SPI-C, a PU-box binding ETS protein expressed temporarily during B-cell development and in macrophages, contains an acidic transactivation domain located to the N-terminus.

Abstract:

:Mice deficient for SPI-group ETS transcription factors PU.1 or SPI-B fail to generate lymphocytes or do not mount normal antibody mediated immune responses, respectively. PU.1 expression is restricted to B-, T-lymphocytes and macrophages, while SPI-B is expressed in B- and T-lymphocytes. SPI-C is an ETS transcription factor closely related to PU.1 and SPI-B, and expressed temporarily during B-cell development and in macrophages. By deletion and mutation analysis we show that the SPI-C protein has a transactivation domain located to the N-terminus, and that the transactivation activity is reduced to that of the DNA binding domain (DBD) alone when four aspartic acid residues are mutated to alanines. PU.1 and SPI-B regulate transcription from acidic domains located to the N-terminus and by recruiting the co-activator PIP to adjacent sites in a sequence specific manner. In contrast to PU.1 and PIP, SPI-C and PIP were unable to form a distinct ternary complex on the Ig lambda light chain lambda(2-4) enhancer element, suggesting that SPI-C could act both as a positive and negative transcriptional regulator during B-lymphocyte differentiation.

journal_name

Mol Immunol

journal_title

Molecular immunology

authors

Carlsson R,Persson C,Leanderson T

doi

10.1016/s0161-5890(03)00032-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1035-43

issue

16

eissn

0161-5890

issn

1872-9142

pii

S0161589003000324

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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