Abstract：
:In the past two decades acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has become one of the most devastating illnesses in human history. As the epidemic continues to spread increasingly, AIDS patients are no longer confined to a few specialized AIDS hospitals and are now seen in general hospitals and clinics everywhere. Radiologists need to recognize the appearances, to understand how-safely-to care for patients with this disease, and to know enough about the illness to be able to counsel their patients. This article presents a review of current knowledge about the wide range of gastrointestinal hepatic, splenic, biliary, and retroperitoneal manifestations in AIDS, and how the role of modern medical imaging techniques and diagnosis and treatment can be applied. The imaging aspects (conventional double-contrast gastrointestinal studies, ultrasound, CT, and MR) of the diseases of the luminal gastrointestinal tract, liver, spleen, biliary tract, and retroperitoneum will be systematically discussed. Candidiasis, herpes, cytomegalovirus, cryptosporidiosis, histoplasmosis, isosporiasis, salmonellosis, toxoplasmosis, unusual mycobacteria, and viral infections account for the majority of non-neoplastic disorders.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Reeders JW,Yee J,Gore RM,Miller FH,Megibow AJdoi
10.1007/s00330-003-2065-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
E84-102eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
14 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:This discussion on developments within publishing presents further thought on green, gold and hybrid models of open access. It also discusses some of the advantages and disadvantages which may be encountered by researchers, authors, institutions, scientific organisations and publishers. ...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 评论,社论
doi：10.1007/s00330-013-2777-2
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the value of functional future liver remnant (functFLR) to established clinical and imaging variables in prediction of post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) after major liver resection. METHODS:This retrospective, cross-sectional study included 62 patients, who underwent gadoxetic acid enhanced M...
journal_title：European radiology
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abstract：:Obstructive azoospermia represents approximately 10 % of cases of male hypofertility. It is classified according to the volume of ejaculate. When the latter is normal a proximal obstruction is suspected. Scrotal sonography can help to detect dilation of the epididymal head when clinical findings are equivocal. Ejacula...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s003300050258
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of introducing diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) as a major feature to extracellular agent (ECA)-MRI for diagnosing HCC in comparison with gadoxetic acid (hepatobiliary agent, HBA)-MRI using Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) v201...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-020-06753-5
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sclerosing stromal tumor is a rare ovarian neoplasm. We describe the radiologic findings of sclerosing stromal tumor in two patients. In both patients, MR and CT images showed a large mass in the left adnexal region. On dynamic contrast-enhanced images, the tumors showed early peripheral enhancement with centripetal p...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s003300050844
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the changes in arterial oxygenation after portal decompression in Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) patients with hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS). METHODS:From June 2014 to June 2015, all patients with BCS who underwent balloon angioplasty or transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-018-5840-1
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of dual-energy CT (DECT) ventilation imaging in combination with DE perfusion mapping for a comprehensive assessment of ventilation, perfusion, morphology and structure of the pulmonary parenchyma. METHODS:Two dual-energy CT acquisitions for xenon-enhanced ventilation and iodine-e...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-010-1866-8
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The peritoneum is a mesothelial lining of the abdominal cavity (parietal) and intraperitoneal viscera (visceral). The cavity contains a small amount of fluid, which circulates from cephalad to caudal to cephalad, influenced by negative pressure under the diaphragm during exhalation, gravity, and bowel peristalsis. Per...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s003300100998
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the feasibility of a CNN-based liver registration algorithm to generate difference maps for visual display of spatiotemporal changes in liver PDFF, without needing manual annotations. METHODS:This retrospective exploratory study included 25 patients with suspected or confirmed NAFLD, who underwent...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-020-07649-0
更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Though recent research into the diagnosis and management of hamstring disorders has resulted in early and accurate recognition of injury, hamstring strain remains the most common form of muscle injury in the active population. With prompt recognition of hamstring strain, an appropriate rest and rehabilitation routine ...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00330-005-0075-3
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Imaging is the standard method for the evaluation of emergency bile ducts and gallbladder diseases. Imaging may help to treat the patient also. In acute cholecystitis, association of clinical and sonographic data is accurate for the diagnosis, even when the patient is examined by a junior radiologist. Computed tomogra...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00330-002-1613-x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the frequency of isoattenuating insulinomas, to investigate their clinicopathological features and to assess their regional pancreatic perfusion characteristics. METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, and patient informed consent was waived. From July 2010 to June 20...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-016-4216-7
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-008-1072-0
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the consequence of repeated transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) for coexisting small hepatic hemangioma in the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinomas and describe the imaging features of embolized hemangioma on the follow-up Lipiodol CT and MR. Six of 431 patients with biopsy-...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-005-0074-4
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study determined the effect of dose reduction and kernel selection on quantifying emphysema using low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) and evaluated the efficiency of a deep learning-based kernel conversion technique in normalizing kernels for emphysema quantification. METHODS:A sample of 131 participant...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-020-07020-3
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-002-1811-6
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether sirolimus has beneficial effects on lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) lung cysts in CT with long-term follow-up (FU) and to investigate whether CT is an appropriate imaging biomarker to monitor and evaluate LAM progression. METHODS:In this retrospective study, 73 female patients diagnosed ...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-019-06412-4
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-007-0717-8
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-007-0668-0
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-014-3222-x
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-016-4706-7
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
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