Analysis of pulmonary venous flow velocity patterns in hypertensive hearts: its complementary value in the interpretation of mitral flow velocity patterns.

abstract：:A prospective study examining the relationship between psychological distress and ventricular ectopy was conducted with 125 post-myocardial infarction patients equipped with a transtelephonic ECG monitor. Subjects were subsequently grouped according to the occurrence (n = 59) or nonoccurrence (n = 65) of ventricular a...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Follick MJ,Gorkin L,Capone RJ,Smith TW,Ahern DK,Stablein D,Niaura R,Visco J

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Economic assessment can be incorporated into clinical trials to evaluate and compare the costs and benefits of different health care programs. In this article the three main types of evaluation are discussed: cost-effectiveness analysis, cost-utility analysis, and cost-benefit analysis. The measurement of direct and i...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Bulpitt CJ,Fletcher AE

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decreased heart rate variability (HRV) is often assumed to be associated with mortality in all patients after myocardial infarction (MI), independent of clinical factors or time after MI. METHOD:HRV was determined from Holter tapes in the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST). Patients were 71 +/- 120...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Stein PK,Domitrovich PP,Kleiger RE,CAST Investigators.

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether cholinergic mechanisms contribute to blood pressure responses during arterial baroreflex inhibition and stimulation, we assessed the effects of atropine on pressor and depressor responses during and after release of the Valsalva maneuver, upon administration of intravenous phenylephrine and nitrog...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Goldstein DS,Keiser HR

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the relation between myocardial ischemia, ventricular arrhythmias (VA), and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction, we evaluated 74 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) using radionuclide angiography (to determine the resting ejection fraction [EF]), resting thallium-201 scintigraphy (to ascertain the exte...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Edlin DE,Morganroth J,Iskandrian AS,Speilman SR,Horowitz LN,Kay H

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that smokers' coronary endothelial function is impaired because of increased oxidative stress, and their coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR) is reduced. It is uncertain whether oral antioxidant vitamin C restores impaired CFVR in smokers. Recent technological advances in transthoraci...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Teramoto K,Daimon M,Hasegawa R,Toyoda T,Sekine T,Kawata T,Yoshida K,Komuro I

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:There is a growing concern about the occurrence of coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs) after drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation and their long-term course. We assessed the occurrence and the factors affecting the long-term outcome of DES-associated CAA. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed 3,612 consecutive patients (...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Ahn CM,Hong BK,Kim JY,Min PK,Yoon YW,Lee BK,Kwon HM,Kim JS,Ko YG,Choi D,Hong MK,Jang Y,Shim WH,Cho SY,Kim BK,Oh S,Jeon DW,Yang JY,Jung JH

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are many similarities between the clinical features of viral heart disease and of rheumatic carditis, as defined in the revised Jones criteria for the diagnosis of rheumatic fever. Because of this, it is likely that viral heart disease has been, and still is, diagnosed as rheumatic. This situation can be avoided...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Ward C

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the use of simple balloon overinflation to induce neointimal hyperplasia in a porcine model of coronary artery restenosis. By using standard percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty techniques, left anterior descending (LAD) and/or left circumflex (LCX) coronary arteries of either juvenile feeder pi...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Humphrey WR,Simmons CA,Toombs CF,Shebuski RJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While sudden death after acute myocardial infarction or ischemia most commonly occurs in the first few minutes, usually from tachyarrhythmias, little is known of associated hemodynamics. We monitored hemodynamics for 15 minutes following coronary embolization with mercury in 31 awake dogs. In 17 nonsurvivors, mean art...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Franciosa JA,Heckel R

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiographic evidence of coronary dissection after angioplasty is found in 25% to 30% of cases. Although patients are usually asymptomatic, in a small percentage angioplasty-induced coronary dissection results in luminal impairment and ischemic complications. The present study was undertaken to identify factors respon...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Sharma SK,Israel DH,Kamean JL,Bodian CA,Ambrose JA

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical usefulness of cardiac imaging modalities that rely upon the detection of perfusion defects and wall motion disturbances requires conditions that provoke a heterogeneity of coronary flow and a myocardial oxygen imbalance, respectively. Traditionally, this has been achieved by exercise stress testing. Many ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： van Rugge FP,van der Wall EE,Bruschke AV

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven patients with isolated ventricular septal defect (VSD) operated on in the first 5 years of life, that had a mean interval of 10 months between diagnostic catheterization and surgery, were studied retrospectively. The size of the VSD was correlated with diagnostic catheterization data and comparative analy...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Yasui H,Yoshitoshi M,Miyamoto AT,Kato H,Takeda Y

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is currently indicated in patients with moderate to severe heart failure, a wide QRS complex and significant left ventricular dysfunction despite optimal medical therapy. Adoption of these criteria for CRT results in a favorable response in only two thirds of candidate...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Yu CM,Abraham WT,Bax J,Chung E,Fedewa M,Ghio S,Leclercq C,León AR,Merlino J,Nihoyannopoulos P,Notabartolo D,Sun JP,Tavazzi L,PROSPECT Investigators.

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) have increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Lifestyle modification and medication can prevent or delay progression to diabetes (PD), but whether such interventions also reduce the risk of CVD has not been rigorously...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Califf RM,Boolell M,Haffner SM,Bethel M,McMurray J,Duggal A,Holman RR,NAVIGATOR Study Group.

