Abstract:
:The 5-year relative survival rates of women diagnosed with breast cancer between 1992 and 1994 were compared among the 99 Health Authorities (1999 boundaries) of England. Substantial variation, with evidence of geographical clustering was observed. Part of this variation was explained by differences in deprivation between Health Authorities, in particular by the percentage of class IV and V households. British Journal of Cancer (2004) 90, 2153-2156. doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601812 www.bjcancer.com Published online 27 April 2004
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Mullee MA,De Stavola B,Romanengo M,Coleman MPdoi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6601812subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
2153-6issue
11eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
6601812journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A novel sterically hindered platinum complex, AMD473 [cis-aminedichloro(2-methylpyridine) platinum (II)], has been selected for phase I clinical trials due to commence in 1997. AMD473 was rationally designed to react preferentially with nucleic acids over sulphur ligands such as glutathione. This report documents the ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.59
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our analysis was to assess retrospectively the effect on local relapse, overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of a limited or an extended lymphadenectomy in radically resected gastric cancer patients. This study was performed in order to identify a subgroup of patients possibly not benefitin...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602468
更新日期:2005-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Do family history clinics offering counselling, surveillance and preventative programmes alleviate or exacerbate anxiety in women at a high risk of developing breast cancer? In this study risk perceptions and anxiety of 99 'at risk' women participating in the Tamoxifen Prevention Trial were compared with those of 87 '...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.269
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serum CA125 level was determined by a one-step immunoradiometric assay method in patients with lung cancer. Increased serum CA125 levels were observed in 37.8% of patients with squamous cell cancer, in 30.0% of those with adenocarcinoma and in 60.0% of those with small call cancer. Most patients with increased ser...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1990.355
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laboratory studies suggest a possible role of magnesium intake in colorectal carcinogenesis but epidemiological evidence is inconclusive. METHOD:We tested magnesium-colorectal cancer hypothesis in the Nurses' Health Study, in which 85 924 women free of cancer in 1980 were followed until June 2008. Cox propo...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.76
更新日期:2012-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Carzelesin is a cyclopropylpyrroloindole analogue which acts as a DNA-sequence-specific alkylating agent. In this phase I study, Carzelesin was given as a 4-weekly 10 min i.v. infusion to 51 patients with advanced solid tumours. Patients received a median of two courses (range 1-5) at one of nine dose levels: 24, 48, ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690232
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An economic sub-study was run alongside a large multi-centre randomised trial (MRC-CR06) comparing three chemotherapy regimens; de Gramont, Lokich and raltitrexed in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients in six of 45 centres in the main trial were approached to take part in the sub-study. Chemotherapy d...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600273
更新日期:2002-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::A sedentary lifestyle, obesity, and a Westernized diet have been implicated in the aetiology of both colorectal cancer and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, leading to the hypothesis that hyperinsulinaemia may promote colorectal cancer. We prospectively examined the association between colorectal cancer risk an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1582
更新日期:2001-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic weight of histological and biological factors was compared with that of known clinical prognostic factors in a population of 108 consecutive previously untreated patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Parameters studied were: tumour vascularisation, mitotic index, histological differentiat...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.92
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-vascular effects of the novel Vinca alkaloid, vinflunine have been investigated in the MAC 15A transplantable murine colon adenocarcinoma model and compared with those induced by the most recently identified clinically useful third generation Vinca. Administration of the maximum tolerated dose of either vinflunin...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1587
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because the focus of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is very close to intracranial organs, it often makes incursions into cranial cavity. Identification of intracranial invasion-associated indicators will provide potential therapeutic targets for NPC patients with intracranial invasion. In this regard, Human Xpro HC-pl...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604167
更新日期:2008-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Aminoglutethimide without glucocorticoid has been shown to be a clinically effective treatment for postmenopausal breast cancer in low dosage (250 mg day-1). The mechanism of action of this approach is thought to be the inhibition of peripheral aromatase, the enzyme which converts androstenedione to oestrone. The acti...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1985.144
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deletion of chromosome arm 1p and amplification of the MYCN oncogene are well-recognized genetic alterations in neuroblastoma cells. Recently, another alteration has been reported; gain of the distal part of chromosome arm 17q. In this study 48 neuroblastoma tumours were successfully analysed for 17q status in relatio...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6692231
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the association between medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MCT) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), we assayed 78 sera from patients with thyroid diseases for CEA, employing the radioimmunoassay of double antibody technique. All 13 sera from patients with MCT had high levels of CEA, ranging from 14 to ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1976.133
