Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE) often affects the scalp resulting in scarring alopecia. While histopathologic findings of CCLE have been well described, there is little written on the morphologic changes to the hair follicles in this condition. OBJECTIVE:We aim to determine the histopathologic findings of hair follicles in CCLE of the scalp. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of 33 transversely sectioned skin biopsy specimens of CCLE of the scalp at the Skin Pathology Laboratory at Boston University between April 2005 and March 2015. RESULTS:New findings include basaloid follicular epithelium lacking hair follicles at deep levels, follicular miniaturization, increased catagen/telogen hair follicles, and pigment casts. Two histopathologic patterns could be discerned, an alopecia areatalike pattern and a lichen planopilarislike pattern. LIMITATIONS:Generalizability of a single-center experience may be limited. CONCLUSION:Follicular findings in CCLE of the scalp are reported. We hypothesize that the basaloid aggregates are remnants of hair follicles that are no longer actively cycling.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Chung HJ,Goldberg LJdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2017.02.039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
349-355issue
2eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(17)30291-8journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Laser resurfacing has been used for treatment of photoaged facial skin since late 1993. Very few long-term follow-up studies regarding the effectiveness and side effects of this procedure have been reported. METHOD:Patients who received carbon dioxide laser resurfacing for facial photoaging and wrinkling fr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70489-5
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultraviolet (UV) photography has been used to motivate sun safety in behavioral interventions. The relationship between sun damage shown in UV photographs and melanoma risk has not been systematically investigated. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between severity of sun damage in UV photographs and ph...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2011.11.922
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dynamics of symptomatic toe web infections often involve an ecologic interplay in which an initial dermatophyte infection provides a hospitable niche for subsequent colonization by bacteria. Several studies suggest that exacerbation of a mild dermatophyte infection (dermatophytosis simplex) can arise in the occlus...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(09)80301-0
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) has traditionally focused on minimizing recurrence and complication rates. However, the assessment of patient satisfaction and quality of life (QOL) is also important. These outcomes are best assessed by patient-reported outcome (PRO) ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2012.09.017
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intensely pruritic dermatosis that occurred in a woman during the third trimester of pregnancy is described. The clinical manifestations included red follicular papules symmetrically distributed on the skin of the forearms, abdomen, thighs, and legs. The histopathologic findings were not specific. However, immunopa...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70059-6
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diabetic renal transplant recipient developed fever, generalized rash, and genital ulcers which showed typical histologic changes of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in the dermal vascular endothelium. This infection was confirmed by rising serologic titer of specific antibody, positive viral cultures, and typical nu...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(83)70212-4
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::POEMS syndrome is an unusual plasma cell dyscrasia with multisystemic manifestations featuring polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein and constant skin involvement. We have seen a 58-year-old white man presenting with generalized eruptive angiomas as a rare skin manifestation of this syndrome. We revi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70123-5
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and mycosis fungoides (MF) has been described less frequently in the dermatologic literature. We present a patient with MF who developed hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles. Histologic examination of a specimen from the left palm showed microscopic changes of MF. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70237-x
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Condyloma acuminatum are common lesions caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is associated with many human cancers, and a vaccine now prevents infection with high-risk HPV. However, eradication of established disease is difficult, indicating that these lesions are capable of local immunosuppression. OB...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.08.011
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of delayed pressure urticaria (DPU) may have been underestimated, particularly in patients with widespread wheals of concurrent idiopathic urticaria, because of difficulty in recognizing the association between pressure-related swellings and the preceding physical stimulus. Diagnostic tests for...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(93)70273-v
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For an investigation of a possible association between HLA antigens and postmethotrexate liver damage, the A, B, C, and Dr loci of the HLA antigens were determined in thirty-two patients with severe psoriasis who had been treated with methotrexate. There was no association between HLA antigens and increasing severity ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70004-7
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blister beetle dermatosis is a distinctive vesiculobullous eruption that occurs after contact with three major groups of beetles (Order: Coleoptera). It is caused by a vesicant chemical contained in the body fluids of the beetles. The smallest and least known family is the Oedemeridae. Although there are few reference...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70114-w
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Onychomycosis (fungal infection of the toenails or fingernails) is common, affecting up to 8% of the general population. Telephone and mailed surveys conducted to study this disease are usually completed via patient self-report. The validity of the counts of diseased nails reported by the patients participat...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2007.09.022
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incontinentia pigmenti (IP) is a multisystem disorder, in which cutaneous symptoms can be accompanied by dental, ocular, and central nervous system defects. In adults, the clinical diagnosis of IP is based principally on the late onset of stage 4 lesions and their association with dental, nail, ocular, or ce...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.01.045
