Rehabilitation of persons with central nervous system tumors.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although Kaposi sarcoma (KS) initially was described over a century ago, its biology remains enigmatic and conflicting. Whereas the classic type occurs mainly in older men of Mediterranean or Eastern European backgrounds and is not linked to impairment of the host immune response, iatrogenic and human immuno...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Iscovich J,Boffetta P,Franceschi S,Azizi E,Sarid R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Failure to detect metastasis to para-aortic nodes in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer leads to suboptimal treatment. No previous studies have prospectively compared positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) with laparoscopic extraperitoneal staging in the evaluation of para-ao...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ramirez PT,Jhingran A,Macapinlac HA,Euscher ED,Munsell MF,Coleman RL,Soliman PT,Schmeler KM,Frumovitz M,Ramondetta LM

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sunitinib malate is an orally bioavailable tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is active against many tyrosine kinase receptors involving crucial pathways in both healthy tissues and malignant tissues. Because its use in clinical practice is quite recent, many of its possible side effects remain unknown. In this ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Baldazzi V,Tassi R,Lapini A,Lunghi A,Garofoli E,Caruso S,Carini M,Mazzanti R

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:High-dose multiagent chemotherapy followed by autologous marrow rescue was used in the treatment of 13 patients with Stage III or IV childhood tumors. Encouraging results are being obtained in abdominal lymphoma (1/3 complete remissions (CR); rhabdomyosarcoma (2/4 CR); and retinoblastoma (1/2 CR). In neuroblastoma, th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ekert H,Ellis WM,Waters KD,Tauro GP

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the potential teratogenicity and mutagenicity of modern cancer treatment, the authors enumerated from a cooperative clinical trial group 133 pregnancies in 66 women with malignant neoplasms (53% with Hodgkin's disease, 26% with other lymphomas and leukemia, and 21% with solid tumors). The gestations were d...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mulvihill JJ,McKeen EA,Rosner F,Zarrabi MH

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:: Patients with oral premalignant lesions (OPL) present with oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC) at a much higher rate than the general population. There are currently no useful markers that indicate specifically which OPLs are most likely to progress. Three small integrin binding ligands N-linked glycoprot...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ogbureke KU,Abdelsayed RA,Kushner H,Li L,Fisher LW

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with advanced locoregional or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin were treated with cis-daimminedichloroplatin (cisplatin) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Responses were seen in six of seven patients (three partial responses [PR] and three complete responses [CR]). One patient is alive and disease...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Khansur T,Kennedy A

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is serious public health problem in countries of all resource levels. Although major advances in the detection and treatment of the disease have occurred in higher income settings, similar progress has been slow or scarce in most low- and middle-income countries (LMCs). The poorer outcomes in LMCs may re...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harford J,Azavedo E,Fischietto M,Breast Health Global Initiative Healthcare Systems Panel.

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The bone destruction in myeloma patients is largely responsible for the clinical features of the disease. However, only recently has attention focused on identifying and developing drugs targeted specifically at the osteolysis. Receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL), macrophage inflammatory protein (...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Oyajobi BO,Mundy GR

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of employing adjuvant topical mechlorethamine after electron beam therapy in the treatment of patients with mycosis fungoides is demonstrated. Patients treated with a planned adjuvant topical mechlorethamine schedule had a median disease-free interval of 25 months compared to 17 months for the group tr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Price NM,Hoppe RT,Constantine VS,Fuks ZY,Farber EM

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of transfusion-induced graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) occurring in a 31-year-old female with Hodgkin's disease in complete remission is reported. Clinical features are similar to 19 other reported cases of transfusion-induced GVHD associated with malignant lymphoma. The lack of relationship with underlying hi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Spitzer TR,Cahill R,Cottler-Fox M,Treat J,Sacher R,Deeg HJ

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin B6 is involved in many biological processes of potential relevance to carcinogenesis and tumor growth, including DNA synthesis and maintenance of immunocompetence, yet very little information exists on B6 nutritional status in childhood leukemia. Using a radioenzymatic assay, the authors measured plasma pyrido...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pais RC,Vanous E,Hollins B,Faraj BA,Davis R,Camp VM,Ragab AH

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunohistological markers specific for a single type of epithelium are rare. Recently, urothelium tissue-specific genes were cloned. The genes encoded a family of transmembrane proteins, uroplakins, that are expressed only in urothelial mucosa. Using uroplakin antibodies on paraffin-embedded tissue, a previ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Xu X,Sun TT,Gupta PK,Zhang P,Nasuti JF

更新日期：2001-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports the prognosis results of a retrospective study of over 2000 cases of uterine cervix carcinoma totally treated at Institut Gustave-Roussy from 1950 to 1963. From the study of their long-term survival, an overall cure rate was estimated at 49% seven years after the start of primary treatment. A study ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pejovic MH,Wolff JP,Kramar A,Goldfarb E

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive nutritional support of the cancer patient undergoing treatment has become widespread standard practice. In order to evaluate the effect of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on protein metabolism, 11 patients with localized squamous cell carcinoma of the distal esophagus were studied in the postabsorptive sta...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burt ME,Stein TP,Schwade JG,Brennan MF

