Abstract:
:The female reproductive organs (ovary, uterus, and placenta) are some of the few adult tissues that exhibit regular intervals of rapid growth. They also are highly vascular and have high rates of blood flow. Angiogenesis, or vascular growth, is therefore an important component of the growth and function of these tissues. As with many other tissues, vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) and fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) appear to be major angiogenic factors in the female reproductive organs. A variety of pathologies of the female reproductive organs are associated with disturbances of the angiogenic process, including dysfunctional uterine bleeding, endometrial hyperplasia and carcinoma, endometriosis, failed implantation and subnormal foetal growth, myometrial fibroids (uterine leiomyomas) and adenomyosis, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, ovarian carcinoma, and polycystic ovary syndrome. These pathologies are also associated with altered expression of VEGFs and/or FGFs. In the near future, angiogenic or antiangiogenic compounds may prove to be effective therapeutic agents for treating these pathologies. In addition, monitoring of angiogenesis or angiogenic factor expression may provide a means of assessing the efficacy of these therapies.
journal_name
Int J Exp Patholjournal_title
International journal of experimental pathologyauthors
Reynolds LP,Grazul-Bilska AT,Redmer DAdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2613.2002.00277.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-01 00:00:00pages
151-63issue
4eissn
0959-9673issn
1365-2613pii
277journal_volume
83pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The α2-adrenoceptors regulate the sympathetic nervous system, controlling presynaptic catecholamine release. However, the role of the α2-adrenoceptors in cutaneous wound healing is poorly understood. Mice lacking both the α2A/α2C-adrenoceptors were used to evaluate the participation of the α2-adrenoceptor during cutan...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12093
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of oestradiol on the intact and castrated adult gerbil prostate was evaluated by focussing on stromal and epithelial disorders, and hormonal receptor immunoreactivity. The experimental animals were studied by histological, histochemical and immunohistochemical techniques, morphometric-stereological analysis...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2007.00559.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athymic (nude) mice were experimentally infected with Mycobacterium leprae via the alimentary and respiratory tracts and through the skin. Animals were allowed to inhale aerosols of M. leprae or had bacilli instilled into the nostrils or directly into the lungs. Others were fed M. leprae by gastric tube or had bacilli...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several methods have been described for investigating chondrocyte metabolism in vitro. In this study, in-situ hybridization (ISH) using an oligonucleotide probe (i.e. a poly-d(T) probe) to detect total messenger RNA (mRNA) in cartilage explants has been compared with radiosulphate and radioleucine uptake studies in an...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initially found expressed in neuronal and then later in endothelial cells, it is well established that the transmembrane glycoproteins neuropilin-1 (NRP1) and neuropilin-2 (NRP2) play essential roles in axonal growth and guidance and in physiological and pathological angiogenesis. Neuropilin expression and function in...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2012.00810.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary glands of cat were examined from 1 to 42 days following parasympathectomy and compared with contralateral normal control glands. Microliths were detected by light microscopy in none of 11 parotid, 31 out of 41 submandibular and four out of 22 sublingual glands following parasympathectomy, and one out of 19 pa...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to clarify the therapeutic effects of 1alpha, 25[OH]2 vitamin D3 (calcitriol) pulse injection on bone lesions induced in a rat model of chronic cadmium toxicosis. Ovariectomized (OVX) and control-operated (sham-OVX) rats were given repeated intravenous injections of 0.5 mg/kg/day CdCl2...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2001.00179.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduced expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in chronic liver disease can reduce hepatic perfusion and accelerate fibrosis. The relationship between eNOS expression and liver fibrogenesis remains unclear. We investigated whether L-arginine attenuated chronic liver fibrosis through eNOS expression. Ch...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00590.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction is the most frequently observed cause of obstructive nephropathy in children. Neonatal and foetal animal models have been developed that mimic closely what is observed in human disease. The purpose of this review is to discuss how obstructive nephropathy alters kidney histology...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2010.00727.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial fibrosis, associated with extensive accumulation of extracellular matrix constituents in the cortical interstitium, is directly correlated to progression of renal disease. The earliest histological marker of this progression is the accumulation in the interstitium of fibroblasts with the phenotypic appear...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00764.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Naturally developing spontaneous osteoarthritis (OA) is seen in a number of small animals one of which is the STR/ORT mouse, an accepted model of human OA. A histological evaluation of the patello-femoral joints of 37 male STR/ORT mice has shown features that are inconsistent with the disease in human joints. These in...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumour microenvironment, which is largely composed of inflammatory cells, is a crucial participant in the neoplastic process through the promotion of cell proliferation, survival and migration. Neutrophil polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs) induce inflammatory reactions that can be either cytotoxic for tumour cells or ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00628.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of non-specific inhibitors of tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) in pre-adipocytes blocks intracellular lipid accumulation. TNSALP is also expressed in hepatocytes, which are known to accumulate lipid in a similar manner to pre-adipocytes. The purpose of this study was to use specific silencing ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12243
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to evaluate the adverse effects of the anabolic steroid, boldenone undecylenate (BOL) on reproductive functions of male rabbits. Thirty white New Zealand mature male rabbits were divided into three groups (10 rabbits each). Group A rabbits served as a control group. Group B rabbits received 4....
