Are folliculo-stellate cells in the anterior pituitary gland supportive cells or organ-specific stem cells?

abstract：:A total of 45 preruminant goats were fed either goat milk or a milk substitute. The postnatal development of bile secretion and biliary lipids composition of suckling goats and the influence upon these parameters of maternal milk substitution were studied during the first month of life. Samples of hepatic and gallblad...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Rueda A,Valverde A,Fernandez JA,Martinez-Victoria E,Naranjo JA,Mañas M

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between exercise and both l-tyrosine and oxidative stress using thiol/disulphide homeostasis via a novel biomarker in rats. Following the completion of the exercise and l-tyrosine protocol, serum total thiol, native thiol, and disulphide concentrations were determin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kayacan Y,Yazar H,Kisa EC,Ghojebeigloo BE

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an important life phenomenon in eukaryotic cells. Its main role is to remove and degrade its damaged organelles and excess biological macromolecules, and use degradation products to provide energy and rebuild the cell structure, playing an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis and cell life activ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Xu HM,Hu F

更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The current in-vivo study was premeditated to uncover the protective role of ezetimibe (EZ) against advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs)-related pathologies in experimental diabetes. Our results showed that EZ markedly improved the altered biochemical markers of diabetes mellitus (DM) (FBG, HbA1c, insulin, microalbum...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Nabi R,Alvi SS,Shah A,Chaturvedi CP,Faisal M,Alatar AA,Ahmad S,Khan MS

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective, materials and methods: The aim of this cross-sectional study with a consecutive enrolment was to analyse the role of high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) measurement in similarly obese patients with and without the metabolic syndrome (MS). Results: In total, 589 obese patients were screened, of whom 1...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kucharska A,Sawicka-Gutaj N,Owecki M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen synthesis increases after muscle contraction and during insulin stimulation, and insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis is enhanced after contraction. We hypothesized that the initial glycogen content influences the magnitude of additive effect of contraction on insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis. Contracti...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Lai YC,Stuenaes JT,Kuo CH,Jensen J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Oxidative stress, has been shown to play an important role in the pathophysiology of cardiac remodelling and heart failure. The aim of study is effect of arginine vasopressin (AVP) on apoptosis of cardiomyocyte via its receptors.Materials and methods: The cell viability effect of AVP in H9C2 cardiomyocytes...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ghorbanzadeh V,Jafarpour A,Pirnia A,Pajouhi N,Khaksarian M,Veiskarami S,Nazari A

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The roles of leptin, nesfatin-1 and kisspeptin in the regulation of food intake and/or reproduction are well known; however, the interactions between these hormones remain unclear, especially in humans. The aim of this study was to determine the roles of leptin, nesfatin-1 and kisspeptin in pre- and postmenopausal obe...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Çelik F,Belviranli M,Okudan N

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was to investigate whether epidermal growth factor (EGF) may induce any long-term effect on pancreatic exocrine function in vivo as well to evaluate the chronic effects of EGF on pancreatic growth in rats. Rats were treated with EGF (10 micrograms/kg) for 5 or 7 days. EGF infused intravenously (2 micrograms...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Lajas AI,Pozo MJ,Salido GM,Singh J,Pariente JA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-system are controlled by six IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs). The IGFBPs are thought to affect local effects of IGF-I and IGF-II due to higher affinity if compared to IGF-I receptors and due to cell-type specific IGFBP expression patterns. It was found in IGFBP knockou...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hoeflich A,Götz W,Lichanska AM,Bielohuby M,Tönshoff B,Kiepe D

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present study investigated the interactive effect of swimming training and fenugreek on glycemic index and lipid profile of diabetic rats. Forty-eight diabetic rats were randomly assigned to (1) control(C), (2) training(T), (3) fenugreek(F), and (4) training + fenugreek(T + F) groups and 12 healthy rats were placed in...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hosseini SA,Hamzavi K,Safarzadeh H,Salehi O

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes represents an important public health problem. Recently, new molecular targets have been identified and exploited to treat this disease. Due to its pivotal role in glucose homeostasis, glucokinase (GCK) is a promising target for the development of novel antidiabetic drugs; however, pharmacological agents that...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Guzmán TJ,Gurrola-Díaz CM

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:When neurotransmitters bind to their specific receptors in the membrane of nerve and muscle cells they induce conformational transitions leading to the formation of open receptor-channels and desensitized receptor forms. A knowledge of the rate and equilibrium constants associated with these transitions is required to...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Hess GP

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several different studies have investigated the growth effects of angiotensin II on vascular smooth muscle cells in culture. However, smooth muscle cells change their phenotype when placed in culture. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of angiotensin II on (3)H-thymidine and (3)H-proline...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Mangiarua EI,Galagedera NJ,Eastham LL

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Deleterious effects of diabetes on seminal quality, serum metals and antioxidants have been confirmed.Objective: This study evaluated the effect of combined calcium, magnesium, vitamin C and E supplementation on seminal parameters, serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC), nitric oxide (NO), malonyldialdehyde (...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bassey IE,Ikpi DE,Isong IKP,Akpan UO,Onyeukwu CC,Nwankwo NP,Udofia IG

