An efficient system for the evolution of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase specificity.

abstract：:Heterologous pathways used in metabolic engineering may produce intermediates toxic to the cell. Dynamic control of pathway enzymes could prevent the accumulation of these metabolites, but such a strategy requires sensors, which are largely unknown, that can detect and respond to the metabolite. Here we applied whole-...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Dahl RH,Zhang F,Alonso-Gutierrez J,Baidoo E,Batth TS,Redding-Johanson AM,Petzold CJ,Mukhopadhyay A,Lee TS,Adams PD,Keasling JD

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of the peptides recognized by individual T cells is important for understanding and treating immune-related diseases. Current cytometry-based approaches are limited to the simultaneous screening of 10-100 distinct T-cell specificities in one sample. Here we use peptide-major histocompatibility complex (...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Bentzen AK,Marquard AM,Lyngaa R,Saini SK,Ramskov S,Donia M,Such L,Furness AJ,McGranahan N,Rosenthal R,Straten PT,Szallasi Z,Svane IM,Swanton C,Quezada SA,Jakobsen SN,Eklund AC,Hadrup SR

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reagentless biosensors that can directly transduce molecular recognition to optical signals should potentiate the development of sensor arrays for a wide variety of analytes. Nucleic acid aptamers that bind ligands tightly and specifically can be readily selected, but may prove difficult to adapt to biosensor applicat...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Jhaveri S,Rajendran M,Ellington AD

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gossypium hirsutum has proven difficult to sequence owing to its complex allotetraploid (AtDt) genome. Here we produce a draft genome using 181-fold paired-end sequences assisted by fivefold BAC-to-BAC sequences and a high-resolution genetic map. In our assembly 88.5% of the 2,173-Mb scaffolds, which cover 89.6%∼96.7%...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Li F,Fan G,Lu C,Xiao G,Zou C,Kohel RJ,Ma Z,Shang H,Ma X,Wu J,Liang X,Huang G,Percy RG,Liu K,Yang W,Chen W,Du X,Shi C,Yuan Y,Ye W,Liu X,Zhang X,Liu W,Wei H,Wei S,Huang G,Zhang X,Zhu S,Zhang H,Sun

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The green fluorescent protein (GFP) from the jellyfish Aequorea victoria and its fluorescent homologs from Anthozoa corals have become invaluable tools for in vivo imaging of cells and tissues. Despite spectral and chromophore diversity, about 100 cloned members of the GFP-like protein family possess common structural...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Verkhusha VV,Lukyanov KA

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine phosphorylation exerts a pivotal role in cell regulation processes of higher eukaryotes. Tight control of the activity of protein tyrosine kinases is crucial for ordered phosphorylation to occur. We have developed a functional screen for tyrosine kinase regulators using c-Src, the first cellular protein tyros...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Superti-Furga G,Jönsson K,Courtneidge SA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrile hydratase (NHase), which catalyzes the hydration of nitriles to amides, has been used in the industrial production of acrylamide and nicotinamide. Recent studies on NHases, which are roughly classified into iron and cobalt types according to the metal involved, have clarified the photoactivation mechanism, the...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Kobayashi M,Shimizu S

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Through sequential generations of random mutagenesis and screening, we have directed the evolution of an esterase for deprotection of an antibiotic p-nitrobenzyl ester in aqueous-organic solvents. Because rapid screening directly on the desired antibiotic (loracarbef) nucleus p-nitrobenzyl ester was not feasible, the ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Moore JC,Arnold FH

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a strategy for improving the stimulation of T cells during immune responses by constructing recombinant antibodies that enhance the delivery of antigen to antigen-presenting cells, such as B cells. These antibodies have variable regions specific for surface molecules on B cells, and a constant region...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Lunde E,Munthe LA,Vabø A,Sandlie I,Bogen B

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence microscopy of living cells enables visualization of the dynamics and interactions of intracellular molecules. However, fluorescence live-cell imaging is limited by photobleaching and phototoxicity induced by the excitation light. Here we describe controlled light-exposure microscopy (CLEM), a simple imagi...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Hoebe RA,Van Oven CH,Gadella TW Jr,Dhonukshe PB,Van Noorden CJ,Manders EM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of co-regulated genes and their transcription-factor binding sites (TFBS) are key steps toward understanding transcription regulation. In addition to effective laboratory assays, various computational approaches for the detection of TFBS in promoter regions of coexpressed genes have been developed. ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Qin ZS,McCue LA,Thompson W,Mayerhofer L,Lawrence CE,Liu JS

