Abstract:
:We report the results of bone mineral density (BMD) measurements in type 2 diabetic patients, in comparison to healthy controls. In this prospective study, a total of 277 subjects (aged 30-60 years) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, outpatients at the Cukurova Medical School Hospital, were evaluated for BMD at L(1)-L(4) lumbar vertebrae and at the femur (neck, trochanter, Ward's triangle and total) by DEXA (dual energy X-ray absorptiometry). The patients' diabetes duration, treatment, glycemic control and chronic diabetic complications were recorded, and these data were evaluated for any relationship in respect to the BMD measurements. BMD results of the diabetic patients were compared with those of 262 healthy non-diabetic control subjects living in the same geographic region. BMD was found to be increased at the femoral neck among diabetic women and men aged 51-60 years. However, BMD values at lumbar regions of diabetic men where lower than control in all age group. There was no difference in values of BMD for both genders in the other regions. Type 2 diabetic patients may have lower, similar or higher BMD measurements at different ages and anatomic regions, so each patient should be evaluated individually. Further studies are needed to make a conclusion on this issue.
journal_name
Acta Diabetoljournal_title
Acta diabetologicaauthors
Sert M,Tetiker T,Kirim S,Soyupak S,Canataroğlu A,Koçak Mdoi
10.1007/s005920300014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-06-01 00:00:00pages
105-8issue
2eissn
0940-5429issn
1432-5233journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:Our aims were to investigate in several large samples, with a wide range of adiposity, whether: (1) the effect of BMI on insulin sensitivity is different between sexes; (2) also waist circumference plays a sex-specific role on insulin sensitivity; and (3) serum adiponectin and resistin are mediators of such sex-di...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0804-2
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sucrose in the diet of children and adolescents with type I diabetes on long-term metabolic control was studied. For a mean observation period of 83 (range 42-127) days, a diet containing 5% of total calories as refined sugar was recommended to 11 children (group A, mean age 15.0, SD 5.4 years), while an...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00571952
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of intracavernous injections of a four-drug vasoactive mixture in diabetic patients with organic impotence. A group of 60 diabetic patients with either pure neurogenic, pure vasculogenic or mixed neurovasculogenic impotence were treated with intracaverno...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00580752
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overload of reactive oxygen species during diabetes is known to impair cellular homeostasis and to promote deterioration of membrane function in the organism. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of dietary supplementation with the pyridoindole atioxidant stobadine on functional properties of the ren...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-004-0162-y
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In late twentieth century, Ruderman and Reaven showed that insulin resistance might be fundamental to metabolic syndrome (MetS) which means a constellation of obesity-related metabolic derangements predisposing to type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. In 2001, user-friendly National Cholesterol Education Program...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00592-011-0309-6
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Infection of a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is common. More than the half of DFUs become infected and 15-20% of them necessitate amputation in course of treatment. Diabetic foot infection (DFI) is therefore the major cause for non-traumatic lower limb amputation in Germany. Prompt and effective treatment of DFI is man...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-020-01587-5
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic markers may be used to improve the prediction of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1) in individuals with islet autoantibodies. In order to develop a risk assessment strategy for the Lombardy region of northern Italy based on genetic and immunological markers, we analyzed HLA DQA1 and DQB1 alleles in 6...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00838481
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of known diabetes among elderly subjects receiving nursing care in a north Norwegian population, to screen for new cases using HbA1c measurement and to evaluate the quality of care for those with diabetes. Men and women, with and without known diabetes, above ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-006-0212-8
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Haptoglobin (Hp) genotype 2-2 increases cardiovascular diabetes complications. In type 2 diabetes, α-tocopherol was shown to lower cardiovascular risk in Hp 2-2, potentially through HDL function improvements. Similar type 1 diabetes data are lacking. We conducted a randomized crossover pilot of α-tocopherol supple...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0770-8
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study our interests focused on the evaluation of a high capacity assay (MEIA) which allows true insulin determinations in the absence of cross-reactivity with proinsulin-like molecules. This method was compared to a commercially available radioimmunoassay (RIA) for insulin determination. As the latter g...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00581048
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proinflammatory lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a potent activator of several transcriptional factors and signaling pathways and a potent modulator of genes involved in inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. This study was conducted to measure the levels of LPA and LPA-producing enzymes, autotaxin (ATX) and acylg...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-012-0422-1
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate whether intravitreal conbercept injection affects contralateral untreated eyes in bilateral diabetic macular edema (DME) patients. METHODS:In this retrospective study, 15 patients (30 eyes) with type 2 diabetes were followed after bilateral DME diagnosis in the Department of Ophthalmology, Peking U...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-020-01511-x
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus, the most common serious metabolic disorder, is characterized by functional and structural changes in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Glial cells provide structural and metabolic support for retinal neurons. During diabetes, one of the early pathogenic events is retinal glial reactivity. ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-004-0155-x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this research was the evaluation of polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) membrane fluidity in subjects with insulin resistance. Insulin sensitivity, in fact, may be influenced by plasma membrane fluidity. We enrolled 19 subjects with insulin resistance previously demonstrated during an euglycemic hyperinsuline...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s005920070029
