Abstract:
:Developmental symptomatic C1 canal stenosis is very rare. We describe the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearances in a 8-year-old child who presented with progressive upper and lower limb neurological symptoms and in whom imaging revealed the medial posterior hemiarches of a bifid C1 to be inturned and compressing the cervical cord. This particular configuration of the posterior arch of atlas is frequently associated with other craniocervical bony anomalies and presents with neurological symptoms early in life. Early CT or MRI examination of patients with symptomatic posterior arch of C1 defects is necessary, in order to detect such an appearance, since surgical treatment may prevent neurological deterioration.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Connor SE,Chandler C,Robinson S,Jarosz JMdoi
10.1007/s003300000755subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
1766-9issue
9eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of automated coronary atherosclerotic plaque quantification (QCT) by different users (expert/non-expert/automatic). METHODS:One hundred fifty coronary artery segments from 142 patients who underwent coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and intravascular ultra...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3698-z
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed imaging findings of CT and MR imaging in 20 cases of surgically confirmed craniopharyngioma in an attempt to determine their relation to patterns of tumor extent. The relationship between these patterns and the frequency of preoperative CT diagnosis and MR imaging diagnosis according to the surgical diagno...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050184
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defining the origin of low back pain is a challenging task. Among a variety of factors the sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is a possible pain generator, although precise diagnosis is difficult. Joint blocks may reduce pain, but are, in cases, of only temporary effect. This study was conducted to evaluate CT-guided percutaneous...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-001-1257-2
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the interobserver variations in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) with cine technique and to compare the diagnostic accuracy of pulmonary arteriograms to final-outcome diagnosis. One hundred and seventy patients with clinical suspicion of acute PE were examined with ECG, laborato...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050667
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this retrospective study we examined whether size is a viable marker of tumour malignancy in soft tissue masses (STM) and if the ratio of width and length (RALD) of an STM reflects tumour biology more accurately. METHODS:Measurements of maximal lesion size and perpendicular diameter were performed in availa...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4300-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to compare the coronary artery calcium score (CACS) and computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) for the assessment of non-obstructive/obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) in high-risk asymptomatic subjects. METHODS:Two hundred and thirteen consecutive asymptomatic subje...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1612-2
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the coronary atherosclerosis profile by coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) in patients with end-stage liver disease (ESLD) due to alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD) evaluated for liver transplantation (LT), in a retrospective matched case-controlled cohort study. METHODS:One hundred ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07037-8
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association of contrast-enhanced cone beam breast CT (CE-CBBCT) features, immunohistochemical (IHC) receptors, and molecular subtypes in breast cancer. METHODS:In this retrospective study, patients who underwent preoperative CE-CBBCT and received complete IHC results were analyzed. CE-CBB...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07277-8
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of a deep learning algorithm for automated detection of small 18F-FDG-avid pulmonary nodules in PET scans, and to assess whether novel block sequential regularized expectation maximization (BSREM) reconstruction affects detection accuracy as compared to ordered subset e...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06498-w
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) is increasingly used as a quantitative biomarker in oncological imaging. ADC calculation is based on raw diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) data, and multiple post-processing methods (PPMs) have been proposed for this purpose. We investigated whether PPM has an impact on...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4403-6
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the implementation, applicability and accuracy of the pretest probability calculation provided by NICE clinical guideline 95 for decision making about imaging in patients with chest pain of recent onset. METHODS:The definitions for pretest probability calculation in the original Duke clinical sco...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5322-5
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 22-year-old male with Hunter syndrome who developed progressive major airway obstruction and was treated with insertion of plastic and metallic stents, with dramatic improvement in the patient's symptomatic and functional status. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of en...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300100932
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose was to evaluate low-dose CT colonography without cathartic cleansing in terms of image quality, polyp visualization and patient acceptance. Sixty-one patients scheduled for colonoscopy started a low-fiber diet, lactulose and amidotrizoic-acid for fecal tagging 2 days prior to the CT scan (standard dose, 5....
