Characteristics of early rhythmic behaviors in children at risk for developmental disorders.

abstract：:Assessment and diagnosis of psychopathology is clearly one of the most important pursuits in mental health research and practice. It also is one of the most controversial activities in the current zeitgeist. Classically, psychopathology has been described using hundreds of putatively discrete categories delineated bas...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Krueger RF

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We spend approximately a third of our lives sleeping, and many DSM-IV and DSM-5 disorders have sleep problems listed as diagnostic features and are often considered "comorbidities." However, very little is known about the role sleep problems play in the etiology of psychiatric disorders such as attention-deficit/hyper...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Arns M,Vollebregt MA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although increased evidence of disproportionate psychosocial risk and other health problems encountered by lesbian, gay male, and bisexual (LGB) youths has emerged, no study has described how the topic of homosexuality is addressed within child and adolescent residency psychiatry training. METHOD:Residency t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Townsend MH,Wallick MM,Pleak RR,Cambre KM

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were compared with a control group on a comprehensive assessment battery. More ADHD teenagers had oppositional defiant disorder (68%) and conduct disorder (39%) and were rated as more impaired in social competence, behavioral and emotional adjustment, an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barkley RA,Anastopoulos AD,Guevremont DC,Fletcher KE

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper describes a chart review of 763 cases of child psychoanalysis and psychotherapy at the Anna Freud Centre, and illustrates its usefulness by examining predictors of treatment outcome in children with disruptive disorders. METHOD:135 children and adolescents with a principal diagnosis of disruptive ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fonagy P,Target M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate group differences, the within-group distributions, and the clinical correlates of platelet serotonin (5-HT) levels in pervasive developmental disorders (PDD). METHOD:Platelet 5-HT levels were measured in Dutch children and young adults, recruited from 2001 through 2003, with PDD (autism, Asper...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mulder EJ,Anderson GM,Kema IP,de Bildt A,van Lang ND,den Boer JA,Minderaa RB

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of the present study were to survey the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) scores (behavioral section) in a nonclinical population of US urban children from low-income families and to compare the distribution and pattern of scores with the normative data in the CBCL manual (1991). METHOD:The sample con...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Raadal M,Milgrom P,Cauce AM,Mancl L

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine long-term attention problems and their cognitive correlates after childhood traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHOD:Data were drawn from a prospective, longitudinal study conducted between 1992 and 2002. Participants included 41 children with severe TBI, 41 with moderate TBI, and 50 with orthopedic i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Yeates KO,Armstrong K,Janusz J,Taylor HG,Wade S,Stancin T,Drotar D

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine racial differences in 352 psychiatric inpatients, aged 12 to 18 years, at a state hospital facility that accepted admissions from throughout South Carolina. These were all the adolescent admissions during an entire calendar year (1988). There were 101 African-American and 251 white subjects. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kilgus MD,Pumariega AJ,Cuffe SP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Behavioral inhibition to the unfamiliar" is a temperamental construct reflecting the tendency to be shy, timid, and constrained in novel situations. Previous work has suggested that it may be associated with anxiety disorders in children. Psychopathology was assessed in children from a nonclinical sample originally i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hirshfeld DR,Rosenbaum JF,Biederman J,Bolduc EA,Faraone SV,Snidman N,Reznick JS,Kagan J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysmorphology--in the form of minor physical anomalies--has been frequently reported in children with attention deficit disorder (ADD). The authors report an overrepresentation of minor physical anomalies in both ADD probands and their first-degree relatives. Further, ADD probands who are not dysmorphic have non-ADD r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Deutsch CK,Matthysse S,Swanson JM,Farkas LG

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the contributions of research on nonhuman primates, specifically macaque monkeys, to the understanding of early social stress and its effects on behavior and neurophysiology. METHOD:Review and synthesis of two bodies of work on macaque monkeys and early social manipulation: peer rearing and variabl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stevens HE,Leckman JF,Coplan JD,Suomi SJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old girl presented for a psychiatric evaluation with reported episodes of clumsiness, aggressiveness, lack of relatedness, and temper tantrums. Her evaluation disclosed multiple developmental deficits, including cognitive, affective, and social lags. Given her individual history and her specific constellation...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Trad PV,Schlefer E,Hertzig M,Kernberg PF

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature that has examined the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and the eating disorders. METHOD:Each of the five authors reviewed all identified empirical studies to be certain that inclusion/exclusion criteria were met. Two teams of raters then independently reviewed each study t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wonderlich SA,Brewerton TD,Jocic Z,Dansky BS,Abbott DW

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of the multidimensional construct proposed by DSM-IV for the diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in a school sample of young Brazilian adolescents. METHOD:An instrument including all 18 DSM-IVADHD symptoms was administered to 1,013 students aged 12 to 14 year...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rohde LA,Barbosa G,Polanczyk G,Eizirik M,Rasmussen ER,Neuman RJ,Todd RD

