Inactivation of AtRac1 by abscisic acid is essential for stomatal closure.

Abstract:

:Plant water homeostasis is maintained by the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA), which triggers stomatal pore closure in response to drought stress. We identified the Arabidopsis small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) protein AtRac1 as a central component in the ABA-mediated stomatal closure process. ABA treatment induced inactivation of AtRac GTPases and disruption of the guard cell actin cytoskeleton. In contrast, in the ABA-insensitive mutant abi1-1, which is impaired in stomatal closure, neither AtRac inactivation nor actin cytoskeleton disruption was observed on ABA treatment. These observations indicate that AtRac1 inactivation is a limiting step in the ABA-signaling cascade leading to stomatal closure. Consistent with these findings, expression of a dominant-positive mutant of AtRac1 blocked the ABA-mediated effects on actin cytoskeleton and stomatal closure in wild-type plants, whereas expression of a dominant-negative AtRac1 mutant recapitulated the ABA effects in the absence of the hormone. Moreover, the dominant-negative form of AtRac1 could also restore stomatal closure in abi1-1. These results define AtRac1 as a central element for plant adaptation to drought.

journal_name

Genes Dev

journal_title

Genes & development

authors

Lemichez E,Wu Y,Sanchez JP,Mettouchi A,Mathur J,Chua NH

doi

10.1101/gad.900401

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-07-15 00:00:00

pages

1808-16

issue

14

eissn

0890-9369

issn

1549-5477

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • SAS-mediated acetylation of histone H4 Lys 16 is required for H2A.Z incorporation at subtelomeric regions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::The yeast SAS (Something About Silencing) complex and the histone variant H2A.Z have both previously been linked to an antisilencing function at the subtelomeric regions. SAS is an H4 Lys 16-specific histone acetyltransferase complex. Here we demonstrate that the H4 Lys 16 acetylation by SAS is required for efficient ...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1439206

    authors: Shia WJ,Li B,Workman JL

    更新日期:2006-09-15 00:00:00

  • Fission yeast genes that confer resistance to staurosporine encode an AP-1-like transcription factor and a protein kinase related to the mammalian ERK1/MAP2 and budding yeast FUS3 and KSS1 kinases.

    abstract::Staurosporine, a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C, arrests fission yeast cell elongation specifically at a stage immediately after cell division. We isolated two genes, which, when carried on multicopy plasmids, confer drug resistance in fission yeast. One, spk1+, encodes a protein kinase highly similar (54% ident...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.5.1.60

    authors: Toda T,Shimanuki M,Yanagida M

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • The efficiency of RNA 3'-end formation is determined by the distance between the cap site and the poly(A) site in spleen necrosis virus.

    abstract::The efficiency of RNA 3'-end formation of spleen necrosis virus (SNV) is determined by the distance between the cap site and the poly(A) site. When the distance between the cap site and the poly(A) site was shorter than 500 bases, only 3-9% of the RNA was polyadenylated at the SNV poly(A) site. However, when the dista...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.4.12b.2299

    authors: Iwasaki K,Temin HM

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • The core and conserved role of MAL is homeostatic regulation of actin levels.

    abstract::The transcription cofactor MAL is regulated by free actin levels and thus by actin dynamics. MAL, together with its DNA-binding partner, SRF, is required for invasive cell migration and in experimental metastasis. Although MAL/SRF has many targets, we provide genetic evidence in both Drosophila and human cellular mode...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.237743.114

    authors: Salvany L,Muller J,Guccione E,Rørth P

    更新日期:2014-05-15 00:00:00

  • Invasive and indigenous microbiota impact intestinal stem cell activity through multiple pathways in Drosophila.

    abstract::Gut homeostasis is controlled by both immune and developmental mechanisms, and its disruption can lead to inflammatory disorders or cancerous lesions of the intestine. While the impact of bacteria on the mucosal immune system is beginning to be precisely understood, little is known about the effects of bacteria on gut...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1827009

    authors: Buchon N,Broderick NA,Chakrabarti S,Lemaitre B

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-induced silencing defends the genome of Cryptococcus neoformans via RNAi.

