Abstract:
:A meta-analysis was performed in order to test the hypothesis that Japanese have a greater amount of abdominal visceral fat (AVF) relative to abdominal subcutaneous fat (ASF) than Caucasians. Data were derived from published studies that included mean values for AVF and ASF areas, measured using computed tomography, and age for native Japanese, African-Americans, and Caucasians of both genders. Mean values from each study were used as single data points. A significant difference in AVF was observed between Japanese and Caucasian populations after adjusting for ASF, age, and sex ( p<0.05). However, the difference in AVF between Japanese and Caucasian females was lower than that between African-American and Caucasian females.
journal_name
Acta Diabetoljournal_title
Acta diabetologicaauthors
Tanaka S,Horimai C,Katsukawa Fdoi
10.1007/s00592-003-0093-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
S302-4eissn
0940-5429issn
1432-5233journal_volume
40 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract::The aim of the study was to report the prevalence of obesity indices in individuals with diabetes and find out their association with diabetic retinopathy in the urban Indian population. Subjects (n = 1,414) were recruited from Sankara Nethralaya Diabetic Retinopathy Epidemiology And Molecular Genetics Study (SN-DREAM...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-009-0113-8
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To define the possible effect of diabetic conditions on megakaryocytes, the long-know precursors of platelets and lately characterized modulator of hematopoietic stem quiescence-activation transition. METHODS:Megakaryoblastic MEG-01 cell culture and TPO/SCF/IL-3-induced differentiation of human umbilical blood mo...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-018-1109-z
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the methodological quality of systematic reviews (SRs), and summarize evidence of important outcomes from dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP4-I) in treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:We included SRs of DPP4-I for the treatment of T2DM until January, 2018 by searching the Cochrane Li...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00592-018-1164-5
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is characterized by early dropout of capillary pericytes, leading to loss of control on endothelial proliferation and, subsequently, angiogenesis. We have demonstrated that extracellular vesicles (EV) derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) maintained in diabetic-like conditions may pla...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0798-9
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microalbuminuria in diabetic patients is associated with an increased cardiovascular risk which is not completely explained by an excess of conventional cardiovascular risk factors. A depression of physiologic inhibitors of blood coagulation could contribute to a thrombophilic state and to cardiovascular complications...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00569567
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney volume was measured during pregnancy in insulin-dependent diabetic women by an ultrasound technique and prognostic value of these measurements evaluated. A prospective study was performed on 87 pregnant women with insulin-dependent diabetes attending the maternity clinic of Aarhus Kommunehospital. Patients with...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00576254
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have measured protein phosphatase (PP) activity in crude homogenates as well as in the total 105.000 x g supernatant and precipitate fractions from normal rat pancreatic islets. On the basis of the inhibition produced by either 1 nM or 1 microM okadaic acid, both PP1 and PP2A activity were present in crude islet ho...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s005920050057
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of intracavernous injections of a four-drug vasoactive mixture in diabetic patients with organic impotence. A group of 60 diabetic patients with either pure neurogenic, pure vasculogenic or mixed neurovasculogenic impotence were treated with intracaverno...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00580752
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rosiglitazone often results in weight gain. We hypothesized that rosiglitazone may modulate circulating levels of ghrelin and peptide YY(3-36) and this modulation may be related to weight-gaining effect of this agent. This study was designed as an open-label, randomized, controlled trial of 3-month duration. Women wit...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00592-011-0352-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Haptoglobin (Hp) genotype 2-2 increases cardiovascular diabetes complications. In type 2 diabetes, α-tocopherol was shown to lower cardiovascular risk in Hp 2-2, potentially through HDL function improvements. Similar type 1 diabetes data are lacking. We conducted a randomized crossover pilot of α-tocopherol supple...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0770-8
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating levels of TNF alpha receptor 1 (TNFR1) and 2 (TNFR2) are associated with increased long-term mortality and impaired kidney function. AIM:To study association between circulating levels of TNFR1 and TNFR2 and short-term mortality in patients with diabetes and dyspnea. POPULATION AND METHODS:Pati...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-020-01527-3
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proinflammatory lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a potent activator of several transcriptional factors and signaling pathways and a potent modulator of genes involved in inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. This study was conducted to measure the levels of LPA and LPA-producing enzymes, autotaxin (ATX) and acylg...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-012-0422-1
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D), pancreatic β cells are destroyed by a selective autoimmune attack and their replacement with functional insulin-producing cells is the only possible cure for this disease. The field of islet transplantation has evolved significantly from the breakthrough of the Edmonton Protocol...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00592-016-0847-z
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the associations of vitamin B12 (cobalamin and holotranscobalamin) status with depression, cognition and neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes using metformin. METHODS:In an observational study, among 550 type 2 diabetes patients using metformin, cobalamin and holotranscobalamin (holoTCII) le...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-014-0661-4
