Inhibition of glutathione reductase by cadmium ion in some rabbit tissues and the protective role of dietary selenium.

abstract：:Recently, several attempts have been made to use the phytopharmaceuticals from plant extracts as reducing, capping and stabilizing agents for the biomimetic synthesis of various metal nanoparticles conjugated to the phytopharmaceuticals. These biogenic metal nanoparticles are non-toxic and can be used as contrast agen...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Banu H,Renuka N,Faheem SM,Ismail R,Singh V,Saadatmand Z,Khan SS,Narayanan K,Raheem A,Premkumar K,Vasanthakumar G

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were conducted to determine whether the increased glutathione S-transferase (GSH-T) activity associated with selenium (Se) deficiency is necessarily related to losses in the activity of Se-dependent glutathione peroxidase (SeGSHpx) in chicks. Nutritional Se status was altered in two ways: by treatment with...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kim YS,Combs GF Jr

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraperitoneal administration of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) to Swiss albino mice in vivo induced a significant (p less than or equal to 0.05) increase in the frequencies of chromosomal aberrations of the bone-marrow cells at all concentrations used following acute (7.5, 10, 15 mg/kg body weight) and chronic (2.0, 3.0 mg/k...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Gupta T,Talukder G,Sharma A

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, eco-friendly, green routine co-precipitation method was experimented to synthesize iron nanoparticles (Fe-NPs) using the cell-free supernatant of actinobacteria. The biosynthesized nanoparticles were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometer (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), scanning ele...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Rajeswaran S,Somasundaram Thirugnanasambandan S,Dewangan NK,Moorthy RK,Kandasamy S,Vilwanathan R

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of dietary supplementation with thiamine on lead (Pb) contents in blood and tissues, blood δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (δ-ALAD) activity, and urinary excretion of δ-aminolevulinic acid (δ-ALA) was evaluated in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Groups of randomly selected animals were given a thiamine-defic...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Flora SJ,Sharma RP

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal and uremic adult male rats were given a daily ip injection of 20 mg Al (Al chloride)/kg for 14 d. The results indicate that Al induces a significant decrease in food ingestion, weight gain, and total protein concentration in the plasma. Compared with control animals, very high increases in Al levels were found ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Cherroret G,Desor D,Hutin MF,Burnel D,Capolaghi B,Lehr PR

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoride can induce neurotoxicity, but the mechanism is not clear. In this study, we explored the role of autophagy in F--induced neurotoxicity of Wistar rats. Eighty Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: the control group (distilled water containing less than 0.1 mg/L F-) and three NaF-treated groups (F...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhang C,Huo S,Fan Y,Gao Y,Yang Y,Sun D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elemental concentrations in head hair and blood (whole-blood, erythrocytes and plasma) of 28 Nigerian subjects were determined using instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) techniques. Correlations found between different elements in hair and blood are reported. Hair le...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ojo JO,Oluwole AF,Durosinmi MA,Asubiojo OI,Akanle OA,Spyrou NM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy metals toxicity is a prevalent health problem particularly in developing countries. Mercury and cadmium are toxic elements that have no physiologic functions in human body. They should not be present in the human body by any concentration. Copper, on the other hand, is one of the elements that are essential for ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Motawei SM,Gouda HE

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the immune adherence function of erythrocytes and erythrocyte induced by dietary nickel chloride (NiCl2) in broilers fed on a control diet and three experimental diets supplemented with 300, 600, and 900 mg/kg NiCl2 for 42 days. Blood samples were collected from five broilers in...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Li J,Wu B,Cui H,Peng X,Fang J,Zuo Z,Deng J,Wang X,Tang K,Yin S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium deficiency is known to cause cardiovascular diseases. However, the role of Se deficiency in causing oxidative damage and inflammation injury to the aorta vessels of chickens is not well known. In the present study, 180 1-day-old chickens were randomly divided into two groups, a low-Se group (L group) and a co...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Du Q,Yao H,Yao L,Zhang Z,Lei X,Xu S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro distribution of aluminium between plasma and erythrocytes has been studied in the presence of variable amounts of sodium L-glutamate. With a red blood cell suspension in isotonic sodium chloride, aluminium remains confined in erythrocytes even when the sodium L-glutamate concentration increases in the medium....

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Deloncle R,Guillard O,Clanet F,Courtois P,Piriou A

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness and success of antituberculosis therapy is mainly measured by its ability to identify the organism in the sputum. In certain cases, available tuberculosis tests are not satisfactory and do not provide enough information on the effectiveness of antituberculosis therapy. Copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and sel...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ciftci TU,Ciftci B,Yis O,Guney Y,Bilgihan A,Ogretensoy M

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic (As) is widely distributed in our living environment and is useful for industry, agriculture, medical treatment, and other fields. Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is an existing form of As. Exposure to As2O3 has a toxic effect on humans and animals. It not only leads to skin cancer, peripheral vascular disease, hyper...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhao P,Zhang K,Guo G,Sun X,Chai H,Zhang W,Xing M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium deficiency is the major cause of exudative diathesis in chicks. Subcutaneous hemorrhage is one of the typical symptoms of the disease. However, the reason for the occurrence of blood exudation remains unknown. In the present study, the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) were isolated from 17-day-old broiler...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wang Q,Huang J,Zhang H,Lei X,Du Z,Xiao C,Chen S,Ren F

