Allogenic fetal liver cells have a distinct competitive engraftment advantage over adult bone marrow cells when infused into fetal as compared with adult severe combined immunodeficient recipients.

Abstract:

:In utero transplantation (IUT) is becoming a viable option for the treatment of various immune and metabolic disorders diagnosed early in gestation. In this study, donor fetal liver cells had a 10-fold competitive engraftment advantage relative to adult bone marrow in allogeneic fetal severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) recipients compared with adult recipients. In contrast, adult bone marrow cells engrafted slightly better than fetal liver cells in allogeneic adult SCID transplant recipients. By using different ratios of fetal and adult cell mixtures, fetal liver cells repopulated 8.2 times better than adult bone marrow cells in fetal recipients, but only 0.8 times as well in adult recipients. Fetal SCID recipients were more permissive to an allogeneic donor graft than adult recipients. These data indicate that the recipient microenvironment may regulate the engraftment efficiency of a given stem cell source and suggest that the use of cord blood should be tested in clinical IUT.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Taylor PA,McElmurry RT,Lees CJ,Harrison DE,Blazar BR

doi

10.1182/blood.v99.5.1870

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1870-2

issue

5

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

99

pub_type

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