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients are described with stony-hard induration of the skin and deeper tissues, most pronounced on the buttocks, thighs, and legs, and with limitation of joint mobility and contractures of the lower limbs. Two patients were siblings and one was the product of a consanguineous marriage. The disorder appears to b...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70280-2
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acitretin, a metabolite of etretinate, was given to 38 patients for the treatment of psoriasis. During the first 8 weeks patients received either placebo, 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, or 75 mg of acitretin daily in a double-blind manner. The dosages of 10 mg and 25 mg daily did not achieve any statistically significant improv...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70086-9
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review begins with a classification of adverse drug reactions and a summary of those features that distinguish allergic from toxic and idiosyncratic reactions. Factors that influence the risk of developing drug allergy are then reviewed, followed by a discussion of the known and suspected immunologic mechanisms r...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70073-8
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to evaluate, in an open study, the efficacy of epidermal equivalents (EEs), a tissue-engineered epidermis prepared from autologous hair follicle keratinocytes, for the treatment of recurrent leg ulcers (n = 50). To generate EEs, keratinocytes expanded from the outer root sheaths of plucked anagen hair ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2003.69
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The lack of recommendations regarding dosing and administration, an undetermined risk of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis alteration, and the unknown effectiveness of intramuscular (IM) corticosteroid injection to treat dermatologic disease may be deterrents to use. OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate presen...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In autosomal dominant skin disorders, a pronounced mosaic involvement may sometimes be found to be superimposed on the ordinary nonsegmental lesions. Such "type 2 segmental manifestation" reflects loss of heterozygosity occurring at an early developmental stage, giving rise to a cell clone that lacks the corresponding...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.12.049
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the late 1970s clinical criteria for dysplastic melanocytic nevi (DMN) have been proposed and discussed. However, to our knowledge, no rigorous quantitative evaluation of the ability of examiners to agree on the gross morphologic features ascribed to DMN or atypical melanocytic lesions in general has b...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(92)70023-9
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoid proteinosis (Urbach-Wiethe disease) is a rare, recessively inherited disorder that is characterized by the deposition of hyaline-like material in the skin, oral cavity, and other tissues. It usually appears in infancy with hoarseness. We report a case of lipoid proteinosis in a 10-year-old boy that demonstrates...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(92)70183-g
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A syndrome of congenital atrichia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, mental retardation, and early loss of teeth was observed in four siblings (three women and one man). The pedigree is suggestive of either an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance or the inheritance of a (small) chromosomal translocation. This combinatio...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70108-3
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidermal spongiosis with exocytosis of eosinophils (ES) has been reported in biopsy specimens from patients with various dermatoses. Its diagnostic value and the patient's outcome remain poorly understood in those cases in which ES is not associated directly with diagnostic features of a bullous dermatosis....
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70120-2
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A concept of dichotomous types of segmental involvement of autosomal dominant skin disorders has recently been proposed. Among the different types of porokeratosis, disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis is known to be an autosomal dominant skin disorder, and linear porokeratosis represents the segmental form ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angioedema is characterized by localized swelling of sudden onset affecting the skin and/or mucous membranes. It can be classified into hereditary and acquired forms. Hereditary angioedema is a rare disease inherited as an autosomal dominant trait and caused by a deficiency of C1-esterase inhibitor. Acute attacks are ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(91)70183-3
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The results of a recent study suggested that ultraviolet A1 radiation (UVA1R; 340-400 nm) phototherapy for atopic dermatitis works through induction of apoptosis in skin-infiltrating helper T cells, indicating the possibility that other helper T cell-mediated skin diseases may respond to UVA1R as well. OBJE...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70405-6
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For persons of childbearing potential prescribed isotretinoin, the iPLEDGE program requires use of 2 simultaneous methods of contraception or commitment to abstinence. OBJECTIVE:To model the relative effectiveness of a variety of contraception strategies for patients taking isotretinoin, including those tha...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.02.022
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The epidemiology of pediatric melanoma is distinct from that seen in adults. This is more distinguishable when pediatric patients are separated into prepubertal and adolescent groups. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we compared epidemiologic, clinical, histologic, and molecular characteristics of pediatric superfi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.05.051
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical syndrome, consisting of eruptive linear seborrheic keratoses associated with adenomatous colonic polyps (malignant but without invasion of the stalk) and/or frankly invasive colonic adenocarcinomas, is described in five patients. Partial to almost complete regression of the cutaneous lesions over the succee...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70141-3
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00