Abstract:
:We aimed to evaluate whether a PEG-IAT method, modified for gel technique, could replace the two-stage enzyme method for routine identification of red blood cell (RBC) antibodies.A total of 161 selected patient samples were analyzed with the two-stage enzyme tube technique and the PEG-IAT in gel techniques. In 65 samples, identical antibody results were obtained by the two methods. An additional 28 antibodies were identified by either the PEG-IAT gel method or the enzyme method. Twenty antibodies were identified by the PEG-IAT gel method only (12 Rh antibodies, four anti-Kell, two anti-Fya, two anti-Jka), and eight antibodies by the enzyme method only (four Rh antibodies, one anti-K, one anti-Jka, two anti-Lea). The results in the remaining 68 samples were judged as nonspecific reactions, which were more common when the enzyme method was used. We concluded that the PEG-IAT in gel method identifies more RBC antibodies with less nonspecific reactions than the two-stage enzyme technique. However, no single method detected all clinical significant RBC antibodies.
journal_name
J Clin Lab Analjournal_title
Journal of clinical laboratory analysisauthors
Gustafsson L,Wikman A,Lundahl Jdoi
10.1002/jcla.20017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
165-9issue
3eissn
0887-8013issn
1098-2825journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuron-specific enolase (NSE) is a recognized biomarker for the assessment of cerebral injury in neurological disorders. This study aims to report a definitive assessment of the biological variation (BV) components of this biomarker, including within-subject BV (CVI), between-subject BV (CVG), index of indiv...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21984
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium avium is an important intracellular pathogen, particularly in AIDS patients. It also shows the second frequency among nontuberculous mycobacteria infections in Korea. Point mutations of domain V region of the 23S rRNA gene has been known to confer clarithromycin resistance to M. avium. In order to isolat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20403
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of aneuploidy was determined by flow cytometric analysis in paraffin-embedded tumor samples of 125 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). There were 48 low-grade (LG) and 77 high-grade (HG) tumors. Aneuploidy was found in 34 (27%) NHL, 15 (31%) LG, and 19 (25%) HG tumors. The analysis of patient survi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860090602
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the role of serum periostin in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). METHOD:We conducted a retrospective study and 124 aSAH patients treated in Shenzhen People's hospital during March 1st 2015 to December 30th 2016 were included. Baseline information, neurological status and cli...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.22389
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contradictory results have been reported previously in the analyses of cross-reactivity among Blomia tropicalis (Blo t), Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Der p), and Dermatophagoides farinae (Der f). This study aims to investigate the characteristics of co-sensitization and the IgE cross-reactivity among them...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.22981
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs play a vital role in coronary artery disease. Abnormal expression of microRNAs has been found to be associated with the occurrence of CAD. METHODS:We identified significantly differentially expressed microRNAs in plasma between 40 patients with CAD and 10 controls with NCA using RNA sequencing. Th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), early detection of engraftment would be of critical value for clinicians. The aim of this study was to identify faster parameters for engraftment. METHODS:We evaluated blood cell parameters including complete blood count (CBC), differential counts, and v...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21712
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the plasma long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) expression profile in knee osteoarthritis (KOA) patients and the value of candidate lncRNAs for predicting KOA risk. METHODS:Plasma was obtained for RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) in eight KOA patients and eight healthy controls (Ctrls). Ten ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23423
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:So far, there has been no tool to estimate activity at diagnosis and predict all-cause mortality in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). Hence, we determined the initial predictors of them in patients with AAV. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 182 patients with AAV. Seve...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23022
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determination of free digoxin levels in patients treated with digoxin immune FAb has long been a problematic area in clinical laboratory testing. The older radioimmunoassays resulted in inaccurate and variable results due to the competition of the administered drug with the radioactively labelled forms. The 1995 Physi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860090612
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We found that the Rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) cell line expresses human acetylcholine receptor (AChR) based on the following evidences: 1. Soluble AChR can be isolated from RD cells following the isolation procedure for AChR from human muscle; 2. Intact RD cells bind to alpha-bungarotoxin (alpha Butx) in a time-dependent an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860070104
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was aimed to investigate whether measurement of free testosterone and cortisol in saliva is a reliable alternative to their assessment in serum for monitoring physical fitness in professional athletes. METHODS:We studied 25 members of the soccer team Parma F.C., playing in Italian major football ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21929
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To study the role of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and MicroRNA-155 (miR-155) in the peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)-mediated inflammation in coronary slow flow (CSF) and coronary arteriosclerosis. METHODS:Patients were divided into acute coronary syndrome (ACS), stable angina pectoris (SAP), CSF, an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.22232
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of several soluble cytokine receptors in body fluids of healthy individuals change with age. Clinical application of the measurement of the serum soluble interleukin-1 receptor type I (sIL-1RI) level depends critically on the samples used as the controls. At present, there is no information regarding the le...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20315
