase culture, with an initial growth stage at low temperature (commonly 30°C) followed by a production stage where temperature is increased stepwise (commonly up to 42°C). A disadvantage of such strategies...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.06.001
更新日期:2013-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Inoculation of naked DNA has been applied for the development of prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines against different viral infections. To study the humoral immune response induced by DNA vaccination we cloned the entire nucleocapsid protein-encoding sequence of the Puumala hantavirus strain Vranica/Hällnäs into th...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00329-1
更新日期:2001-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial microRNA (amiRNA) technology has been applied in Arabidopsis thaliana and other plants to efficiently silence target genes of interest. Here we described a novel approach to construct plant amiRNA expression vectors with seamless enzyme-free cloning (SEFC) and mating-assisted genetically integrated cloning ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.10.078
更新日期:2011-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::One important question in microbiome analysis is how to assess the homogeneity of the microbial composition in a given environment, with respect to a given analysis method. Do different microbial samples taken from the same environment follow the same taxonomic distribution of organisms, or the same distribution of fu...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.10.020
更新日期:2017-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, several mass spectrometry-based omics technologies emerged to investigate qualitative and quantitative changes within thousands of biologically active components such as proteins, lipids and metabolites. The research enabled through these methods potentially contributes to the diagnosis and ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.05.016
更新日期:2017-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Actinoplanes sp. SE50/110 is the natural producer of acarbose, which is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type II. However, until now the transcriptional organization and regulation of the acarbose biosynthesis are only understood rudimentarily. The genome sequence of Actinoplanes sp. SE50/110 was known befor...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.04.013
更新日期:2017-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::beta-galactosidase reporter plasmids containing different viral or minimal promoters are commonly used to correct variable transfection efficiencies in transient transfection experiments. The transcriptional activity of these promoters is thought to be stable under most circumstances. To determine if expression of bet...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00277-2
更新日期:2001-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::The cDNA coding for human proapolipoprotein A-I was expressed as a ubiquitin fusion under the control of the polyhedrin promoter in baculovirus-infected Sf9 Spodoptera frugiperda insect cells. The fusion protein was expressed at high level and was quantitatively cleaved in vivo. The cleaved product was purified and it...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(94)90118-x
更新日期:1994-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The cyclic amino acid ectoine is a compatible solute serving as a protective substance against osmotic stress. Ectoine finds various applications due to its moisturizing effect. To avoid the disadvantages of the prevailing so-called "bacterial milking ectoine production process" caused by the high salt concentration, ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.04.039
更新日期:2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Human prolactin (hPRL) is a 199 aminoacid protein hormone with a wide spectrum of biological activities which is best known for its stimulation of lactation and development of mammary gland. This protein contains only one potential asparagine-linked glycosylation site, which is partially (10-30%) occupied when the pro...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.12.019
更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic trees currently are being produced by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and biolistics. Since trees are particularly suited for long-term evaluations of the impact of the technology, Prunus subhirtella autumno rosa (PAR) was chosen as model fruit tree species and transformed with a reporter gene (uidA) ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.06.016
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the causes of discrepancies in pH readings of a sample can allow more robust pH control strategies to be implemented. It was found that 59.4% of differences between two offline pH measurement technologies for an historical dataset lay outside an expected instrument error range of ±0.02pH. A new variable,...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.04.025
更新日期:2017-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Following the discovery of RNA interference (RNAi) and related phenomena, novel regulatory processes, attributable to small non-protein-coding RNAs, continue to emerge. Capitalizing on the ability of artificial short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to trigger degradation of specific target transcripts, and thereby silence d...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.01.003
更新日期:2006-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::A remarkable thermal stable and oxidation-resistant mutant was obtained using the random mutagenesis PCR technique on the mutant M222A gene of subtilisin E. Sequencing analysis revealed an A was replaced by G at nucleotide 671 of the subtilisin E gene, converting the asparagine codon (AAT) to serine codon (AGT) at pos...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00272-8
更新日期:2000-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Sulphite spent liquor (SSL) is a side product from acidic sulphite pulping of wood, which organic counterpart is composed mainly by lignosulphonates (LS) and sugars. The last are a prominent substrate for the bioprocessing although a previous purification step is necessary to eliminate microbial inhibitors. In this st...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2012.03.013
更新日期:2012-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we describe the antigen recognition characteristics, variable region base and amino acid sequence, and performance as immunoaffinity chromatography ligands of two MAb specific to the alpha determinant of the HBsAg, derived from the same fusion. We show that the epitope recognized by CB-Hep.0 (IgM) is pro...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00103-x
更新日期:1997-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::Fermented Monascus pigments have been utilized as traditional Chinese medicine and food colorant for thousands of years. Under the limited nitrogen concentration and/or low initial pH 2.5 conditions, it was observed that production of intracellular pigments and accumulation of microbial lipids (high content reaching t...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.08.019
更新日期:2015-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Three matrices were used for immobilizing the cytochrome c: Sepharose CL-4B, Silasorb SPH amine and a laboratory-prepared new matrix based on crosslinked triazine (2,4,6-tris(aminoethylamine)-1,3,5-triazine) (TAT). Cytochrome c was immobilized on the matrices by several procedures and the amount of incorporated cytoch...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.01.014
更新日期:2005-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::A gene encoding for hirudin, a potent thrombin inhibitor, was expressed in Escherichia coli, which is the most widely used host. When the recombinant hirudin analog, CX-397, was overproduced by E. coli (600 mg l(-1)) in the absence of nutrient amino acids in the culture medium, the presence of two derivatives in the f...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00396-0
更新日期:2002-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::4-vinylguaiacol, a kind of volatile phenolic compound with tobacco flavor, is widely used as a component of edible flavor and intermediate of medicine. Ferulic acid is usually used as substrate for the biosynthesis of 4-vinylguaiacol. However, the price of ferulic acid is high, leading to high production cost. In this...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.07.021
更新日期:2018-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::There are many examples of enzymes that share substrates or cofactors in a cyclic manner. Techniques have been developed that use cyclic enzyme systems to assay quantitatively small amounts of biochemical substances (cofactor, substrate), however, only a few studies of the control of these systems have been published....
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(92)90064-g
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polysaccharide xanthan which is produced by the γ-proteobacterium Xanthomonas campestris is used as a food thickening agent and rheologic modifier in numerous food, cosmetics and technical applications. Its great commercial importance stimulated biotechnological approaches to optimize the xanthan production. By ta...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.11.032
更新日期:2017-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus flexus KLBMP 4941 is a halotolerant endophyte isolated from the halophyte Limonium sinense. This strain can improve host seedling growth under salt stress conditions. We here report the complete genome information of endophyte KLBMP 4941. It has a circular chromosome and two plasmids for a total genome 4,104,...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.09.001
更新日期:2017-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cell wall integrity signaling pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a conserved function for detecting and responding to cell stress conditions but less understood for industrial yeast. We examined gene expression dynamics for a tolerant industrial yeast strain NRRL Y-50049 in response to challenges of furfural and H...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.04.002
更新日期:2018-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::With the objective of monitoring xenobiotic degrading bacteria in soil, a method for rapid extraction of DNA from soil, amenable to amplification by PCR, was developed. The method was based on lysis by freeze-thawing and subsequent addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide and protei...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(96)01635-5
更新日期:1996-12-10 00:00:00