Abstract:
:Using a subtraction cloning approach we had previously isolated a series of murine cDNA clones representing the genes predominantly expressed in the embryonic brain and down-regulated during development. We now report that one of these cDNA clones encodes a novel type of GTP-binding protein. The predicted protein of 40.5 kD, named DRG, contains five structural motifs characteristic of the GTP-binding proteins. Consistently, bacterially expressed and cellular DRG proteins are capable of binding GTP in vitro. Sequences closely related to the DRG protein are found in other species including Drosophila and Halobacterium. Based on these observations, we propose that DRG represents an evolutionarily conserved novel class of GTP-binding protein which may play an important role in cell physiology.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Sazuka T,Tomooka Y,Ikawa Y,Noda M,Kumar Sdoi
10.1016/0006-291x(92)91567-asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-30 00:00:00pages
363-70issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
0006-291X(92)91567-Ajournal_volume
189pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Down syndrome (DS, Trisomy 21) is the most common genetic cause of delayed fetal brain development and postnatal intellectual disability. Although delayed fetal brain development might be involved in intellectual disability, no evidence of an association between these abnormal phenotypes has been shown. To identify mo...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.12.026
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the molecular mechanism underlying the neuroprotective effect of theanine, a green tea component, using primary cultured rat cortical neurons, focusing on group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). Theanine and a group I mGluR agonist, DHPG, inhibited the delayed death of neurons caused by brie...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.143
更新日期:2004-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a nuclear DNA binding protein that participates in processes involving nicking and resealing DNA strands. A genomically unstable subpopulation of PARP-1(-/-) cells has recently been described, which disappears after stable transfection of the cells with complete PARP-1 cDNA. H...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5178
更新日期:2001-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Insect midgut peritrophic membrane (PM) is a functional structure that protects insects against chemical damage and microorganism infection. The essential component in PM is chitin and its synthesis is catalyzed by Class B chitin synthase (CHSB), which plays a unique role in chitin-containing organisms and thus repres...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.11.111
更新日期:2011-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Agmatine, a putative endogenous ligand of imidazoline receptors, suppresses cardiovascular function by inhibiting peripheral sympathetic tone. However, the molecular identity of imidazoline receptor subtypes and its cellular mechanism underlying the agmatine-induced sympathetic suppression remains unknown. Meanwhile, ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.06.086
更新日期:2016-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::To identify novel psoriasis-associated genes, we focused on several ESTs (expressed sequence tags) whose expression was predominantly increased in the affected skin in patients with psoriasis vulgaris, as assessed by microarray assay. In this paper, a full-length cDNA corresponding to one of those ESTs (AI440266) was ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02344-6
更新日期:2002-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Primary in vitro immunization of peripheral blood lymphocytes has been studied for the production of human monoclonal antibodies. Depletion of a lysosome-rich cell population, containing large granular lymphocytes, monocytes, and a subset of T suppressor cells, was shown to be crucial before the cells could be immuniz...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(87)80223-1
更新日期:1987-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::G-protein-coupled receptor 120 (GPR120) and GPR40 exhibit a variety of biological responses by the binding of free fatty acids. 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) is a tumor promoting agent of skin carcinogenesis. It is known that TPA treatment stimulates cell motile activity of cancer cells, including melanom...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.05.023
更新日期:2016-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::A series of synthetic peptide substrates for vertebrate collagenase having the structure Ac-Pro-Leu-Gly-X-Leu-Gly-OC2H5, where X is Leu, Ile, Val, Phe and Ala, have been prepared. Collagenolytic enzymes from various sources cleave these substrates with differing relative rate patterns. This series of peptides should b...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80302-3
更新日期:1986-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of different forms of cellular stress can cause protein misfolding and aggregation and proteotoxicity. The cytoprotective response to proteotoxicity is termed the integrated stress response and involves 4 distinct serine/threonine protein kinases that converge on the translation initiation factor eIF2α, resu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.11.047
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramide kinase (CERK) produces the bioactive lipid ceramide 1-phosphate (C1P) and is, together with glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) and sphingomyelin synthases (SMS-1 and -2), a key regulator of ceramide metabolism. Here, we used a previously validated assay for measuring CERK, GCS, and SMS activities simultaneously,...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.034
更新日期:2010-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::A novel assay for selective determination of polynucleotides using atomic force microscopy in conjunction with the formation of the probe/target/DNA-gold nanoparticle sandwich structure at a gold surface is described. A 17-mer probe was attached to the surface for subsequent hybridization with a polynucleotide target....
