Empirical Psychopathology Classification and the Importance of Trans-Diagnostic Dimensional Factors.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pediatric anxiety disorders can have a chronic course and are considered gateway disorders to adult psychopathology, but no consistent predictors of long-term outcome have been identified. A single latent symptom dimension that reflects features shared by all mental health disorders, the p factor, is thought ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cervin M,Norris LA,Ginsburg G,Gosch EA,Compton SN,Piacentini J,Albano AM,Sakolsky D,Birmaher B,Keeton C,Storch EA,Kendall PC

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the longitudinal course of internalizing and externalizing problems and adaptive/prosocial behaviors among Sierra Leonean former child soldiers and whether postconflict factors contribute to adverse or resilient mental health outcomes. METHOD:Male and female former child soldiers (N = 260, age...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Betancourt TS,Brennan RT,Rubin-Smith J,Fitzmaurice GM,Gilman SE

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The DSM-IV-TR criteria for a manic episode and bipolar disorder (BD) were developed for adults but are used for children. The manner in which clinicians and researchers interpret these criteria may have contributed to the increase in BD diagnoses given to youth. Research interviews are designed to improve dia...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Galanter CA,Hundt SR,Goyal P,Le J,Fisher PW

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case highlighting the association of epilepsy with psychopathology is reported. The patient suffered a rare and extreme behavioral disturbance, characterized by persistent disruptive behavior and intermittent bizarre and violent outbursts. These outbursts often appeared purposeful, but some of them were later diagno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Manford M,Cvejic H,Minde K,Andermann F,Taylor L,Savard G

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This revised practice parameter reviews the evidence from research and clinical experience and highlights significant advancements in the assessment and treatment of anxiety disorders since the previous parameter was published. It highlights the importance of early assessment and intervention, gathering information fr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Connolly SD,Bernstein GA,Work Group on Quality Issues.

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine the role of DNA variants of the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) in smoking experimentation in adolescents and to determine the extent to which novelty seeking (NS) could account for a possible effect of DRD4 on tobacco use. METHOD:Participants were from a longitudinal stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Laucht M,Becker K,El-Faddagh M,Hohm E,Schmidt MH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature that has examined the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and the eating disorders. METHOD:Each of the five authors reviewed all identified empirical studies to be certain that inclusion/exclusion criteria were met. Two teams of raters then independently reviewed each study t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wonderlich SA,Brewerton TD,Jocic Z,Dansky BS,Abbott DW

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether including children with onset of symptoms between ages 7 and 12 years in the ADHD diagnostic category would: (a) increase the prevalence of the disorder at age 12, and (b) change the clinical and cognitive features, impairment profile, and risk factors for ADHD compared with findings in th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Polanczyk G,Caspi A,Houts R,Kollins SH,Rohde LA,Moffitt TE

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the presence of traits of separation anxiety disorder in boys referred clinically for gender identity disorder. METHOD:One hundred fifteen boys were referred to a specialty clinic for concerns about their gender identity development. They were divided into two subgroups: one group met the complete ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zucker KJ,Bradley SJ,Lowry Sullivan CB

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this pilot study were to determine the feasibility and scientific merit of coordinating a large-scale investigation of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in outpatient-eating disordered women and to evaluate the usefulness and potential adverse effects of a semistructured trauma interview. METHOD:The ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herzog DB,Staley JE,Carmody S,Robbins WM,van der Kolk BA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The Collaborative Life Skills (CLS) program is a school-home intervention for students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and impairment. CLS integrates school, parent, and student treatments followed by booster sessions during a maintenance period into the subsequent school year. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pfiffner LJ,Rooney ME,Jiang Y,Haack LM,Beaulieu A,McBurnett K

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine what clinical symptoms clinicians have been using to distinguish between Asperger's disorder (AsD) and autistic disorder (AD). METHOD:Parents of children and adolescents with high-functioning AD (n = 48) and AsD (n = 69) were given a structured interview based on DSM-III-R and ICD-10 diagnostic ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Eisenmajer R,Prior M,Leekam S,Wing L,Gould J,Welham M,Ong B

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether prenatal smoking only relates to externalizing problems or whether it is associated with both internalizing and externalizing problems from childhood into late adolescence. METHOD:Child Behavior Checklist-derived, parent-reported internalizing and externalizing problems of 396 children were ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ashford J,van Lier PA,Timmermans M,Cuijpers P,Koot HM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contributions of neuropsychological deficits and psychosocial stressors to the presence of borderline pathology in children. METHOD:The subjects were 86 school-age children (75 males, 11 females) referred for psychiatric day treatment. Thirty-five of the children met criteria for bo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zelkowitz P,Paris J,Guzder J,Feldman R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a slow start,1 the past 15 years has seen an unprecedented increase in the number and quality of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) being conducted in the early autism field. This is welcome, because many young children with autism struggle to communicate and interact with others, restricting their opportunit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Charman T