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this 42-day study was to examine the effect of dietary vanadium on the ileac T cells and contents of cytokines including interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) in broilers by flow cytometry and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A total of 420 one-day-old avian broilers...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wang K,Cui H,Deng Y,Peng X,Fang J,Zuo Z,Cui W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium (Se) deficiency in the experimental models, Coturnix coturnix japonica and Corcyra cephalonica, resulted in impaired mitochondrial substrate oxidations and lowered thiol levels. Studies with respiratory inhibitors confirmed reduced mitochondrial electron transport enzyme activities, especially at cytochrome c...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Rani P,Lalitha K

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dietary requirement is defined as the lowest continuing intake of a nutrient that for a specified indicator of adequacy, will maintain a defined level of nutriture in an individual. An essential dietary component is one that the body cannot synthesize in sufficient quantities to maintain health. Recommended dietary ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sutherland B,Strong P,King JC

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium, magnesium, and zinc balances were determined in eleven young adult college females (mean age, 24.9±2.35) during a 39-d metabolic study when the subjects were fed an adequate calorie and protein diet based on habitually consumed foods. Analysis showed that the dietary contribution of calcium, magnesium, and zi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Atinmo T,Friday M

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women with preeclampsia have been shown to have elevated blood levels of the metabolite homocysteine, and alterations in blood levels of zinc and copper have also been reported. This study measured plasma levels of zinc, copper, and homocysteine in women with preeclampsia and in women with healthy, normotensive pregna...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Harma M,Harma M,Kocyigit A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body stores of lead, cadmium, and mercury are determined by the levels in the circulation, and their levels in blood may be related to hemoglobin levels and their absorption by soft tissue and bone. We investigated the association of body fat percentage, hemoglobin levels, and nutrient intakes with the blood concentra...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Park S,Lee BK

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of erdosteine and vitamins C and E (VCE) on the lungs after performing hind limb ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) by assessing oxidative stress, plasma copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn) analysis. The animals were divided randomly into four groups as nine rats each as ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sirmali M,Uz E,Sirmali R,Kilbaş A,Yilmaz HR,Altuntaş I,Naziroğlu M,Delibaş N,Vural H

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium is an integral drug used in the management of acute mania, unipolar and bipolar depression, and prophylaxis of bipolar disorders. Thyroid abnormalities have been associated with treatment with lithium. Zinc is an essential trace element that plays a role in several biological activities. Therefore, the present...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Pathak R,Pathak A

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aims to assess the concentration of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in five tissues of Cirrhinus mrigala, Labeo rohita, and Catla catla collected from fishponds of Jamshoro and Larkana, Sindh, Pakistan. Meanwhile, the levels of Cd and Pb in feeding materials, water, and sediments of fishponds of both area...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Junejo SH,Baig JA,Kazi TG,Afridi HI

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The key role of osteoblasts in skeletal fluorosis makes the exploration of the possible mechanisms of the fluoride-induced oxidative stress of osteoblasts of great importance. In this article, the in vitro effects of fluoride on the oxidative stress of osteoblasts are presented. To study the inhibitory effect of baica...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jin XQ,Xu H,Shi HY,Zhang JM,Zhang HQ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxicological literature is replete with studies attempting to explain the mechanism of action of organophosphorus (OP) insecticides to their anticholinesterase activities, but not much is known about the metabolism and detoxification of these compounds. The goal of this study was to ascertain the toxic effects of...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Goel A,Chauhan DP,Dhawan DK

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary aim of the research was to assess the level of trace elements and electrolytes in serum of postmenopausal diabetic women. Sixty-four postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and 64 age- and body mass index-matched controls were examined. Serum trace elements were assessed using inductively ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Skalnaya MG,Skalny AV,Yurasov VV,Demidov VA,Grabeklis AR,Radysh IV,Tinkov AA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue distribution of Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn, the essential trace elements associated with oxidant and/or antioxidant processes, was examined in iodine- and/or selenium-deficient rats (ID, SeD, ISeD). Fe and Mn were the most affected minerals in all types of deficiency states. Mn levels decreased significantly in the liv...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Giray B,Riondel J,Arnaud J,Ducros V,Favier A,Hincal F

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is seriously threatening human health and exposure to trace metals is the most important aetiology for lung cancer. Selected essential/toxic metals (Ca, Mg, Na, K, Fe, Zn, Cu, Sr, Li, Co, Mn, Ni, Cr, Cd and Pb) are measured in the scalp hair and nails of lung cancer patients and controls by atomic absorpti...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Qayyum MA,Shah MH

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of three different chromium forms as chromic chloride (CrCl), chromium picolinate (CrPic), and a newly synthesized complex of chromium chelated with small peptides (CrSP) on glucose uptake and metabolism in vitro. In cultured skeletal muscle cells, chromium augmented in...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Qiao W,Peng Z,Wang Z,Wei J,Zhou A

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00