Long-term fat-feeding-induced insulin resistance in normal NMRI mice: postreceptor changes of liver, muscle and adipose tissue metabolism resembling those of type 2 diabetes.

Abstract:

:Postreceptor insulin resistance was studied in liver, muscle and adipose tissue from NMRI mice of both sexes made diabetic by long-term fat-feeding. Intravenous glucose tolerance tests showed a combination of impaired glucose tolerance and increased plasma insulin concentrations consistent with insulin resistance and reduced peripheral and hepatic uptake of glucose. In the morning, the fat-fed mice were normoinsulinaemic and hyperglycaemic. Liver glucokinase activity and glycogen content were reduced whereas lactate dehydrogenase activity was enhanced. Fatty acid synthase activity was decreased but glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and the rate limiting enzyme in fatty acid synthesis, acetyl CoA carboxylase, were both unaffected. In muscle, the proportion of glycogen synthase in the active I-form was decreased. Total glycogen synthase activity was not affected. In isolated adipocytes, basal and insulin-stimulated glucose oxidation, as well as basal and insulin-stimulated lipogenesis from glucose were all severely inhibited, oxidation more so than lipogenesis. It is concluded that insulin resistance and postreceptor metabolic disorders in liver, muscle and adipose tissue from mice made diabetic by long-term fat-feeding are very similar to those demonstrated in human type 2 diabetics and may be studied in more detail and with more ease in this particular animal model.

journal_name

Acta Diabetol

journal_title

Acta diabetologica

authors

Hedeskov CJ,Capito K,Islin H,Hansen SE,Thams P

doi

10.1007/BF00572823

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

14-9

issue

1

eissn

0940-5429

issn

1432-5233

journal_volume

29

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A sensitive and reliable method for assaying true human insulin without interaction with human proinsulin-like molecules.

    abstract::In the present study our interests focused on the evaluation of a high capacity assay (MEIA) which allows true insulin determinations in the absence of cross-reactivity with proinsulin-like molecules. This method was compared to a commercially available radioimmunoassay (RIA) for insulin determination. As the latter g...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00581048

    authors: Monti LD,Sandoli EP,Phan VC,Piatti PM,Costa S,Secchi A,Pozza G

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic functionality and static changes of retinal vessels in diabetic patients treated with intravitreal ranibizumab.

    abstract:AIMS:To investigate the short-term effects of intravitreal ranibizumab on retinal vessel functionality in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) by Dynamic Vessel Analyzer (DVA). METHODS:Patients presenting with DME were enrolled in the study. All patients underwent a complete ophthalmic evaluation, including opti...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-016-0908-3

    authors: Benatti L,Corvi F,Tomasso L,Darvizeh F,La Spina C,Querques L,Bandello F,Querques G

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased beta cell function and insulin sensitivity contributed to increasing fasting glucose in Chinese.

    abstract::To evaluate the role of insulin resistance and beta cell function to increasing fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 1,272 Chinese subjects (18-80 years of age) were divided into normal glucose tolerance (NGT), impaired fasting glucose (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), combined glucose intolerance (CGI), and type 2 di...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-010-0194-4

    authors: Bi Y,Zhu D,Jing Y,Hu Y,Feng W,Shen S,Tong G,Shen X,Yu T,Song D,Yang D

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • TNFR1 is associated with short-term mortality in patients with diabetes and acute dyspnea seeking care at the emergency department.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating levels of TNF alpha receptor 1 (TNFR1) and 2 (TNFR2) are associated with increased long-term mortality and impaired kidney function. AIM:To study association between circulating levels of TNFR1 and TNFR2 and short-term mortality in patients with diabetes and dyspnea. POPULATION AND METHODS:Pati...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-020-01527-3

    authors: Wändell P,Carlsson AC,Larsson A,Melander O,Wessman T,Ärnlöv J,Ruge T

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Increased risk of severe diabetic ketoacidosis among Jewish ultra-orthodox children.

    abstract:AIMS:Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) at diabetes diagnosis is a dangerous yet potentially preventable condition. Young age, low socioeconomic status, and low parental education have been found to be associated with increased risk of DKA. We aimed to evaluate the impact of religious affiliation on presentation with DKA at t...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-014-0653-4

    authors: Gruber N,Reichman B,Lerner-Geva L,Pinhas-Hamiel O

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes-related burden and distress in people with diabetes mellitus at primary care level in Germany.

