Enhanced vascular production of superoxide in OLETF rat after the onset of hyperglycemia.

abstract：:GM and KM immunoglobulin allotypes, which are the markers, respectively, of the constant parts of the heavy and the light chains of the IgG1, IgG2 and IgG3 subclasses, have been analysed in diabetic mellitus patients and controls living in New Caledonia. We tested 40 Europeans, 256 Melanesians and 44 Polynesians, as w...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Dugoujon JM,Guitard E,Sénégas MT,Roth MP,Sanchez A,Barny S,Simon D,Papoz L

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Whether exposure to relatively high levels of air pollution is associated with diabetes occurrence remains unclear. We sought to assess and quantify the association between exposure to major air pollutants and risk of type 2 diabetes. METHODS:PubMed and EMBASE databases (through September 2013) were searched using...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Balti EV,Echouffo-Tcheugui JB,Yako YY,Kengne AP

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown both association and linkage between a Gly40-Ser mutation in the glucagon receptor gene and NIDDM in French patients with familial NIDDM. This mutation was present in heterozygous form in 4.6% of diabetic probands but only 1% of the French population, suggesting that it was an important risk ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Ogata M,Iwasaki N,Ohgawara H,Karibe S,Omori Y

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence, age at diagnosis, clinical characteristics and treatment of young diabetics, younger than 40 years were determined on the basis of a cross-sectional study of medical records of 2 health districts in Pahang, Malaysia. There were only 20 insulin-dependent diabetics (IDDM), prevalence 0.07 per 1000 inhabi...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Lim TO

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Studies have shown that diabetes mellitus disproportionately afflicts persons of low socioeconomic status and that the burden of disease is greatest among the disadvantaged. However, our understanding of educational differences in the control of diabetes and its impact on survival is limited. This study investigat...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Dupre ME,Silberberg M,Willis JM,Feinglos MN

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin antibodies (IAA) can be detected in the serum of the majority of newly diagnosed IDDM patients prior to insulin therapy. In first degree relatives of IDDM patients, IAA are associated with an increased risk of development of IDDM. However, the disease specificity of IAA, detected by radiobinding assays, has no...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Harrop M,Caudwell J,Stojanovski C,Colman PG

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To compare the estimates and projections of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prevalence in Saudi Arabia from a validated Markov model against other modelling estimates, such as those produced by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas and the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) project. METHODS:A dis...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Al-Quwaidhi AJ,Pearce MS,Sobngwi E,Critchley JA,O'Flaherty M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We aimed to investigate the impact of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) complications on compliance with postpartum Diabetes screening. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted comparing screening rates of women with and without GDM associated complications who delivered at the Soroka University Medic...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Rotem R,Salem-Yaniv S,Sandler-Rahat H,Yohay D,Sade S,Yahav L,Weintraub AY

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study is to investigate the association between metformin usage and dementia in an elderly Korean population. METHODS:Participants were divided into five groups: metformin non-users with diabetes mellitus (DM), metformin users with DM (low-, mid-, and high-users), and non-diabetic Individuals. Dem...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Kim Y,Kim HS,Lee JW,Kim YS,You HS,Bae YJ,Lee HC,Han YE,Choi EA,Kim J,Kang HT

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expansion of the glomerular mesangium is a consistent finding of diabetic nephropathy. Negatively charged proteoglycans are an integral part of the mesangium and their synthesis and degradation is disturbed in many forms of glomerulosclerosis. The metabolism of ascorbic acid (AA), which plays an important role in extr...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： McAuliffe AV,Fisher EJ,McLennan SV,Yue DK,Turtle JR

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coated-platelet levels were quantified in 58 people with Type 1 diabetes, 90 with Type 2 diabetes, and 54 non-diabetic controls. In diabetes high coated-platelet levels were related to smoking and glucose control drugs, but not to glycaemia or other drugs. Prospective studies should evaluate coated-platelets and compl...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Jenkins AJ,Gosmanova AK,Lyons TJ,May KD,Dashti A,Baker MZ,Olansky L,Aston CE,Dale GL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of age on diabetic autonomic neuropathy was studied. In the present study autonomic neuropathy was assessed by cardiac beat-to-beat variation during deep breathing (BBV) and pupil area prior to photic stimulus (A1). In the studies on BBV a total of 440 subjects (11-82 years in age) were divided into thre...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Kuroda N,Taniguchi H,Baba S,Yamamoto M

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes self management education, the process of teaching individuals to manage their diabetes, has been considered the cornerstone of the clinical management of individuals with diabetes since the work of the Joslin Diabetes Center. The goals of self-management education are to optimize metabolic control, prevent a...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Benroubi M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described for estimating the life-expectancy of cohorts of type 2 diabetic patients, based on computer simulation from a parametric model. The method can be used where non-parametric methods, such as the Kaplan-Meier estimate, fail due to lack of the data. The simulation algorithm combines observed and mod...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Stevens R,Adler A,Gray A,Briggs A,Holman R

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xenotransplantation of pig islets under the kidney capsule (KC) of diabetic rats was performed. Natural preformed ACI rat anti-pig leukocytotoxicity, leukoagglutination and hemagglutination antibody titers ranged from Neat-1: 16, 1:8-1:32 and 1:128-1:256, respectively (n = 14). Normal ACI sera were non-toxic to pig is...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Tze WJ,Tai J,Cheung SS