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A previous randomized controlled trial evaluating the use of spironolactone in heart failure patients reported a low risk of hyperkalemia (2%) and renal insufficiency (0%). Because treatments for heart failure have changed since the benefits of spironolactone were reported, the prevalence of these complicati...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Tamirisa KP,Aaronson KD,Koelling TM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the contribution of reperfusion injury to final infarct size after a short duration of ischemia, closed-chest dogs underwent 40 minutes of proximal left anterior descending artery occlusion followed by 3 days of reperfusion. Animals randomly received intracoronary adenosine (n = 8) at 3.75 mg/min during the...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Velasco CE,Turner M,Cobb MA,Virmani R,Forman MB

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-intensity interval training has been shown to be superior to moderate continuous exercise training in improving exercise capacity and endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease. The objective of this study was to evaluate this training model on in-stent restenosis following percutaneo...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Munk PS,Staal EM,Butt N,Isaksen K,Larsen AI

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were conducted in 15 patients with coronary artery disease to determine if the type of pacing used to induce an extrasystole had a bearing on subsequent postextrasystolic potentiation (PESP) and if the fact that these were evaluated in jeopardized or nonjeopardized portions of the ventricle altered the ability...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Cooper MW,Lutherer LO,Stanton MW,Lust RM Jr

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Out of 160 prospectively followed patients with aortic regurgitation, the clinical courses of 53 patients with pure, severe, and chronic aortic regurgitation and without coronary artery disease who were selected for surgery on the basis of predefined criteria is discussed. Surgical criteria were either unequivocal sym...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Tornos MP,Permanyer-Miralda G,Evangelista A,Worner F,Candell J,Garcia-del-Castillo H,Soler-Soler J

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potential antiarrhythmic effects of calcium (slow-channel)-blocking drugs ca be indirect or direct. The indirect effect would affect ischemia-induced arrhythmias by improving myocardial perfusion or decreasing myocardial oxygen consumption. The direct effect would affect the electrical activity of the sinoatrial (SA) ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Surawicz B

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With one-quarter of initial myocardial infarctions (MI) being unrecognized MI (UMI), recognition is critical to minimize further cardiovascular risk. Diabetes mellitus is an established risk factor for UMI. If impaired fasting glucose (IFG) also increased the risk for UMI, it would represent a significant pu...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Stacey RB,Leaverton PE,Schocken DD,Peregoy JA,Bertoni AG

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins are effective in the prevention of coronary events and the treatment of acute coronary syndromes. However, their efficacy and safety in patients with heart failure (HF) are unknown. In this review, we discuss the evidence for the efficacy and safety of statin therapy in patients with HF. METHODS:We ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Raina A,Pickering T,Shimbo D

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) experience higher rates of in-stent restenosis and greater benefit from drug-eluting stents implant at the time of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), necessitating prolonged dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT). While DAPT reduces risk of ischemic events post-PCI, it ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Grodzinsky A,Arnold SV,Wang TY,Sharma P,Gosch K,Jones PG,Bhatt DL,Steg PG,McGuire DK,Cohen DJ,Spertus JA,Chhatriwalla AK,Lind M,Graham G,Kosiborod M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No-reflow after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is associated with poor prognosis. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent endothelium-derived vasoconstrictor that might aggravate reperfusion injury. The aim of our study was to assess the relationship be...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Eitel I,Nowak M,Stehl C,Adams V,Fuernau G,Hildebrand L,Desch S,Schuler G,Thiele H

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocarditis is a rare manifestation of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum infection. A 22-year-old man presented with a seven month history of fever, weight loss, and progressive aortic insufficiency. The diagnosis of H. capsulatum was suggested by a diagnostic rise in complement fixation titers and positive echocar...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Blair TP,Waugh RA,Pollack M,Ashworth HE,Young NA,Anderson SE,Bem TP

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:More than three fourths of patients with heart failure (HF) are 65 years and older, and older age is associated with worse symptoms and prognoses than is younger age. Reduced exercise capacity is a chief HF complaint and indicates poorer prognosis, especially among elderly persons, but the mechanisms underly...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Forman DE,Clare R,Kitzman DW,Ellis SJ,Fleg JL,Chiara T,Fletcher G,Kraus WE,HF-ACTION Investigators.

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of prostaglandins in mediating the hemodynamic response to nitroglycerin in vivo is controversial. To determine the effect of inhibiting prostaglandin production on the response to nitroglycerin, either placebo or aspirin (650 mg) was administered 1 hour prior to the administration of nitroglycerin (432 micro...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Levin RI,Feit F

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced age is a well-established prognostic risk factor after acute myocardial infarction (AMI), yet approximately 10% of MIs occur in patients <45 years. We examined characteristics, cardiovascular outcomes, and the influence of risk factors on outcomes in young survivors of AMI. METHODS:Fourteen thousan...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Anderson RE,Pfeffer MA,Thune JJ,McMurray JJ,Califf RM,Velazquez E,White HD,Rouleau JL,Skali H,Maggioni A,Solomon SD

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Older adults presenting with acute myocardial infarction (MI) often have multivessel coronary artery disease amenable to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), yet the risks of multivessel intervention may outweigh potential benefits in these patients. We sought to determine if nonculprit intervention dur...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Wang TY,McCoy LA,Bhatt DL,Rao SV,Roe MT,Resnic FS,Cavender MA,Messenger JC,Peterson ED

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00