Isolation and characterizations of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium clinical isolates.

Abstract:

:Mycobacterium avium is an important intracellular pathogen, particularly in AIDS patients. It also shows the second frequency among nontuberculous mycobacteria infections in Korea. Point mutations of domain V region of the 23S rRNA gene has been known to confer clarithromycin resistance to M. avium. In order to isolate the clarithromycin-resistant strains from clinical isolates of M. avium and characterize them, we isolated the clarithromycin-resistant strains from clinical isolates of M. avium using reverse hybridization assay (RHA) and broth microdilution test (BMT). Three clarithromycin-resistant isolates with high level of MICs were found from 274 clinical isolates by BMT. Two of three resistant strains were also found by RHA, which revealed point mutations in the domain V region of the 23S rRNA. We report here clarithromycin-resistant clinical isolates of M. avium with the different characteristics from those of the resistant strains reported from earlier studies.

journal_name

J Clin Lab Anal

authors

Lee SH,Park YK,Kim CK,Kim HJ

doi

10.1002/jcla.20403

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

33-6

issue

1

eissn

0887-8013

issn

1098-2825

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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