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the maternal glycemic response to betamethasone in subjects without diabetes compared to subjects with diabetes. STUDY DESIGN:Blood glucose levels in 22 gravidae without diabetes and 11 gravidae with diabetes were recorded for 48h following betamethasone administration for threatened preterm ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Jolley JA,Rajan PV,Petersen R,Fong A,Wing DA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Diabetes and its complications have a significant economic impact on individuals and their families, health systems and national economies. METHODS:The direct health expenditure of diabetes was calculated relying on the following inputs: diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes prevalence estimates, United Nations popu...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Williams R,Karuranga S,Malanda B,Saeedi P,Basit A,Besançon S,Bommer C,Esteghamati A,Ogurtsova K,Zhang P,Colagiuri S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both elevated liver enzymes and a family history of diabetes mellitus (FHDM) are independent risk factors for type 2 diabetes. This study evaluates the epidemiological association between elevated liver enzymes and FHDM. Subjects included 3512 women workers without diabetes, hepatitis, a smoking habit, or a history of...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Inoue K,Matsumoto M,Miyoshi Y,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the effect of metabolic syndrome (MS) components on early atherosclerosis markers, i.e., urinary albumin excretion rate (UAE), pulse wave velocity (PWV), and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), we studied 536 Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes without cardiovascular disease or nephropathy. The MS ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Yokoyama H,Kuramitsu M,Kanno S,Tada J,Yokota Y,Kamikawa F

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of the study was to determine physicians' knowledge of specific concepts generally implicated in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:A multiple choice online survey was completed by 847 physicians, of which 516 were engaged in primary care (PCP) and 331 in specialized care (SCP) in the U...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Busse FP,Denti V,Stumvoll M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper was to examine the relationship between fasting glucose levels and development of diabetes among residents of Penghu, Taiwan. From July 1995 to June 1996, a population-based cohort study was conducted among residents aged >or=40 years on the island of Penghu, Taiwan. Of the 1601 surveyed, 130...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Chen KT,Chen CJ,Gregg EW,Imperatore G,Narayan KM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the impact of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and maternal height on offspring birthweight. METHODS:This is an observational cohort study, encompassing 4 111 Finnish primiparous women from Vantaa city, Finland, with singleton deliveries between 2009 and 2015. Data were obtained from the Finnish Me...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Masalin S,Laine MK,Kautiainen H,Gissler M,Raina M,Pennanen P,Eriksson JG

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are now considered as key players in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The purpose of this meta-analysis was to provide precise effect estimates regarding the safety and efficacy of th...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Patoulias D,Stavropoulos K,Imprialos K,Katsimardou A,Kalogirou MS,Koutsampasopoulos K,Zografou I,Papadopoulos C,Karagiannis A,Doumas M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although several antibiotics have been studied for the treatment of foot infections, their effectiveness has been considered to be similar. The scope of this analysis was the identification of factors that are associated with treatment failure based on evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs). METH...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Vardakas KZ,Horianopoulou M,Falagas ME

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Data suggest that 2h hyperglycaemia during an OGTT is less predictive for cardiovascular disease of the glucose "spike" (the difference between the baseline glucose level and the "peak" hyperglycaemia during the test). METHODS:A euinsulinemic hyperglycaemic clamp at 10 and 15mmol/l glucose, with or without vitamin...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Ceriello A,Esposito K,Piconi L,Ihnat M,Thorpe J,Testa R,Bonfigli AR,Giugliano D

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of gliclazide (Diamicron) were studied in 29 NIDDM patients (19 men and 10 women aged 25-68 years) who failed to improve with diet or with diet plus a sulfonylurea. All patients were overweight and had fasting blood glucose levels consistently above 150 mg/dl (8.24 mmol/l). After withdrawal of ...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Kilo C,Dudley J,Kalb B

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relations between blood glucose control (HbA(1c)), smoking, and health-related diabetes locus of control beliefs were studied in a consecutive adult sample of 187 patients with Type 1 diabetes who were free of diabetes complications. Those who were smokers (n=32) had poorer HbA(1c) values than non-smokers [7.5+/-1...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Stenström U,Andersson P

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has been identified as a novel metabolic regulator. This cross-sectional study was performed to clarify how serum FGF21 levels were associated with clinical parameters in Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes (n=139). Anthropometric and blood biochemical parameters, uses of drugs f...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Eto K,Tumenbayar B,Nagashima S,Tazoe F,Miyamoto M,Takahashi M,Ando A,Okada K,Yagyu H,Ishibashi S

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to examine the association of serum bilirubin, an endogenous antioxidant, with serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) level, HbA(1c), and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in middle-aged and elderly Japanese men and women (n=12,400). METHODS:Analysis of covariance and logistic...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Ohnaka K,Kono S,Inoguchi T,Yin G,Morita M,Adachi M,Kawate H,Takayanagi R

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To assess the effects of diabetes mellitus (DM) on myocardial collagen accumulation, myocardial relaxation, and prognosis in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). METHODS:A total of 102 consecutive DCM patients with a New York Heart Association functional class of I or II were enrolled. Patients were alloca...

journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors： Sakakibara M,Hirashiki A,Cheng XW,Bando Y,Ohshima K,Okumura T,Funahashi H,Ohshima S,Murohara T

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00