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the specificity of components of anxiety sensitivity (phrenophobia, fear of cardiovascular sensations, and fear of unsteadiness) to anxiety and depression in a sample of African-American adolescents. METHOD:Participants were 527 African-American adolescents (238 females, mean age 13.8 years) who w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lambert SF,McCreary BT,Preston JL,Schmidt NB,Joiner TE,Ialongo NS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child and adult general population studies of psychiatric disorder were systematically reviewed for data on the co-occurrence of conduct disorder and its adult outcomes with depressive and anxiety disorders. For both sexes, both depressive and anxiety disorders co-occurred with conduct disorder (and its adult outcomes...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zoccolillo M

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Youths with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) have a deficit in face-emotion labeling that is present across multiple emotions. Recent research indicates that youths at familial risk for BD, but without a history of mood disorder, also have a deficit in face-emotion labeling, suggesting that such impairments may...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brotman MA,Skup M,Rich BA,Blair KS,Pine DS,Blair JR,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether preadolescent physical abuse raises the risk of adolescent suicidal behavior, to examine potential mediators and moderators of the relationship between preadolescent abuse and adolescent suicidality, and to examine whether distal (preadolescent) risk factors add to proximal (adolescent) ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Salzinger S,Rosario M,Feldman RS,Ng-Mak DS

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in behavioral symptoms and cognitive functioning between males and females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHOD:We analyzed data from 2,418 probands with autism (304 females and 2,114 males) included in the Simons Simplex Collection. Sex differences were evaluated across measure...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Frazier TW,Georgiades S,Bishop SL,Hardan AY

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Part II of this review critically evaluates antidepressants' (AD) efficacy in children and adolescents with anxiety, physical, and behavioral disorders as well as AD's side-effect spectrum. AD are administered increasingly to youths with specific anxiety syndromes phenomenologically paralleling those in adults which a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Bianchi MD,Rabinovich H,Elia J

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To derive and test a series of brief diagnosis-specific scales to identify subjects who are at high probability of meeting diagnostic criteria and those who may safely be spared more extensive diagnostic inquiry. METHOD:Secondary data analysis of a large epidemiological data set (n = 1,286) produced a series...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lucas CP,Zhang H,Fisher PW,Shaffer D,Regier DA,Narrow WE,Bourdon K,Dulcan MK,Canino G,Rubio-Stipec M,Lahey BB,Friman P

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present accounts of the prevalence of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and social, family, and related factors that are associated with increased risk of CSA, using data gathered during an 18-year longitudinal study of a New Zealand birth cohort. METHOD:A birth cohort of more than 1,000 children born in Chris...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fergusson DM,Lynskey MT,Horwood LJ

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between age and short-term clinical response to psychostimulant treatment in youths with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to examine whether weight-corrected doses of optimized psychostimulant therapy varied as a function of patient age. METHOD:One hundred seve...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Findling RL,Short EJ,Manos MJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether behaviors of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity among adolescents in Northern Finland reflect qualitatively distinct subtypes of ADHD, variants along a single continuum of severity, or of severity differences within subtypes. METHOD:Latent class models, exploratory factor mode...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lubke GH,Muthén B,Moilanen IK,McGough JJ,Loo SK,Swanson JM,Yang MH,Taanila A,Hurtig T,Järvelin MR,Smalley SL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relationship between neuropsychological measures of inhibition and sustained attention and structural brain differences in the regions of the caudate and the frontal region was examined in males with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADD/H). METHOD:Ten males with ADD/H (aged 8-17) and 11 mal...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Semrud-Clikeman M,Steingard RJ,Filipek P,Biederman J,Bekken K,Renshaw PF

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent reports that clozapine is useful for the treatment of chronic schizophrenics resistant to neuroleptics, no studies have been reported in adolescents with schizophrenia. Despite the risk of potentially fatal agranulocytosis, clozapine's use in adolescents may become important because of its lack of extra...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Baker R,Kapur S,Quintana H,Ganguli R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article first summarizes key research findings from the Pittsburgh Youth Study from 1987 to the present, and focuses on delinquency in 1,517 young men who have been followed up from late childhood into their 20s. Second, the article addresses how indicators of self-control prospectively predict later off...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Loeber R,Menting B,Lynam DR,Moffitt TE,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Stallings R,Farrington DP,Pardini D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perception of changes in respiratory symptoms is a critical element in the self-management of pediatric asthma. The purpose of this study was to quantify perceptual accuracy in childhood asthma, to investigate links between symptom perception and functional morbidity, and to examine relationships between psyc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fritz GK,McQuaid EL,Spirito A,Klein RB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence, comorbid conditions, and impairments of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among young adolescents in Porto Alegre, Brazil. METHOD:1,013 students aged 12 to 14 years were evaluated at 64 state schools, using a screening instrument based on the 18 DSM-IV ADHD symptoms....

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rohde LA,Biederman J,Busnello EA,Zimmermann H,Schmitz M,Martins S,Tramontina S

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00