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to assess islet insulin secretion and insulin resistance in Chinese patients with latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA). METHODS:Twelve patients with LADA, 10 with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), 10 with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and 10 nondiabetic healthy controls (HCs) were includ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-019-01387-6
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to test whether the augmentation index adjusted for heart rate (AIx@HR75) can be used as a substitute for aortic pulse wave velocity (aPWV) in the measurement of arterial stiffness (AS) in type 1 diabetes. Sixty-eight patients with type 1 diabetes and 68 age- and sex-matched controls were eva...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-012-0433-y
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of this study were: to develop new equations for predicting resting energy expenditure (REE) in obese Italian subjects according to body composition parameters; to compare them with predicted values estimated by other REE prediction equations; and to cross-validate our equations using a validation set coh...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00592-017-1061-3
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of our study was to estimate the overall rate of first hospitalizations for diabetic foot (DF) regardless of the outcome in amputations, as well as the mortality rate with their determinants in the period 2012-2016 in Piedmont Region in Italy. METHODS:The study included all the subjects registered in the ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-019-01412-8
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have measured protein phosphatase (PP) activity in crude homogenates as well as in the total 105.000 x g supernatant and precipitate fractions from normal rat pancreatic islets. On the basis of the inhibition produced by either 1 nM or 1 microM okadaic acid, both PP1 and PP2A activity were present in crude islet ho...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s005920050057
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rosiglitazone often results in weight gain. We hypothesized that rosiglitazone may modulate circulating levels of ghrelin and peptide YY(3-36) and this modulation may be related to weight-gaining effect of this agent. This study was designed as an open-label, randomized, controlled trial of 3-month duration. Women wit...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00592-011-0352-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A literature review of 37 papers cited by MEDLINE between 1986 and April 1996 under the terms "diabetes", "patient education" and "randomized" was carried out. The articles were analysed on the basis of a check list (Educational Procedure Check List), which contains 27 items grouped into 8 areas: study objectives, edu...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s005920050133
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the possibility of identifying a subtype of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA), T-LADA (T cell responses-positive and autoantibody-negative) from patients with phenotypic type 2 diabetes (T2D) by enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT). METHODS:Eighty-two patients with phenotypic T2D were studi...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-019-01391-w
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:There is clinical evidence that fenofibrate, a PPARα agonist, arrests the progression of diabetic macular edema (DME). However, the underlying mechanisms of this beneficial effect remain to be elucidated. We previously reported that fenofibric acid (FA), the active metabolite of fenofibrate, prevents the disorgani...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0759-3
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D), pancreatic β cells are destroyed by a selective autoimmune attack and their replacement with functional insulin-producing cells is the only possible cure for this disease. The field of islet transplantation has evolved significantly from the breakthrough of the Edmonton Protocol...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00592-016-0847-z
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the short-term effects of intravitreal ranibizumab on retinal vessel functionality in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) by Dynamic Vessel Analyzer (DVA). METHODS:Patients presenting with DME were enrolled in the study. All patients underwent a complete ophthalmic evaluation, including opti...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-016-0908-3
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Fat accumulation in the liver and in the muscle results in hepatic and muscle insulin resistance and has been associated with increased cardiovascular risk. It is unclear whether the individual role of hepatic and muscle insulin resistance in the onset of dyslipidaemia is observed in nonalcoholic fatty liver disea...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-015-0816-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional descriptive study was done on patients recently entered into the National Diabetes Registry in Eritrea where the prevalence was estimated to be 2.2% based on patient information in 2004. Of the 627 patients with diabetes, two thirds were type 2. Although type 1 had poorer control (42.9%) than type 2 ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00592-009-0093-8
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the insulinotropic gut hormone glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) was studied on the residual insulin capacity of prediabetic nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice, a model of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1). This was done using isolated pancreas perfusion and dynamic islet perifusion. Prediabetes was d...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00571935
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original report on the microencapsulation of islets of Langerhans used sodium alginate and poly-L-lysine (PLL) to form the capsules. Although several alternative materials have subsequently been used with vary-mg degrees of success, it is those studies using islets encapsulated in alginate-PLL-alginate which are r...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00569928
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the immune response to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, monoclonal GAD antibodies after fusion of splenocytes from a nondiabetes-susceptible BALB/c mouse immunized with human recombinant GAD65 were generated. Of the 44 monoclonals, 35 are specific for the GAD65 isoform...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02048548
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00