Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The implication of serotonin in suicide and affective disease explains why the 5-HT(2A) receptor gene has been proposed as a candidate gene in these disorders, although with conflicting results. METHODS:We analysed the distribution of the 5-HT(2A)-1438A/G genetic polymorphism in 192 patients with major affective disorder (127 bipolar disorders and 65 unipolar disorders) compared to 142 healthy control subjects. RESULTS:We found a higher frequency of the A allele in affected patients than in control subjects (p =.034), this difference being particularly striking for the subgroup of patients with type I bipolar disorder (p =.015). Patients with no personal and/or familial history of suicide attempts mainly accounted for the excess of the A allele in affected patients. CONCLUSIONS:The association detected in this study suggests that the 5-HT(2A) receptor gene may play a role in the genetic susceptibility to bipolar disorder, through a specific subgroup of bipolar type I patients with lower risk of suicidal behavior.
journal_name
Biol Psychiatryjournal_title
Biological psychiatryauthors
Bonnier B,Gorwood P,Hamon M,Sarfati Y,Boni C,Hardy-Bayle MCdoi
10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01228-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-01 00:00:00pages
762-5issue
9eissn
0006-3223issn
1873-2402pii
S0006322301012288journal_volume
51pub_type
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