Abstract:
:In immune cells, Src-family kinases have been implicated as critical regulators of a large number of intracellular signaling pathways. Studies of gene knockout mice lacking various family members have both confirmed the requirement for these kinases in some pathways and provided surprising insight into their roles in other pathways. In many cases, loss of a single kinase produces only a modest/moderate defect in the pathway being studied, while combinatorial mutants have more profound defects. In several cases, loss of Src-family kinase activity results in activation of signaling, illuminating the fact that these molecules play important roles in inhibitory signaling. This review will focus on both the positive and negative roles these kinases play in immunoreceptor and integrin signaling pathways. The overall observation that these molecules play such diverse signaling functions leads one to the conclusion that this family of proteins serves as general modulators of immune cell signaling.
journal_name
Mol Immunoljournal_title
Molecular immunologyauthors
Lowell CAdoi
10.1016/j.molimm.2004.04.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
631-43issue
6-7eissn
0161-5890issn
1872-9142pii
S0161589004001269journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules usually present endogenous peptides at the cell surface. This is the result of a cascade of events involving various dedicated proteins like the peptide transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) and the ER chaperone tapasin. However, alternative ways ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(02)00101-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::High glucose- induced endothelial dysregulation has been recognized as an initiation of vascular complications in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Anagliptin is a novel licensed dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor for the treatment of T2DM. The effects of anagliptin in high glucose- induced endothelial dysfunctio...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2019.01.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I and II proteins have been in the focus of interest for immunologists, biochemists, cell biologists, and structural biologists for decades. With dozens of entries in the Protein Data Bank, their crystal structures are now sufficiently well understood, while their dynamic p...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2009.10.008
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discordant xenografts surviving the initial hyperacute rejection phase may be subject to cellular rejection processes mediated by infiltrating leukocytes including T cells, NK cells and monocytes. The stable adhesion of these cell types to endothelial cells is due to the molecular interaction of the integrins VLA-4 an...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(97)00042-4
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DCs) are suspected to be involved in the development of atherogenesis, but their role is still unclear. The aim of this study was to characterize circulating DCs and monocyte-derived DCs (Mo-DCs) of obese and diabetic patients (T2D), and to study their interaction with human coronary smooth muscle cel...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2011.08.019
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DNA vaccine based on the glycoprotein gene of Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus induces a non-specific anti-viral immune response and long-term specific immunity against IHNV. This study characterized gene expression responses associated with the early anti-viral response. Homozygous rainbow trout were injec...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2005.12.005
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dendritic cells (DCs) and regulatory T (Treg) cells are crucial for inducing immune tolerance. However, the suppressive function of infused Treg cells and immature DCs (imDCs) following solid organ transplantation remains unclear. METHODS:ImDCs derived from DA-donor rats and Treg cells isolated from spleens...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.10.004
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptide fragments of pertussis toxin subunit 1 (PT-S1) have been synthesized in order to investigate their antigenic and immunogenic activity, and to evaluate their possible use as components of a new vaccine. Two peptides (sequence 73-82, EAERAGRGTG and sequence 107-116, YVDTYGDNAG) were selected for their predictabl...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(89)90025-4
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last years, intensive research has shed light in the transcriptional networks that shape the invariant NKT (iNKT) cell lineage and guide the choices towards functionally distinct iNKT cell subsets (Constantinides and Bendelac, 2013; Engel and Kronenberg, 2014; Gapin, 2016; Kim et al., 2015). However, the ep...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2018.08.020
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) allele determination is becoming an increasingly important aspect in the field of transplantation as well as in the area of HLA association with a number of diseases. Through Lebanon's history, this country, situated at a crossroads between Europe, Asia and Africa, has been a host for va...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(03)00073-7
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innate immune system is the first line of defense against infection and responses are initiated by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that detect pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). PRRs also detect endogenous danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) that are released by damaged or dying cells. T...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.02.012
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the chemical structure of the antigenic determinant of Candida krusei cell-wall mannan. Acetolysis of the mannan, obtained by extraction with alkali and purified as copper complex, gave five oligosaccharides (from mono- to pentasaccharide) and a minor amount of an octasaccharide. Partial acetolysi...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(82)90202-4
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages are the most abundant cells in tumor stroma and their polarization within tumor microenvironment exert the key roles in tumorigenesis. Astragaloside IV is a natural extract from traditional Chinese herbal Radix Astragali, and fulfills pleiotropic function in several cancers. Nevertheless, its function in o...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2020.11.014