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether or not changes in plasma concentrations of motilin and other gastrointestinal hormones known to affect gastric motility are associated with the accelerated gastric emptying seen during hypoglycaemia. While studying gastric emptying by scintigraphy in eight healthy subjects, the plasma conce...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s005920050073
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite advances in the medical management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), for many, glycaemic control remains substandard. Other factors are clearly important in determining success, or lack thereof, with diabetes management. With this in mind, we have investigated whether family CHAOS may provide a nov...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0736-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) to hydrostatic weighing (HW) in male weight lifters and body builders. Twenty-two male body builders and weight lifters, 23 +/- 3 years of age (mean +/- SD), were studied to determine the efficacy of BIA to HW in this population. Subjects ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-009-0098-3
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the efficacy of noninsulin antidiabetic medications used in current clinical practice (metformin, sulfonylureas, α-glucosidase inhibitors, thiazolidinediones, glinides, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists) to reach the HbA1c target <7% in people with type 2 diabetes. MEDLINE...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00592-012-0370-9
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe spatial and space-time patterns of type 1 diabetes in children less than 15 years old, diagnosed between 2000 and 2005 with residence in the Metropolitan Region of Chile. Knox and Mantel tests were used to detect space-time interaction between cases. An ecological Bayesian m...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-010-0189-1
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin secretion is stimulated better by oral than by intravenous glucose (incretin effect). The contribution of the autonomic nervous system to the incretin effect after oral glucose in humans is unclear. We therefore examined nine type 1 diabetic (insulin-dependent) patients with end-stage nephropathy, studied afte...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572873
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate ex vivo/in vitro the binding and dissociation characteristics and the level of crossreactivity of insulin antibodies and insulin autoantibodies directed to three different insulin molecules (human, bovine and porcine insulin). In this study sera from 17 diabetic patients were included, who were exclusively...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-008-0041-z
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A literature review of 37 papers cited by MEDLINE between 1986 and April 1996 under the terms "diabetes", "patient education" and "randomized" was carried out. The articles were analysed on the basis of a check list (Educational Procedure Check List), which contains 27 items grouped into 8 areas: study objectives, edu...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s005920050133
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Radiolabeled Exendin-4 has been proposed as suitable imaging marker for pancreatic beta cell mass quantification mediated by Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). However, noticeable species variations in basal pancreatic uptake as well as uptake reduction degree due to selective beta cell ablation were obser...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-017-1046-2
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Genetic polymorphisms may contribute to platelet reactivity in diabetic patients; however, the information on their influence on long-term antiplatelet therapy is lacking. Our aim was to evaluate the role of previously described genetic variants and platelet reactivity on risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovasc...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00592-016-0945-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of the current study was to investigate the association of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and insulin treatment with changes in muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance in older adults. METHODS:In 731 participants of the population-based KORA-Age study aged 74.6 ± 6.2 years (T2D: n = 118; insulin tre...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-020-01523-7
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postreceptor insulin resistance was studied in liver, muscle and adipose tissue from NMRI mice of both sexes made diabetic by long-term fat-feeding. Intravenous glucose tolerance tests showed a combination of impaired glucose tolerance and increased plasma insulin concentrations consistent with insulin resistance and ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572823
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Islet autotransplantation (IAT) is performed at the time of total pancreatectomy (TP) to prevent or minimize post-surgical diabetes. Corticosteroids induce insulin resistance and present a risk to islet autografts, through glucotoxicity and increased metabolic demand on a marginal islet mass. We present four IAT recip...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-011-0315-8
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim To summarize, critically review, and interpret the evidence related to the systematic reviews on health literacy (HL) amongst type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods The methodology for this study consisted of a systematic review of systematic reviews, using the PRISMA statement and flowchart to select studies, a...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00592-017-1071-1
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-prandial hyperglycemia is considered a relevant therapeutic target in type 2 diabetic patients, and it could represent per se an independent risk factor for diabetic complications. Aim of the present systematic review is to collect and summarize evidence from observational studies on the relationship between post...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00592-011-0355-0
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to investigate the long-term incidence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), and progression and regression of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and associated risk factors in young Danish patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. In 1987-89, a pediatric cohort involving approximately 75 % of all children wit...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-013-0527-1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00