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2012.00814.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interrelationship between acinar cell apoptosis and tubular complex formation was examined in caerulein-induced pancreatitis using histology, immunohistochemistry, electron microscopy and DNA gel electrophoresis. Rats were given 8 hourly subcutaneous injections of caerulein, 24 micrograms/kg, for up to 2 days. Mor...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.1999.00116.x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Meriones unguiculatus (Mongolian) gerbil has demonstrated significant prostatic responses to hormonal treatments, and to drugs against human prostatic hyperplasia. Spontaneous neoplasia develops in the older animals. Thirty gerbils (age 18 months) were divided into non-affected and prostatic lesion bearers and the...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2007.00550.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the consequences of neoplastic transformation is deregulation of tissue collagen metabolism. Although metalloproteinases initiate the breakdown of collagen in lung carcinoma, the final step of collagen degradation is mediated by prolidase (E.C.3.4.13.9). We investigated whether prolidase activity could reflect ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2000.00168.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diets enriched with fat, especially unsaturated fat, promote experimental pancreatic carcinogenesis, but little is known of the effects of individual fatty acids. The effect of stearic and oleic acid on pancreatic fatty acids and atypical acinar cell nodules (preneoplastic lesions) was studied in 14-day-old weanling m...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::(Pre)neoplastic lesions in livers of rats induced by diethylnitrosamine are characterized by elevated activity of the first irreversible enzyme of the oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), for production of NADPH. In the present study, the activity of G6PD, ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2008.00582.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two families of the Metzincin clan of metalloproteinases, the matrix metalloproteinases and the disintegrin metalloproteinases have attracted much attention as important effectors of cellular interactions with their environment. They appear to play significant roles in the modulation of components of the extracellular...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2010.00736.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is one of the life-threatening hepatic diseases; however, its pathogenesis is still unknown. To evaluate the causative role of hyperlipidaemia and high-fat diet, we compared C57BL/6 mice with inherited hyperlipidaemic model mice (LDLR(-/-)mice and ApoE(-/-) mice) fed a normal or a h...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0959-9673.2004.00401.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::p23 is a cochaperone of heat shock protein 90 and also interacts functionally with numerous steroid receptors and kinases. However, the in vivo roles of p23 remain unclear. To explore its in vivo function, we generated the transgenic (TG) mice ubiquitously overexpressing p23. The p23 TG mice spontaneously developed ki...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2011.00762.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duchenne's muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a lethal childhood disease caused by mutations of the dystrophin gene, the protein product of which, dystrophin, has a vital role in maintaining muscle structure and function. Homologues of DMD have been identified in several animals including dogs, cats, mice, fish and invertebr...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2003.00354.x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour-associated macrophage (TAM) polarization is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma but the molecular mechanism of this polarization is still unknown. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were induced to differentiate into M0, M1 and M2 macrophages and TAMs. TAMs were transfected with pcDNA3.1-GAS5, pcDNA3.1-NC,...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12374
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the exact mechanism for the progression of myelofibrosis in acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia is unclear, certain humoral factors released from the proliferating megakaryoblasts that are unable to store these factors in their defective alpha-granules, including platelet derived growth factor (PDGF), fibroblast...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major translational barrier to the use of stem cell (SC)-based therapy in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) is the lack of a clear understanding of the mechanism(s) underlying the cardioprotective effect of SCs. Numerous paracrine factors from SCs may account for reduction in infarct size, but myocardial salv...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12312
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonization of the genital tract of female mice, mainly BALB/c, by Mycoplasma genitalium, M. pneumoniae and M. pulmonis was enhanced by pretreatment of the mice with progesterone. M. fermentans, M. hominis and M. salivarium, and three serotypes and two untyped strains of Ureaplasma urealyticum colonized under the inf...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to 40% of children with Reye's syndrome have hypoglycaemia that could contribute to the patient's encephalopathy. We developed a mouse model in which intravenous inoculation of influenza B/Lee virus produced a non-permissive infection of hepatocytes and cerebral endothelial cells and caused many clinical, biochemic...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term intragastric administration of the antiepileptic drug sodium valproate (Vuprol Polfa) to rats for 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months, once daily at the effective dose of 200 mg/kg body weight showed morphological evidence of encephalopathy, manifested by numerous nonspecific changes within Purkinje cell perikarya and ...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2613.2001.00206.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this work were to study some pathological aspects of kidneys obtained from dogs naturally infected with Leishmania infantum and from dogs experimentally infected with two different strains of L infantum with special emphasis on fibrotic process. Seventy eight specimens of paraffin-embedded kidney fra...
journal_title:International journal of experimental pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iep.12321
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00