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New cultivars with very erect leaves, which increase light capture for photosynthesis and nitrogen storage for grain filling, may have increased grain yields. Here we show that the erect leaf phenotype of a rice brassinosteroid-deficient mutant, osdwarf4-1, is associated with enhanced grain yields under conditions of ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Sakamoto T,Morinaka Y,Ohnishi T,Sunohara H,Fujioka S,Ueguchi-Tanaka M,Mizutani M,Sakata K,Takatsuto S,Yoshida S,Tanaka H,Kitano H,Matsuoka M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of large multiprotein complexes in cells has increased the demand for improved heterologous protein production techniques to study their molecular structure and function. Here we describe MultiBac, a simple and versatile system for generating recombinant baculovirus DNA to express protein complexes compr...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Berger I,Fitzgerald DJ,Richmond TJ

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tocotrienols are the primary form of vitamin E in seeds of most monocot plants, including cereals such as rice and wheat. As potent antioxidants, tocotrienols contribute to the nutritive value of cereal grains in human and livestock diets. cDNAs encoding homogentisic acid geranylgeranyl transferase (HGGT), which catal...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Cahoon EB,Hall SE,Ripp KG,Ganzke TS,Hitz WD,Coughlan SJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how proteins and their complex interaction networks convert the genomic information into a dynamic living organism is a fundamental challenge in biological sciences. As an important step towards understanding the systems biology of a complex eukaryote, we cataloged 63% of the predicted Drosophila melanog...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Brunner E,Ahrens CH,Mohanty S,Baetschmann H,Loevenich S,Potthast F,Deutsch EW,Panse C,de Lichtenberg U,Rinner O,Lee H,Pedrioli PG,Malmstrom J,Koehler K,Schrimpf S,Krijgsveld J,Kregenow F,Heck AJ,Hafen E,Schlapbach R

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many promising targets for T-cell-based cancer immunotherapies are self-antigens. During thymic selection, T cells bearing T cell receptors (TCRs) with high affinity for self-antigen are eliminated. The affinity of the remaining low-avidity TCRs can be improved to increase their antitumor efficacy, but conventional sa...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Schmitt TM,Aggen DH,Ishida-Tsubota K,Ochsenreither S,Kranz DM,Greenberg PD

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA delivery of tumor antigens can activate specific immune attack on cancer cells. However, antigens may be weak, and immune capacity can be compromised. Fusion of genes encoding activating sequences to the tumor antigen sequence facilitates promotion and manipulation of effector pathways. Idiotypic determinants of B...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Savelyeva N,Munday R,Spellerberg MB,Lomonossoff GP,Stevenson FK

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preeclampsia is a placentally induced hypertensive disorder of pregnancy that is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality to mothers and fetuses. Clinical manifestations of preterm preeclampsia result from excess circulating soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor FLT1 (sFLT1 or sVEGFR1) of plac...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Turanov AA,Lo A,Hassler MR,Makris A,Ashar-Patel A,Alterman JF,Coles AH,Haraszti RA,Roux L,Godinho BMDC,Echeverria D,Pears S,Iliopoulos J,Shanmugalingam R,Ogle R,Zsengeller ZK,Hennessy A,Karumanchi SA,Moore MJ,Khvoro

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is a conserved sequence-specific, gene-silencing mechanism that is induced by double-stranded RNA. RNAi holds great promise as a novel nucleic acid-based therapeutic against a wide variety of diseases, including cancer, infectious diseases and genetic disorders. Antiviral RNAi strategies have r...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Haasnoot J,Westerhout EM,Berkhout B

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermostable enzymes combine catalytic specificity with the toughness required to withstand industrial reaction conditions. Stabilized enzymes also provide robust starting points for evolutionary improvement of other protein properties. We recently created a library of at least 2,300 new active chimeras of the biotech...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Li Y,Drummond DA,Sawayama AM,Snow CD,Bloom JD,Arnold FH