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0668-0
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the possible influence of segmentation margin on each step (feature reproducibility, selection, and classification) of the machine learning (ML)-based high-dimensional quantitative computed tomography (CT) texture analysis (qCT-TA) of renal clear cell carcinomas (RcCCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fo...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-6003-8
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of digital breast tomosynthesis including synthesized two-dimensional mammograms (DBT) versus digital mammography (DM) in a population-based screening program for breast cancer and to compare selected secondary screening outcomes for the two techniques. METHOD...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5690-x
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In paediatric radiology it has been recognised that children have a higher risk of developing cancer from the irradiation than adults (two to three times); therefore, increased attention has been directed towards the dose to the patient. In this study the effect on patient dose and image quality in replacing the expos...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-2144-9
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of transient bone marrow edema syndrome migrating within two different compartments of the same knee. This unusual pattern of migration of the marrow edema, which has been previously described only in three cases of transient osteoporosis, may raise the suspicion of an aggressive disease. Radiologists...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1584-y
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a large renal tumour containing small amounts of fat and some calcification that proved to be a renal cell carcinoma. The CT appearance of the tumour was suggestive of an angiomyolipoma. Although the overwhelming majority of renal masses containing fat are angiomyolipomas, in the presence of calcif...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050367
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of hybrid iterative reconstruction on qualitative and quantitative parameters at 256-slice cardiac CT. METHODS:Prospective cardiac CT images from 20 patients were analysed. Paired image sets were created using 3 reconstructions, i.e. filtered back projection (FBP) and moderate- and hi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2361-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past two decades acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has become one of the most devastating illnesses in human history. As the epidemic continues to spread increasingly, AIDS patients are no longer confined to a few specialized AIDS hospitals and are now seen in general hospitals and clinics everywhere. R...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-2065-7
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application value of the ADC(difference) value in evaluating the pathological grade of uterine cervical cancer and to analyse the correlations among microvascular density (MVD), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and maximum ADC(difference) value. METHODS:Fifty-six patien...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2657-1
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The halo sign refers to a zone of ground-glass attenuation surrounding a pulmonary nodule. Pulmonary metastatic nodules exhibiting a halo sign are seen mainly in hypervascular tumours. We describe the appearance of a halo sign following treatment of adoptive transfer of autologous tumour-infiltrating lymphoc...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3129-6
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of the posteroanterior (PA) technique as a means of dose reduction has been used effectively in radiology departments for chest and abdominal examinations. The aim of this investigation was to establish if the PA lumbar spine projection offers any advantages over the traditional anteroposterior (AP) view in te...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003309900272
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess reduced volumes of contrast agent on image quality for coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) by using single-beat cardiac imaging with 320-slice CT.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty consecutive male patients (mean age: 55.8 years) undergoing CCTA with body weight journal_title:European radiology pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1692-z 更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative MRI of the breasts has been proven to be the most sensitive imaging modality in the detection of multifocal or multicentric tumor manifestations as well as simultaneous contralateral breast cancer. The aim of the presented retrospective study was to evaluate the benefit of preoperative MRI for patients wi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2351-z
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To image the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPN), a deep brain stimulation (DBS) target for Parkinson disease, using MRI with validated results. METHODS:This study used the MP2RAGE sequence with high resolution and enhanced grey-white matter contrast on a 7-T ultra-high-field MRI system to image the PP...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5299-5
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the optimal imaging delay time of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in women with endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective single-institution study was approved by the institutional review board, and informed consent was obtained from the participants. T...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3327-2
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although spatial resolution of current MR angiography is excellent, temporal resolution has remained unsatisfactory. We evaluated clinical applicability of 2D thick-slice, contrast-enhanced subtraction MR angiography (2D-MR digital subtraction angiography) with sub-second temporal resolution in cerebrovascular occlusi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300000584
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to study Gd-EOB-DTPA for the characterization of focal liver lesions by means of dynamic MR imaging. A double-blind and randomized dose-ranging phase-2 clinical trial was performed in 31 patients (liver metastases n = 23, hepatocellular carcinoma n = 4, and hemangioma n = 4) at a field strength of 1....
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s003300050150
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY POINTS:• Abbreviated MRI (AMRI) protocols consist of acquiring only a minimal number of MRI sequences for HCC surveillance with acceptable diagnostic performance compared to complete MRI.• AMRI protocol options include non-contrast AMRI, dynamic AMRI or hepatobiliary phase AMRI post gadoxetate injection.• The best ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06904-8
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00