更新日期：1984-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The FHIT gene, located at human chromosome 3p14.2, frequently is deleted in a number of human tumors, including breast carcinoma. Its protein product (Fhit) is presumed to have tumor suppressor function. Loss of expression of a tumor suppressor gene is an important step in tumor progression from premalignant...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gatalica Z,Lele SM,Rampy BA,Norris BA

更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical trials of monoclonal antibodies in combination with chemotherapy have reported previously unattained response rates in patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL); however, the analysis of ZAP-70 protein and/or CD38 may explain better the discordant outcomes independent of treatment. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Del Poeta G,Del Principe MI,Consalvo MA,Maurillo L,Buccisano F,Venditti A,Mazzone C,Bruno A,Gianní L,Capelli G,Lo Coco F,Cantonetti M,Gattei V,Amadori S

更新日期：2005-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer affects patients' incomes, but to the authors' knowledge few studies to date have examined how the income of the patients' spouses may be influenced. In this population-based study from Norway, the effects of cancer on both partners' earnings are analyzed. METHODS:The difference between labor earning...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Syse A,Tretli S,Kravdal O

更新日期：2009-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because studies have suggested that anemia has an adverse effect on outcome for patients with cervical carcinoma who are treated with radiation, recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) has been used increasingly to maintain hemoglobin levels in these patients. Erythropoietin may increase the risk of thromb...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wun T,Law L,Harvey D,Sieracki B,Scudder SA,Ryu JK

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Monoclonal antibodies have not been evaluated in metastasizing endocrine tumors, even though these lesions may induce severe morbidity of hormone excess in absence of considerable tumor burden. METHODS:A murine monoclonal antibody of the IgG2a subtype was generated by immunization with dispersed tumor cells...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Juhlin C,Papanicolaou V,Arnberg H,Klareskog L,Lörelius LE,Rastad J,Oberg K,Akerström G

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High tissue concentrations of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) were revealed by radioimmunoassay in a hepatic tumor which was surgically removed from a two-year, eight-month-old boy manifesting sexual precocity. Histologically the tumor showed an embryonal type hepatoblastoma admixed with...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Morinaga S,Yamaguchi M,Watanabe I,Kasai M,Ojima M,Sasano N

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few previous articles have analyzed the relation between infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and primary gastric lymphoma in a large number of patients. METHODS:Resected and biopsied specimens from 237 patients with primary gastric lymphoma were investigated for H. pylori using hematoxylin and eo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakamura S,Yao T,Aoyagi K,Iida M,Fujishima M,Tsuneyoshi M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of surgical treatment alone for 142 cases of carcinoma of the rectum and rectosigmoid from the Massachusetts General Hospital were reviewed. The incidence of local failure as any component of failure was found to be strongly dependent on the pathologic stage, and for Dukes' A was 8.0% (3/39); Dukes' B, 31%...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rich T,Gunderson LL,Lew R,Galdibini JJ,Cohen AM,Donaldson G

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tn antigen is the immediate precursor of the carcinoma (CA)-associated T antigen; both are masked in non-CA tissues. Tn antigen was detected by absorption of human anti-Tn antibody in 46 of 50 primary breast CAs and in all 6 metastases originating from Tn-positive primary CAs. Thirteen of 25 (52%) anaplastic CAs, but ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Springer GF,Taylor CR,Howard DR,Tegtmeyer H,Desai PR,Murthy SM,Felder B,Scanlon EF

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is significant need for quality follow-up care to optimize long-term outcomes for the growing population of lower gastrointestinal (GI) cancer survivors. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) provide valuable information regarding late and long-term effects (LLTEs). METHODS:A convenience sample from 1129 c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Frick MA,Vachani CC,Hampshire MK,Bach C,Arnold-Korzeniowski K,Metz JM,Hill-Kayser CE

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cases of systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, periarteritis nodosa, and dermato- and polymyositis autopsied in Japan during a recent, 7-year period (1972-1978) were studied to assess the incidence of cancer as a complication. In comparison with the other three groups, cases of dermato- and polymyositis (D...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Okayasu I,Mizutani H,Kurihara H,Yanagisawa F

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cell kinetics studies performed with immunohistochemical techniques to estimate the S-phase fraction have elucidated the proliferative potential of individual brain tumors. METHODS:The authors developed a new double-labeling method that enables other cell kinetics variables, including the duration of the S-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shibuya M,Ito S,Davis RL,Wilson CB,Hoshino T

更新日期：1993-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate specific antigen (PSA) is useful as a tumor marker for monitoring patients with prostate cancer after definitive therapy. Limitations have been noted when PSA was used for the early detection of prostate cancer. The use of prostate specific antigen density [PSAD = PSA (ng/ml)/prostate volume (cc)] h...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bretton PR,Evans WP,Borden JD,Castellanos RD

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In addition to possessing many physiologic functions, human growth hormone-1 (GH1) has been shown in recent in vitro and in vivo experiments to induce malignant disease, including breast carcinoma. The authors investigated the association of breast carcinoma with genetic polymorphisms in the GH1 gene in the ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ren Z,Cai Q,Shu XO,Cai H,Cheng JR,Wen WQ,Gao YT,Zheng W

更新日期：2004-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) has been documented as 1 of the most distressing symptoms reported by breast cancer survivors. CRF affects functioning and impacts quality of life. Possible causal factors include physical conditions, affective and cognitive states, proinflammatory cytokines, and metabolic factors. Several...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Berger AM,Gerber LH,Mayer DK

更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00