    abstract:AIMS:The importance of diabetes-related distress for the treatment of diabetes is emphasised in national and international guidelines recommending routinely screening for psychosocial problems. Data of investigations regarding diabetes-related distress on primary care are rare in Germany though most people with diabete...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-017-0972-3

    authors: Kuniss N,Rechtacek T,Kloos C,Müller UA,Roth J,Burghardt K,Kramer G

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sourdough-leavened bread improves postprandial glucose and insulin plasma levels in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance.

    abstract::Sourdough bread has been reported to improve glucose metabolism in healthy subjects. In this study postprandial glycaemic and insulinaemic responses were evaluated in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) who had a meal containing sourdough bread leavened with lactobacilli, in comparison to a reference meal c...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-008-0029-8

    authors: Maioli M,Pes GM,Sanna M,Cherchi S,Dettori M,Manca E,Farris GA

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Undiagnosed diabetes and impaired glucose regulation in adult Ghanaians using the ADA and WHO diagnostic criteria.

    abstract::Fasting glucose and oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) criteria for glucose homeostasis were compared in a cross-sectional cluster, community study in Accra, Ghana. A total of 4636 subjects without prior diagnosis of diabetes had fasting plasma glucose, 2-hour OGTT and measurement of cardiovascular risk factors. Mean ...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s005920200006

    authors: Amoah AG

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between insulin responses to D-glucose and to L-arginine in women with a history of gestational diabetes.

    abstract::The relationship between insulin responses to glucose and to arginine was studied in non-obese women with previous gestational diabetes (PGD). One group, n = 10, had normal glucose tolerance (NGT) by WHO criteria and another, n = 8, had impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). A third group of women without PGD, n = 12, was ...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00569563

    authors: Alvarsson M,Wajngot A,Efendic S,Grill V

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Errors in insulin treatment management and risk of lipohypertrophy.

    abstract:AIMS:Lipohypertrophy (LH) represents the most common skin-related complication associated with insulin therapy. Our aim is to estimate the prevalence of LH among insulin-treated patients, to identify its association with errors in insulin injection technique and storage, and the correlation between LH, risk of hypoglyc...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-017-1066-y

    authors: Pozzuoli GM,Laudato M,Barone M,Crisci F,Pozzuoli B

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sleep quality and risk of diabetes and coronary artery disease among young men.

    abstract:AIMS:To assess the time-dependent effect of sleep quality on diabetes and coronary artery disease (CAD) incidence among young adults. METHODS:Incident rates of diabetes and CAD during a mean follow-up of 6.4 ± 4.1 years were assessed among 26,023 men (mean age 30.9 ± 5.6 years) of the Metabolic Lifestyle and Nutrition...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0779-z

    authors: Twig G,Shina A,Afek A,Derazne E,Tzur D,Cukierman-Yaffe T,Shechter-Amir D,Gerstein HC,Tirosh A

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Lipid peroxidation and scavenging enzyme activity in streptozotocin-induced diabetes.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate lipid peroxidation and scavenging enzyme activity in streptozotocin-induced diabetes, and then to establish whether moderate doses of nonenzymatic antioxidant vitamin E play a role in the antioxidant defence system in diabetic pregnant rats and their offspring. The study group con...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s005920070002

    authors: Kinalski M,Sledziewski A,Telejko B,Zarzycki W,Kinalska I

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical reliability of multi-drug intracavernous vasoactive pharmacotherapy for diabetic impotence.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of intracavernous injections of a four-drug vasoactive mixture in diabetic patients with organic impotence. A group of 60 diabetic patients with either pure neurogenic, pure vasculogenic or mixed neurovasculogenic impotence were treated with intracaverno...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00580752

    authors: Montorsi F,Guazzoni G,Bergamaschi F,Zucconi M,Rigatti P,Pizzini G,Miani A,Pozza G

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • HLA-DQ screening for risk assessment of insulin dependent diabetes in northern Italy.