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A problem in analyzing microarray-based gene expression data is the separation of genes causally involved in a disease from innocent bystander genes, whose expression levels have been secondarily altered by primary changes elsewhere. To investigate this issue systematically in the context of a class of complex human d...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Miklos GL,Maleszka R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a technology to screen millions of B cells for natively paired human antibody repertoires. Libraries of natively paired, variable region heavy and light (VH:VL) amplicons are expressed in a yeast display platform that is optimized for human Fab surface expression. Using our method we identify HIV-1 broadly ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Wang B,DeKosky BJ,Timm MR,Lee J,Normandin E,Misasi J,Kong R,McDaniel JR,Delidakis G,Leigh KE,Niezold T,Choi CW,Viox EG,Fahad A,Cagigi A,Ploquin A,Leung K,Yang ES,Kong WP,Voss WN,Schmidt AG,Moody MA,Ambrozak DR

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between the HSP90 chaperone and its client kinases is sensitive to the conformational status of the kinase, and stabilization of the kinase fold by small molecules strongly decreases chaperone interaction. Here we exploit this observation and assay small-molecule binding to kinases in living cells, usi...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Taipale M,Krykbaeva I,Whitesell L,Santagata S,Zhang J,Liu Q,Gray NS,Lindquist S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The re-use of previously validated designs is critical to the evolution of synthetic biology from a research discipline to an engineering practice. Here we describe the Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL), a proposed data standard for exchanging designs within the synthetic biology community. SBOL represents synthe...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Galdzicki M,Clancy KP,Oberortner E,Pocock M,Quinn JY,Rodriguez CA,Roehner N,Wilson ML,Adam L,Anderson JC,Bartley BA,Beal J,Chandran D,Chen J,Densmore D,Endy D,Grünberg R,Hallinan J,Hillson NJ,Johnson JD,Kuchinsky

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Droplet single-cell RNA-sequencing (dscRNA-seq) has enabled rapid, massively parallel profiling of transcriptomes. However, assessing differential expression across multiple individuals has been hampered by inefficient sample processing and technical batch effects. Here we describe a computational tool, demuxlet, that...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Kang HM,Subramaniam M,Targ S,Nguyen M,Maliskova L,McCarthy E,Wan E,Wong S,Byrnes L,Lanata CM,Gate RE,Mostafavi S,Marson A,Zaitlen N,Criswell LA,Ye CJ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current tools for targeted RNA editing rely on the delivery of exogenous proteins or chemically modified guide RNAs, which may lead to aberrant effector activity, delivery barrier or immunogenicity. Here, we present an approach, called leveraging endogenous ADAR for programmable editing of RNA (LEAPER), that employs s...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Qu L,Yi Z,Zhu S,Wang C,Cao Z,Zhou Z,Yuan P,Yu Y,Tian F,Liu Z,Bao Y,Zhao Y,Wei W

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) assemble into RISC, the RNA-induced silencing complex, which cleaves complementary mRNAs. Despite their fluctuating efficacy, siRNAs are widely used to assess gene function. Although this limitation could be ascribed, in part, to variations in the assembly and activation of RISC, downst...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Tafer H,Ameres SL,Obernosterer G,Gebeshuber CA,Schroeder R,Martinez J,Hofacker IL

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide variants, especially those related to epigenetic functions, provide critical regulatory information beyond simple genomic sequence, and they define cell status in higher organisms. 5-Methylcytosine, which is found in DNA, was until recently the only nucleotide variant studied in terms of epigenetics in euka...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Song CX,Yi C,He C

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Field tests of corn co-expressing two new delta-endotoxins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have demonstrated protection from root damage by western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte). The level of protection exceeds that provided by chemical insecticides. In the bacterium, these proteins form crys...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Moellenbeck DJ,Peters ML,Bing JW,Rouse JR,Higgins LS,Sims L,Nevshemal T,Marshall L,Ellis RT,Bystrak PG,Lang BA,Stewart JL,Kouba K,Sondag V,Gustafson V,Nour K,Xu D,Swenson J,Zhang J,Czapla T,Schwab G,Jayne S,St

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the past five decades, the need for new antibiotics has been met largely by semisynthetic tailoring of natural product scaffolds discovered in the middle of the 20(th) century. More recently, however, advances in technology have sparked a resurgence in the discovery of natural product antibiotics from bacterial so...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Clardy J,Fischbach MA,Walsh CT

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00