更新日期：2020-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an important enzyme of hexose monophosphate shunt, involved in the biosynthesis of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen (NADPH). OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to investigate age-dependent changes in human erythrocyte G6PD activity. The G6P...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Maurya PK,Kumar P,Chandra P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic effects, including oxidative stress, of low linear energy transfer (LET)-ionizing radiation are often underestimated and studies of their mechanisms using cell culture models are widely conducted with cells cultivated at atmospheric oxygen that does not match its physiological levels in body tissues. Also, c...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Džinić T,Hartwig S,Lehr S,Dencher NA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Curcumin (diferuloylmethane) is an orange-yellow component of turmeric (Curcuma longa), a spice often found in curry powder. In recent years, considerable interest has been focused on curcumin due to its use to treat a wide variety of disorders without any side effects. It is one of the major curcuminoids of turmeric,...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Pari L,Tewas D,Eckel J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A range of epidemiological evidence from several diverse populations, supports the hypothesis that risk of essential hypertension, coronary heart disease and non-insulin dependent diabetes is, in part, programmed by intrauterine nutritional status. Animal models developed to investigate the mechanisms that are respons...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Langley-Evans SC,Langley-Evans AJ,Marchand MC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experiment in which the rats access either to 0.5% or 1.5% saline was designed in order to further characterise the relationship between sodium intake and renal excretion after acute immobilization stress. A saline solution for 3 days was provided to the rats previous to the experimental day. On that day, after fin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Niebylski A,Bertuzzi M,Bensi N,Armario A,Gauna HF

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the suckling rats, orally provided spermine induced structural and biochemical changes in the intestine, which are characteristics of the postnatal maturation. This induced maturation was compared to that occurring spontaneously. Eight mumol spermine were administered orally once a day, for one or three days, to su...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Peulen O,Pirlet C,Klimek M,Goffinet G,Dandrifosse G

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dysregulation of microRNA expression is significantly associated with the initiation and development of CRC. miR-124 is markedly downregulated in colorectal cancer. In the present study, the effects of methylation, over expression and downregulation of miR-124 and its target gene DNMT3B on the proliferation, migra...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Shahmohamadnejad S,Nouri Ghonbalani Z,Tahbazlahafi B,Panahi G,Meshkani R,Emami Razavi A,Shokri Afra H,Khalili E

更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the leading cause of acquired blindness. The involvement of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and kynurenines, the products of tryptophan degradation in various pathological conditions was well documented. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to determine the expression of I...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Munipally PK,Agraharm SG,Valavala VK,Gundae S,Turlapati NR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that oxidative stress plays an important role in the chronic complications of diabetes. Lipid peroxidation is one of the consequences of oxidative stress. Erythrocyte deformability abilities are reduced as a result of lipid peroxidation. Conversely, a decrease nitric oxide (NO) production seems to be respo...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Yapislar H,Aydogan S

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septic encephalopathy (SE) is a devastating consequence of sepsis, a hyper-triggered host response against infectious challenge, which ultimately leads to brain damage. The present study examined whether sevoflurane (SVF), a volatile anaesthetic, can counteract the perturbation of homeostasis in a caecal ligation and ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Chen H,Peng Y,Wang L,Wang X

更新日期：2020-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:An accumulating body of evidence supports the role of autophagy in the pathophysiology of T2DM. Also, abnormal endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response that has been implicated as a cause of insulin resistance (IR) could also be affected by the autophagic status in β-cells. The present study was designed to investig...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Gadallah SH,Ghanem HM,Abdel-Ghaffar A,Metwaly FG,Hanafy LK,Ahmed EK

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipid fatty acid composition and bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase activity from liver microsomal membrane were studied in normal and in bile duct ligated rats. Incubation of normal microsomes with 15 microM bilirubin (considered as physiological concentration) yielded 60% bilirubin diglucuronide; in 2 days p...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ouviña CB,Pavese CB,Lemberg A,Bengochea LA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolation of glycosylated 26 kDa rat prolactin and subsequent proper carbohydrate characterization has so far not been reported. In the present work the hormone isoform was isolated to 95% homogeneity by preparative electrophoretic separation on Mini Prep Cell of rat pituitary homogenate. The isoform was then investig...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bollengier F,Mahler A,Braet C,Claeyssens M,Vanhaelst L

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in body fluid distribution are known to influence neuroendocrine function. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that changes in plasma volume affect the counterregulatory neuroendocrine response to hypoglycemia. The tests were performed in 12 subjects in two situations: 'head-up' (+60 degree...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Radikova Z,Penesova A,Jezova D,Kvetnansky R,Vigas M,Macho L,Koska J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A-4166, a phenylalanine derivative, is a hypoglycemic agent, which has been shown to improve blood glucose levels mainly due to the rapid and short term stimulation of insulin release. Nevertheless, a possible extrapancreatic action of A-4166 has not yet been investigated. Therefore, insulin action (euglycemic hyperin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Klimes I,Mitková A,Gasperíková D,Ukropec J,Líska B,Bohov P,Stanek J,Seböková E

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00