    abstract::Genetic markers may be used to improve the prediction of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1) in individuals with islet autoantibodies. In order to develop a risk assessment strategy for the Lombardy region of northern Italy based on genetic and immunological markers, we analyzed HLA DQA1 and DQB1 alleles in 6...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00838481

    authors: Lampasona V,Ferrari M,Bonifacio E,Pastore MR,Carrera P,Sergi A,Genovese S,Trucco M,Dorman J,Bosi E

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hemoglobin A1c as a marker for identifying diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors: the China Health and Nutrition Survey 2009.

    abstract::Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) has been recommended as an optional method for diagnosing diabetes. The impact of HbA1c on the diagnosis of diabetes has not been evaluated in China, a country with the greatest number of people with diabetes in the world. Hence, we aim to examine how well HbA1c performs as compared with fasting...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-013-0515-5

    authors: Sun X,Du T,Huo R,Xu L

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The use of continuous density gradients for the assessment of islet and exocrine tissue densities and islet purification.

    abstract::The purification of large numbers of human pancreatic islets remains one of the limiting factors in islet transplantation. This paper describes and validates a method for accurately and reproducibly determining the density of islets and exocrine tissue in pancreatic digest on the basis of their isopycnic distribution ...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00572864

    authors: Robertson GS,Chadwick DR,Contractor H,James RF,Bell PR,London NJ

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Trialogue Plus: Management of cardiovascular risk in hyperglycaemic/diabetic patients at hospital discharge.

    abstract::Diabetes mellitus and hyperglycaemia are both independent risk factors (RF) for cardiovascular (CV) events and increased general and CV mortality. Type 2 diabetes, which is often associated with obesity, hypertension and dyslipidaemia, is accompanied by an up to fourfold increase in the incidence of acute coronary hea...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-013-0508-4

    authors: Beltramello G,Manicardi V,Mazzuoli F,Rivellese A,Associazione Medici Diabetologi (AMD), Associazione Nazionale Medici Cardiologi Ospedalieri (ANMCO), Federazione delle Associazioni dei Dirigenti Ospedalieri Internisti (FADOI) and Societa` Italia

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of dietary supplementation with the pyridoindole antioxidant stobadine on antioxidant state and ultrastructure of diabetic rat myocardium.

    abstract::Consistent with the postulated role of oxidative stress in the etiology of late diabetic complications, pharmacological interventions based on biological antioxidants have been suggested. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of dietary supplementation with the pyridoindole antioxidant stobadine o...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s005920070012

    authors: Stefek M,Sotnikova R,Okruhlicova L,Volkovova K,Kucharska J,Gajdosik A,Gajdosikova A,Mihalova D,Hozova R,Tribulova N,Gvozdjakova A

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Using the Internet-based upload blood glucose monitoring and therapy management system in patients with type 1 diabetes.

    abstract::The aim of this study is to assess the impact of the internet-based upload blood glucose monitoring and therapy management system (Carelink(®)) in patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetic patients treated with pump infusion for ≥3 months were prospectively randomized to use the CareLink(®) with (4 months) and without (...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00592-013-0510-x

    authors: Shalitin S,Ben-Ari T,Yackobovitch-Gavan M,Tenenbaum A,Lebenthal Y,de Vries L,Phillip M

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Oscillating glucose and constant high glucose induce endoglin expression in endothelial cells: the role of oxidative stress.

    abstract:AIM:High glucose-induced oxidative stress has been suggested as one of the mediators of endothelial damage in diabetes. The major endothelial protein, endoglin, has been found overexpressed in the vessels during pathological situations, but little is known about its relation to diabetic vascular complications. To clari...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-014-0670-3

    authors: La Sala L,Pujadas G,De Nigris V,Canivell S,Novials A,Genovese S,Ceriello A

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus and osteopenia: is there an association?

    abstract::We report the results of bone mineral density (BMD) measurements in type 2 diabetic patients, in comparison to healthy controls. In this prospective study, a total of 277 subjects (aged 30-60 years) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, outpatients at the Cukurova Medical School Hospital, were evaluated for BMD at L(1)-L(4) ...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s005920300014

    authors: Sert M,Tetiker T,Kirim S,Soyupak S,Canataroğlu A,Koçak M

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Species differences in pancreatic binding of DO3A-VS-Cys40-Exendin4.

