Abstract:
:Mice deficient for SPI-group ETS transcription factors PU.1 or SPI-B fail to generate lymphocytes or do not mount normal antibody mediated immune responses, respectively. PU.1 expression is restricted to B-, T-lymphocytes and macrophages, while SPI-B is expressed in B- and T-lymphocytes. SPI-C is an ETS transcription factor closely related to PU.1 and SPI-B, and expressed temporarily during B-cell development and in macrophages. By deletion and mutation analysis we show that the SPI-C protein has a transactivation domain located to the N-terminus, and that the transactivation activity is reduced to that of the DNA binding domain (DBD) alone when four aspartic acid residues are mutated to alanines. PU.1 and SPI-B regulate transcription from acidic domains located to the N-terminus and by recruiting the co-activator PIP to adjacent sites in a sequence specific manner. In contrast to PU.1 and PIP, SPI-C and PIP were unable to form a distinct ternary complex on the Ig lambda light chain lambda(2-4) enhancer element, suggesting that SPI-C could act both as a positive and negative transcriptional regulator during B-lymphocyte differentiation.
journal_name
Mol Immunoljournal_title
Molecular immunologyauthors
Carlsson R,Persson C,Leanderson Tdoi
10.1016/s0161-5890(03)00032-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-06-01 00:00:00pages
1035-43issue
16eissn
0161-5890issn
1872-9142pii
S0161589003000324journal_volume
39pub_type
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