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a population-based, matched, case-control study from southern Sweden of 571 patients with a first diagnosis of cutaneous malignant melanoma and 913 healthy controls aged 16-80 years, the association between sunbed use and malignant melanoma was evaluated. A total of 250 (44%) cases and 372 (41%) controls reported e...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.1181
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis is a common feature of transformed cells and can be driven by a network of transcription factors. It is well established that c-Myc and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) contribute to metabolic reprogramming by driving the expression of glycolytic target genes. Mor...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.360
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::DepoCyte is a slow-release formulation of cytarabine designed for intrathecal administration. The goal of this multi-centre cohort study was to determine the safety and efficacy of DepoCyte for the intrathecal treatment of neoplastic meningitis due to breast cancer. DepoCyte 50 mg was injected once every 2 weeks for o...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1574
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 6 (IL-6) and its soluble receptor (IL-6sR) can markedly stimulate aromatase activity in cultured fibroblasts derived from normal or malignant breast tissues. IL-6 acts by binding to a low-affinity membrane-spanning receptor (IL-6R), which must associate with a high-affinity receptor (gp130) for signal tran...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600785
更新日期:2003-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Meningiomas are common, mostly benign, tumours arising from leptomeningeal cells of the meninges, which frequently contain mutations in the neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) gene. In this study, we analysed a protein product of the neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) gene, neurofibromin, in human established leptomeningeal ce...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.456
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Operable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients whose tumours have spread to regional or central lymph nodes at the time of diagnosis have dismal prognoses compared with those who have limited disease. The current TNM staging system for NSCLC poorly distinguishes patients with lymph-node metastases who ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.92
更新日期:2016-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Limb-sparing surgeries have been performed more frequently than amputation based on the belief that limb-sparing surgeries provide improved function and quality-of-life (QOL). However, this has not been extensively studied in the paediatric population, which has unique characteristics that have implications for functi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602220
更新日期:2004-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::The oncogenicity of Duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) is unclear since hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) have been reported only in domestic ducks in Qidong, an area of China where hepatitis B virus (HBV) and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) are risk factors for liver cancer in man. In order to better define the association between DHB...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.16
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerve growth factor (NGF) administration to athymic mice with transplanted human bromocriptine-resistant prolactinoma, results in the expression of dopamine D-2 receptors in the tumour and restores sensitivity to subsequent treatment with bromocriptine, which then produces normalisation of plasma prolactin and tumour ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1995.520
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovulation is believed to contribute to the development of ovarian cancers that derive from the ovarian surface epithelium (OSE). The process of ovulation is synonymous with inflammation and inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) have recently been shown to induce both inflammatory and anti-infla...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602568
更新日期:2005-05-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment options for patients with metastatic gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (GEP NETs) are still limited. We investigated the antitumour activity and safety profile of pazopanib--a multitarget drug with anti-angiogenic activity in patients with metastatic GEP NETs. METHODS:This was a nonran...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.470
更新日期:2013-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme activity with the characteristics of reverse transcriptase was detected in marrow from patients with leukaemia in relapse and in firm haematological remission. The endogenous enzyme activities increased following culture, and in remission patients the enzyme activities reached levels equal to or exceeding th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1974.95
更新日期:1974-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant single-chain fragments (scFv) of the murine anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody C595 have been produced using the original hybridoma cells as a source of variable heavy (V(H))- and variable light (V(L))-chain-encoding antibody genes. The use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), bacteriophage (phage) display t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.434
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transformation of primary hamster embryo cells was investigated using 3-methylcholanthrene (MCA), a combination of MCA and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), and initiation with MCA or dibenz(a,h)anthracene (DBA) followed by promotion with TPA. Evidence for transformation was (a) abnormal cellular morphology,...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1979.2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with rectal cancer are at high risk of disease recurrence despite neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil (5FU), a regimen that is now widely applied. In order to develop a regimen with increased antitumour activity, we previously established the recommended dose of neoadjuvant CPT-11 (three times w...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603322
更新日期:2006-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most significant problem of intra-arterial chemotherapy for advanced paranasal sinus carcinomas and residual cancers supplied by internal carotid artery (ICA) and involving the skull base is the lack of salvage therapies. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to evaluate the usefulness of intra-arter...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.501
更新日期:2014-12-09 00:00:00