Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) is widely used for facial esthetics but is incompletely studied. OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of BTX-A treatment of glabellar lines. METHODS:Patients with moderate to severe glabellar lines at maximum frown received intramuscular injections of 20 U BTX-A (BOTOX, Allergan, Inc, Irvine, Calif) or placebo into 5 glabellar sites. Patients were followed up for 120 days after injection. Outcome measures were physician rating of glabellar line severity at maximum frown and rest, patient assessment of improvement, and vital sign and adverse event monitoring. RESULTS:Two hundred sixty-four patients were enrolled (BTX-A: 203, placebo: 61). There was a significantly greater reduction in glabellar line severity with BTX-A than with placebo (all measures, every follow-up visit; P <.022). The effect was maintained for many patients through day 120. There was a low occurrence (5.4%) of mostly mild blepharoptosis in the BTX-A group. CONCLUSION:BTX-A injections are safe and effective in reducing the severity of glabellar lines.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Carruthers JA,Lowe NJ,Menter MA,Gibson J,Nordquist M,Mordaunt J,Walker P,Eadie N,BOTOX Glabellar Lines I Study Group.doi
10.1067/mjd.2002.121356subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
840-9issue
6eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(02)00003-8journal_volume
46pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract：:Skin toxicities are the most common side effects associated with the epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor erlotinib, occurring in most patients receiving the drug. Clinical trials evaluating erlotinib for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer have reported a range of skin disorders, the most common being a...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2013.02.025
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abstract：:POEMS syndrome is an unusual plasma cell dyscrasia with multisystemic manifestations featuring polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein and constant skin involvement. We have seen a 58-year-old white man presenting with generalized eruptive angiomas as a rare skin manifestation of this syndrome. We revi...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70123-5
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abstract：BACKGROUND:The adult burden of atopic dermatitis (AD) is poorly characterized. OBJECTIVE:We sought to characterize AD burden in adults with moderate to severe disease from the patient's perspective. METHODS:Patient-reported outcomes collected at screening in a phase 2b clinical trial of dupilumab included pruritus nu...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract：:A large variety of underlying conditions and diseases have been associated with zygomycosis. The most common ones include leukemia or lymphoma, burns, renal failure, septicemia, malnutrition, diabetes, cancer, chemotherapy, organ transplantation, and corticosteroid administration. While being ubiquitous in the environ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(83)80023-1
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abstract：:The term "the contact urticaria syndrome," proposed in 1975, has been generally accepted and led to proliferation of new examples. This paper summarizes this clinical material and presents a diagnostic and pathogenetic evaluation method. The risks (and minimization, thereof) of systemic skin test-induced reactions are...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(81)70099-9
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Spironolactone is used off-label for androgenic alopecia because of its ability to arrest hair loss progression and long-term safety profile. However, little is known about the safety of spironolactone in breast cancer (BC) survivors. Because spironolactone has estrogenic effects, there is a theoretical risk...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Efalizumab inhibits multiple T-cell-mediated processes. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate 12- and 24-week efalizumab therapy for psoriasis. METHODS:In this phase III, randomized, double-blind trial, 498 patients received subcutaneous 1 or 2 mg/kg/wk efalizumab or placebo for 12 weeks. Efalizumab-treated patients who a...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2004.09.029
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abstract：:A patient who had a plaque on his forehead as the first sign of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is described. Histologic studies, which formerly led to the misdiagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, revealed CMML with an unusual phenotype. This represents a rare type of CMML for the following reasons: (1) specific...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Melanoma is the most lethal form of skin cancer. Diagnosis of amelanotic melanoma and detection of micrometastases in sentinel lymph nodes pose diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas for the dermatopathologist and clinician. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article is to determine the utility of immunohistochemis...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Azathioprine is efficacious in the treatment of severe childhood atopic dermatitis; however, robust data on adverse effects in this population are lacking. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess adverse effects of azathioprine treatment in a pediatric atopic dermatitis cohort, and make recommendations for monitoring...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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abstract：:The primary serum proteinase inhibitor is alpha 1-antitrypsin, and deficiency of this enzyme has been associated with a variety of systemic and cutaneous disorders. We report cutaneous vasculitis in a 49-year-old man with alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency. His condition persisted despite treatment with colchicine, predni...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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doi：10.1016/0190-9622(95)90436-0
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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abstract：:A 72-year-old woman with a large mass on her forehead was found to have primary cutaneous CD30-positive large T-cell lymphoma and was treated with radiation therapy. Five weeks after the completion of radiation therapy, a large, yellow plaque developed on the forehead. Histopathologic examination showed numerous xanth...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mjd.2003.123
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Embryofetal developmental toxicity associated with oral administration of vitamin A analogs has led to concern about risks from topical application. OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to evaluate the potential developmental toxicity of tretinoin emollient cream when applied to the skin of pregnant New Zeala...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract：:Clinical examination is critical for the diagnosis and identification of response to treatment. It is fortunate that technologies are continuing to evolve, enabling augmentation of classical clinical examination with noninvasive imaging modalities. This article discusses emerging technologies with a focus on digital p...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eleven cases of a peculiar, hyalinized, hypocellular dermal fibroma are reported. The lesions are characterized by epidermal atrophy, a whorled appearance of sclerotic collagen bundles separated by clefts containing mucin, and sharp demarcation of the lesions from the surrounding normal skin. They are small white or f...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70033-5
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