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The past decade has witnessed increased research emphasis on children's developing conceptions of their social environment. In the present study, 64 children in grades 1 through 6 were interviewed to examine age-related changes in their understanding of the concept of family. The study also explored whether children's...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mann BJ,Borduin CM,Cone LT,Borduin BJ,Sylvester CE

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Temperament refers to enduring behavioral characteristics that underpin individual differences in human behavior, including risk for psychopathology. Research attempting to investigate the neurobiological basis of temperament represents an important step toward elucidating the biological mechanisms underlying...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Whittle S,Yücel M,Fornito A,Barrett A,Wood SJ,Lubman DI,Simmons J,Pantelis C,Allen NB

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical research depends on the participation of representative samples. At the 2001 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, the Workgroup on Research conducted a research forum with the purpose of improving recruitment and retention of children and adolescents in research ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hinshaw SP,Hoagwood K,Jensen PS,Kratochvil C,Bickman L,Clarke G,Abikoff HB,Atkins M,Vitiello B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential efficacy, tolerability, and safety of citalopram in the treatment of functional pediatric recurrent abdominal pain and comorbid internalizing disorders. METHOD:Twenty-five clinically referred children and adolescents with recurrent abdominal pain aged 7 to 18 years, inclusive, partici...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Campo JV,Perel J,Lucas A,Bridge J,Ehmann M,Kalas C,Monk K,Axelson D,Birmaher B,Ryan N,Di Lorenzo C,Brent DA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine predictors of opioid abstinence in buprenorphine/naloxone (Bup/Nal)-assisted psychosocial treatment for opioid-dependent youth. METHOD:Secondary analyses were performed of data from 152 youth (15-21 years old) randomly assigned to 12 weeks of extended Bup/Nal therapy or up to 2 weeks of Bup/Nal de...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Subramaniam GA,Warden D,Minhajuddin A,Fishman MJ,Stitzer ML,Adinoff B,Trivedi M,Weiss R,Potter J,Poole SA,Woody GE

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the presence of traits of separation anxiety disorder in boys referred clinically for gender identity disorder. METHOD:One hundred fifteen boys were referred to a specialty clinic for concerns about their gender identity development. They were divided into two subgroups: one group met the complete ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zucker KJ,Bradley SJ,Lowry Sullivan CB

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined prevalence, expression, and developmental patterns of DSM-III-R anxiety disorder symptoms in 62 never-psychiatrically-ill children. Subclinical phobias and overanxious disorder symptoms were fairly common, while symptoms of other anxiety disorders were less common. Direction of sex and age d...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bell-Dolan DJ,Last CG,Strauss CC

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether attention problems in children are continuously distributed or categorically discrete, the authors performed latent class analyses (LCA) of items from the Attention Problems scale of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) using data from the clinical and nonclinical samples used in the derivation...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudziak JJ,Wadsworth ME,Heath AC,Achenbach TM

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine patterns of variability in social visual engagement and their relationship to standardized measures of social disability in a heterogeneous sample of school-aged children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). METHOD:Eye-tracking measures of visual fixation during free-viewing of dynamic social sce...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rice K,Moriuchi JM,Jones W,Klin A

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between adolescent bipolar illness and personality disorder has not been explored. Studies of adult bipolars suggest a bipolar illness/borderline personality disorder (BPD) association. Twenty euthymic bipolar teens were assessed using the Personality Disorders Examination. Thirty-five percent met DSM...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kutcher SP,Marton P,Korenblum M

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Popular opinion holds that youngsters in corrections programs are delinquents in need of reform, whereas youngsters in psychiatric settings have mental health problems and need therapy. Yet some literature suggests that youth in the two settings may not differ greatly in their mental health status. The authors compare...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cohen R,Parmelee DX,Irwin L,Weisz JR,Howard P,Purcell P,Best AM

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the independent effects of parental depression and family discord on offspring psychopathology among children at high and low risk of depression. METHOD:Family discord factors were assessed when subjects were approximately 17 years old, and offspring diagnoses were assessed about 20 years later....

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pilowsky DJ,Wickramaratne P,Nomura Y,Weissman MM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present investigation tested the hypothesis that low resting salivary cortisol concentration in preadolescent boys would be associated with aggressive behavior later in adolescence. Second, it tested whether personality traits would mediate this relation. METHOD:Resting salivary cortisol concentrations f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Shoal GD,Giancola PR,Kirillova GP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the test-retest reliability of a new interviewer-based psychiatric diagnostic measure (the Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment) for use with parents of preschoolers aged 2 to 5 years. METHOD:A total of 1,073 parents of children attending a large pediatric clinic completed the Child Behavior Check...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Egger HL,Erkanli A,Keeler G,Potts E,Walter BK,Angold A

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescent suicide attempts are often impulsive. It has been suggested that individuals who make nonimpulsive (premeditated) attempts have greater suicidal intent and are more hopeless than the impulsive attempters. Eighty-six adolescent suicide attempters were categorized according to the degree of premeditation of t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brown LK,Overholser J,Spirito A,Fritz GK

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00