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules present peptide antigens to T lymphocytes and initiate immune responses. The peptides loaded onto MHC class I or MHC class II molecules can be derived from cytosolic proteins, both self and foreign. A variety of cellular processes, including endocytosis, vesicle traffic...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2018.05.009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the structure and expression of immunoglobulin genes in the pufferfish, Takifugu rubripes, a highly prized and economically important fish species. The cDNA fragment that partially encodes the constant region of the IgM heavy chain was isolated in these animals by RACE using degenerate primers after wh...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2004.06.034
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interferon (IFN)-inducible p200-protein family includes structurally related murine (for example, p202a, p202b, p204, and Aim2) and human (for example, AIM2 and IFI16) proteins. All proteins in the family share a partially conserved repeat of 200-amino acid residues (also called HIN-200 domain) in the C-terminus. ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2011.11.004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody (mAb) MF30 (IgGl) against human lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme 5 (HLDH5) was prepared. MF30 was found to bind with high specificity to HLDH5 when the enzyme was adsorbed onto a polystyrene plate but did not recognize the isoenzyme when in solution. The isoenzymes HLDH1, HLDH2 and HLDH3 adsorbed ...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(86)90122-7
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NLRP3 inflammasome constitutes a major antiviral host defense mechanism during influenza virus infection. Inflammasome assembly in virus-infected cells facilitates autocatalytic processing of pro-caspase-1 and subsequent cleavage and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. The NLRP3 inflammasome is...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.01.023
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibitory antibodies directed against blood coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) impair FVIII replacement therapy, constituting a serious complication in haemophilic and autoimmune patients. Identifying B-cell FVIII epitopes and mapping them on the molecule remain important challenges. Using a combination of different alg...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2006.09.034
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conserved extended haplotypes (CEHs) are large (>or=1Mb) regions of identical DNA of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region of chromosome 6p in unrelated individuals. They are recognized by family studies and constitute nearly half of MHC haplotypes among European Caucasians. We studied 49 Hungarian Caucasi...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2010.03.013
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed against the P1 blood group antigen were produced by hybridomas obtained from mouse immunized with turtle-dove avomucoid. One of the MAb (154 IX B6) selected as a blood typing reagent agglutinated native P1 and Pk1 red cells with a high titer but was inactive against native P2...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(87)90089-7
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The carbohydrate binding specificity of the basic lectin from winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) was investigated by quantitative precipitin analysis using blood group A, B, H, Le and I substances and by precipitation inhibition with various mono- and oligosaccharides. The lectin precipitated best with A1 subst...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(89)90101-6
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient method is described for the isolation of highly purified, IgG-free and stable guinea-pig serum C1q. The procedure includes the chromatography of EDTA-treated serum (25 mM EDTA) on CM- and DEAE-cellulose followed by gel filtration on ACA 34-Ultrogel whereby ammonium sulfate precipitation was used for conce...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(83)90133-5
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histocompatibility Leukocyte Antigens, or HLAs, are one of the most polymorphic molecules in humans. This high degree of polymorphism endows HLA molecules with the ability to present a vast array of peptides, an essential trait for responding to ever-evolving pathogens. Unlike classical HLA molecules (HLA-Ia), some no...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2020.02.011
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0161-5890(02)00117-7
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease and currently has no effective therapy. The genome-wide analyses indicate that interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) is associated with the susceptibility of SLE in humans. In the present study, we identified that IRAK1 was ov...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2017.03.018
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Jackfruit lectin, jacalin, prepared from two batches of jackfruit seeds showed a different specificity in precipitating reaction in Agarose gel with various purified immunoglobulins and secretory components. Jacalin-P, extracted from jackfruit seeds from the Philippines, reacts only with serum IgA and secretory IgA of...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(87)90169-6
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiotypic-like interactions between mAbs directed against cytidine (Cyd) or guanosine (Guo) nucleosides were characterized. These mAbs, Cyd-1 (IgG2b, kappa), Guo-1 (IgG1, kappa) and Guo-2 (IgG1, kappa) were derived from splenocytes of A/J mice immunized with Cyd-KLH or Guo-KLH and recognized the nucleoside base moieti...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(94)90139-2
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a disease of complement dysregulation, characterized by hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and acute renal failure. Mutations in complement inhibitors are major risk factors for development of aHUS. The three aHUS patients reported in this study had several previously ident...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2015.02.013
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the interaction of DNA and anti-DNA antibodies in the immune complex disease of systemic lupus erythematosus, the fine specificity of binding of a monoclonal anti-DNA antibody was determined. This antibody, termed Cll, was derived from the fusion of spleen cells from an autoimmune MRL-lpr/lpr mouse with...
journal_title:Molecular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0161-5890(82)90364-9
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00