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.3943
更新日期:2000-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated regulation of autophagy in slow-twitch soleus and fast-twitch plantaris muscles in fasting-related atrophy. Male Fischer-344 rats were subjected to fasting for 1, 2, or 3 days. Greater weight loss was observed in plantaris muscle than in soleus muscle in response to fasting. Western blot analys...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.02.130
更新日期:2010-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are important enzymes for the transcriptional regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic cells. Deacetylation of epsilon-acetyl-lysine residues within the N-terminal tail of core histones mediates changes in both histone-DNA and histone-non-histone protein interactions. However, surprisin...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.155
更新日期:2004-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Screening for inhibitors of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) revealed 3-cyano-5-(4-pyridyl)-6-hydrazonomethyl-2-pyridone, designated OK-1035, to be a potent and selective inhibitor. When a synthetic peptide was used as a substrate, OK-1035 caused 50% inhibition of DNA-PK activity at 8 microM, a concentration more...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2431
更新日期:1995-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Cells released from quiescence exhibit increased levels of the DNA-modifying enzyme topoisomerase II, a nuclear protein which is also a target for antitumour drugs such as VP-16 (etoposide) and m-AMSA (4',9'-acridinylamino-methanesulfon-m-anisidide). By using Western blotting, DNA-protein crosslinking and drug-induced...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)91613-6
更新日期:1989-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::How rod-shaped bacteria form and maintain their shape is an important question in bacterial cell biology. Results from fluorescent light microscopy have led many to believe that the actin homolog MreB and a number of other proteins form long helical filaments along the inner membrane of the cell. Here we show using el...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.03.062
更新日期:2011-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Betaine Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (betaine aldehyde: NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase, (E.C. 1.2.1.8; BADH) catalyze the irreversible oxidation of betaine aldehyde (BA) to glycine betaine (GB) and is essential for polyamine catabolism, γ-aminobutyric acid synthesis, and carnitine biosynthesis. GB is an important osmolyte that regu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.06.087
更新日期:2017-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The circular RNA (circRNA) circEPSTI1 has been recently identified as a new cancer-associated circRNA in multiple types of cancer. However, the involvement of circEPSTI1 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unexplored. The purpose of this study was to explore the expression pattern and function of circEPSTI1 ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.06.106
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The age-related reduction in the function of osteoblasts plays a central role in the pathogenesis of bone loss and osteoporosis. Collagen synthesis is a primary function of differentiated osteoblasts, however, the mechanisms for age-related changes in collagen synthesis in human osteoblasts remain elusive. We use Gene...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.08.094
更新日期:2018-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::p47-phox is one of the cytosolic activation factors of NADPH oxidase in neutrophils and known to translocate to plasma membranes and function by protein kinase C-phosphorylation. In cytosol fraction, prepared from calyculin A-treated neutrophils, the activity of cytosolic factor to activate NADPH oxidase was more redu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2611
更新日期:1995-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::Anions of cytosine and thymine predominate in radiation-damaged DNA. This is in contrast to the experimental order of adiabatic electron affinities: A, 0.95; G, 1.51; >T, 0.79, U, 0.80; C, 0.56 (+/-0.05 eV). Excited negative-ion states of adenine (A) and guanine (G) are identified using semiempirical AM1-MCCI quantum ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.6005
更新日期:2001-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Myosin heavy chain (MHC) mRNA isoforms were quantified in soleus (SOL) and gastrocnemius (GAS) muscles from rats exposed to 14 days of either hindlimb unweighting (HU), clenbuterol treatment (CB), or HU combined with CB treatment (HU-CB). All conditions induced in SOL a shift from slow to faster MHC mRNA isoforms and ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.3305
更新日期:2000-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::In mammalian cells, the Rab7 protein is a key element of late endocytic membrane traffic. Several results suggest that it is involved in the transport from early to late endosome or from late endosome to lysosome. We have previously characterized a Rab7 gene homologue (TcRAB7) in Trypanosoma cruzi. Now, using an affin...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.06.159
更新日期:2004-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the clinical, genetic, and molecular characterization of three Chinese families with maternally transmitted Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). Clinical and genetic evaluations revealed the variable severity and age-of-onset in visual impairment in these families. In the affected matrilineal rel...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.075
更新日期:2006-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::The enzymatic activity of cystathionine beta synthase has been studied in fibroblasts of nine patients with regular trisomy 21. An excess of CBS activity was found in trisomy 21 with a trisomy 21/normal ratio equal to 1.66. A 1.04 ratio was found in 21q21----21 p ter monosomy; a 1.04 and 0.99 ratio was found in two 21...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91641-9
更新日期:1985-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::Epinephrine was used to activate the heparin non-releasable lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in the 3 skeletal muscle fiber types of the perfused rat hindlimb. Following a 9 min washout of the capillary-bound lipoprotein lipase, the hindquarter of the rat was perfused with a buffer containing 10 nM of epinephrine. Activity of...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)91504-0
更新日期:1989-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::High serum selenium levels have been associated epidemiologically with increased incidence of type 2 diabetes. The major fraction of total selenium in serum is represented by liver-derived selenoprotein P (SeP). This study was undertaken to test for a hypothesized effect of hyperglycemia and the antihyperglycemic drug...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.143
更新日期:2009-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphofructokinase (PFK) from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) was characterized by immunological titration with subunit specific antibodies and column chromatography on QAE-Sephadex in three different groups: control, type II diabetic, and obese individuals. It was found that PMN phosphofructokinase in the t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1281
更新日期:1996-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::Conditioned media (CM) from various marrow subpopulations (MBA series) were examined for their effects on growth and maturation of marrow-derived osteoblastic cells, MBA-15. CM harvested from a stromal adipocytes, 14F1.1, stimulated cell growth, collagen but not non-collagenous proteins synthesized by MBA-15 cells. Al...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2611
更新日期:1993-12-30 00:00:00