    abstract:AIMS:Radiolabeled Exendin-4 has been proposed as suitable imaging marker for pancreatic beta cell mass quantification mediated by Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). However, noticeable species variations in basal pancreatic uptake as well as uptake reduction degree due to selective beta cell ablation were obser...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-017-1046-2

    authors: Eriksson O,Rosenström U,Selvaraju RK,Eriksson B,Velikyan I

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of aminoguanidine on urinary heparan sulphate levels in experimental diabetes.

    abstract::In the present study, we investigated whether the ameliorating effect of aminoguanidine on diabetes-related proteinuria and nephropathy is associated with glomerular basement membrane heparan sulphate contents. STZ-induced diabetic rats developed proteinuria (at the tenth week: diabetic rats, 713 +/- 418 mg protein pe...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s005920070022

    authors: Unlüçerçi YM,Bekpinar S,Seferoglu G

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early changes in glial reactivity and lipid peroxidation in diabetic rat retina: effects of melatonin.

    abstract::Diabetes mellitus, the most common serious metabolic disorder, is characterized by functional and structural changes in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Glial cells provide structural and metabolic support for retinal neurons. During diabetes, one of the early pathogenic events is retinal glial reactivity. ...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00592-004-0155-x

    authors: Baydas G,Tuzcu M,Yasar A,Baydas B

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Early selective neuroretinal disorder in prepubertal type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic children without microvascular abnormalities.

    abstract::The duration of diabetes before puberty is not considered relevant to the future development of complications. To evaluate the effects of diabetes on the neural retina, we analysed macular function by steady-state focal electroretinography in 20 prepubescent diabetic children without vascular retinopathy and in 39 sex...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00570544

    authors: Greco AV,Di Leo MA,Caputo S,Falsini B,Porciatti V,Marietti G,Ghirlanda G

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Glucagon-like-peptide-1 (7-36) amide improves glucose sensitivity in beta-cells of NOD mice.

    abstract::The effect of the insulinotropic gut hormone glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) was studied on the residual insulin capacity of prediabetic nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice, a model of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1). This was done using isolated pancreas perfusion and dynamic islet perifusion. Prediabetes was d...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00571935

    authors: Linn T,Schneider K,Göke B,Federlin K

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Starting bedtime glargine versus NPH insulin in poorly controlled type 2 diabetic patients with various hyperglycemia types (fasting type or postprandial type).

    abstract::Our aim was to compare the effects of an intermediate acting human insulin (NPH) and a long-acting insulin analog, insulin glargine, in insulin naïve type 2 diabetes patients, stratified by the type of hyperglycemia (fasting or postprandial type). Based on different action profiles, we hypothesized that patients havin...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00592-013-0505-7

    authors: Vähätalo MA,Viikari J,Rönnemaa T

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Post-prandial glucose and diabetic complications: systematic review of observational studies.

    abstract::Post-prandial hyperglycemia is considered a relevant therapeutic target in type 2 diabetic patients, and it could represent per se an independent risk factor for diabetic complications. Aim of the present systematic review is to collect and summarize evidence from observational studies on the relationship between post...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00592-011-0355-0

    authors: Mannucci E,Monami M,Lamanna C,Adalsteinsson JE

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term effect of pioglitazone vs glimepiride on lipoprotein oxidation in patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective randomized study.

    abstract:AIMS:Type 2 diabetes (DM2) is associated to oxidative modifications of high-density lipoproteins (HDL), which can interfere with their function. Pioglitazone has proved effective in raising HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) and lowering small dense low-density lipoprotein (LDL), but no clinical studies have examined its effect o...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00592-018-01278-2

    authors: Sartore G,Chilelli NC,Seraglia R,Ragazzi E,Marin R,Roverso M,Cosma C,Vaccaro O,Burlina S,Lapolla A

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • The fetal body compartments and their detection during pregnancy. A review.

    abstract::The recent efforts in the study of fetal compartments could help us to a better recognition of the proper fetal growth and well being. Fat content correlates directly with energy stores. Fat mass and lean body mass is often used in the nutritional assessment of the individual. Moreover chromosomal abnormalities may be...

    journal_title:Acta diabetologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00592-003-0033-y

    authors: Valensise H,Larciprete G,Arduini D,De Lorenzo A

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00