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the reliability of new indirect tests in the diagnosis of acute infection by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Studied for all samples were method 1, the heterophil antibodies (Abs) (Monolatex, Biokit, Germany); method 2, the IgM Abs to EBV with ELISA tests (antigen pools, Enzygnost, Behring-werke, Germany); method...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, several studies have investigated the relationship between Pre-miR-27a rs895819 polymorphism and risk of various cancers. However, the relationship between rs895819 and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has not been well known. METHODS:In this study, we conducted a case-control study to explor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23088
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunoenzymometric assay (IEMA) for a new CA125-like antigen, CA602, was developed. Five monoclonal antibodies raised against a human ovarian carcinoma cell line could detect their respective antigens in the sera of ovarian carcinoma patients. The antigen levels detected in serum by the various antibodies correlate...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860060204
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:(a) To evaluate the clinical performance of endocrine analytes using the sigma metrics (σ) model. (b) To redesign quality control strategies for performance improvement. METHODS:The sigma values of the analytes were initially evaluated based on the allowable total error (TEa), bias, and coefficient of varia...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23581
更新日期:2020-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lupus nephritis is a serious manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The objective of this study was to identify the sensitivity, specificity, and cut-off values of IP-10 in the serum and urine of patients with lupus nephritis compared to renal biopsy, albumin/creatinine ratio, and serum anti-ds...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21993
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The newly developed immunoblot assay, RIBA SIA (recombinant and synthetic polypeptide immunoblot assay), Chiron, Calif., was compared with the commercially available second generation recombinant immunoblot assay (RIBA-2) for the detection of antibody to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV). The two immunoblot tests were also...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860070306
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of IgA and low-avidity IgG and antibodies in serum is a potentially useful marker of recent infection by a microorganism. We studied the reliability of IgG avidity and presence of IgA for the diagnosis of recent acute infection by rubella virus. Low-avidity IgG (Avy-EIA test) was determined with a modifi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Shortening of primary cilia in kidney epithelial cells is associated with kidney injury and involved with the induced level of α-tubulin in urine. Therefore, rapid detection and quantification of α-tubulin in the urine samples could be used to the preliminary diagnosis of kidney injury. METHODS:Cellulose-b...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23015
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We here describe an ion-exchange high-performance liquid chromatography technique with electrochemical detection for rapid quantification of glutathione, homocysteine, cysteinylglycine, and methionine. The analytical validation of the technique showed within-assay and between-assay coefficients of variation between 3....
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1018
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown that neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a strong indicator in determining inflammation in cardiac and non-cardiac diseases. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between proteinuria and NLR in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients without diabetes mellitus (DM). METHODS:Between 2...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.21715
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the associations of urinary markers (eg albumin), glomerular (eg transferrin [TRF], immunoglobulin G [IgG]), and tubular (eg α1-microglobulin [α1-MG], β2-microglobulin [β2-MG]) markers with the development of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in type 2 diabetes patients, as assessed by estimated glom...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.22191
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aimed to explore the correlations of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 (lncRNA MALAT1) and its targets microRNA (miR)-125b, miR-133, miR-146a, and miR-203 with acute exacerbation risk, inflammation, and disease severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS:Plasma samples were obtained ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.23410
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modification of the assay system for peroxidase activity in human mixed saliva using 2,2'-azinobis-(-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) as the substrate is reported. The modifications permit differentiation between glandular peroxidase (SPX) and myeloperoxidase (MPX) activity. In addition, factors endogeno...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860050111
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which are most abundant in the liver, are the main enzymes involved in ethanol metabolism in humans. Gender-related differences in total liver ADH and ALDH activity among different animal species have been observed in many studies. We measured total ADH an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.10076
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Though recent reports have indicated a higher prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in laboratory personnel than in other healthcare workers, these studies included only a limited number of laboratory personnel. METHODS:We have thus focused on the laboratory personnel, who had a high level of e...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.20479
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human insulin domains, signal peptide, B-chain, C-peptide, and A-chain, were highly expressed in Escherichia coli as recombinant proteins N-terminally fused to glutathione-S-transferase and a histidine-hexapeptide. The recombinant proteins were purified from insoluble cell fraction by affinity chromatography using...
journal_title:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcla.1860080309
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00