    abstract::Cosuppression is a silencing phenomenon triggered by the introduction of homologous DNA sequences into the genomes of organisms as diverse as plants, fungi, flies, and nematodes. Here we report sex-induced silencing (SIS), which is triggered by tandem integration of a transgene array in the human fungal pathogen Crypt...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1970910

    authors: Wang X,Hsueh YP,Li W,Floyd A,Skalsky R,Heitman J

    更新日期:2010-11-15 00:00:00

  • The transcriptional activator PAX3-FKHR rescues the defects of Pax3 mutant mice but induces a myogenic gain-of-function phenotype with ligand-independent activation of Met signaling in vivo.

    abstract::Pax3 is a key transcription factor implicated in development and human disease. To dissect the role of Pax3 in myogenesis and establish whether it is a repressor or activator, we generated loss- and gain-of-function alleles by targeting an nLacZ reporter and a sequence encoding the oncogenic fusion protein PAX3-FKHR i...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.281203

    authors: Relaix F,Polimeni M,Rocancourt D,Ponzetto C,Schäfer BW,Buckingham M

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Regulating the regulator: an RNA decoy acts as an OFF switch for the regulation of an sRNA.

    abstract::Many bacterial small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) pair with mRNA targets, stimulating or inhibiting mRNA stability and/or translation. Regulation of these sRNAs is usually due to tight transcriptional regulation of synthesis.In this issue of Genes & Development and a related paper in Molecular Microbiology, Figueroa-Bossi ...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1846609

    authors: Mandin P,Gottesman S

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • A novel role for the 3' region of introns in pre-mRNA splicing of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::To investigate the importance of sequences between the yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) branch point (TACTAAC box) and 3' splice site (AG), we generated a series of pre-mRNA substrates that differed in the length of RNA retained on the 3' side of the TACTAAC box. These pre-mRNAs were compared as substrates for the fir...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1.3.238

    authors: Rymond BC,Torrey DD,Rosbash M

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • A condensin-like dosage compensation complex acts at a distance to control expression throughout the genome.

    abstract::In many species, a dosage compensation complex (DCC) is targeted to X chromosomes of one sex to equalize levels of X-gene products between males (1X) and females (2X). Here we identify cis-acting regulatory elements that target the Caenorhabditis elegans X chromosome for repression by the DCC. The DCC binds to discret...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1751109

    authors: Jans J,Gladden JM,Ralston EJ,Pickle CS,Michel AH,Pferdehirt RR,Eisen MB,Meyer BJ

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Precommitment low-level Neurog3 expression defines a long-lived mitotic endocrine-biased progenitor pool that drives production of endocrine-committed cells.

    abstract::The current model for endocrine cell specification in the pancreas invokes high-level production of the transcription factor Neurogenin 3 (Neurog3) in Sox9(+) bipotent epithelial cells as the trigger for endocrine commitment, cell cycle exit, and rapid delamination toward proto-islet clusters. This model posits a tran...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.284729.116

    authors: Bechard ME,Bankaitis ED,Hipkens SB,Ustione A,Piston DW,Yang YP,Magnuson MA,Wright CV

    更新日期:2016-08-15 00:00:00

  • TEAD mediates YAP-dependent gene induction and growth control.

    abstract::The YAP transcription coactivator has been implicated as an oncogene and is amplified in human cancers. Recent studies have established that YAP is phosphorylated and inhibited by the Hippo tumor suppressor pathway. Here we demonstrate that the TEAD family transcription factors are essential in mediating YAP-dependent...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1664408

    authors: Zhao B,Ye X,Yu J,Li L,Li W,Li S,Yu J,Lin JD,Wang CY,Chinnaiyan AM,Lai ZC,Guan KL

    更新日期:2008-07-15 00:00:00

  • Rejuvenating senescent and centenarian human cells by reprogramming through the pluripotent state.

    abstract::Direct reprogramming of somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) provides a unique opportunity to derive patient-specific stem cells with potential applications in tissue replacement therapies and without the ethical concerns of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). However, cellular senescence, which c...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.173922.111

    authors: Lapasset L,Milhavet O,Prieur A,Besnard E,Babled A,Aït-Hamou N,Leschik J,Pellestor F,Ramirez JM,De Vos J,Lehmann S,Lemaitre JM

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Max deletion destabilizes MYC protein and abrogates Eµ-Myc lymphomagenesis.

    abstract::Although MAX is regarded as an obligate dimerization partner for MYC, its function in normal development and neoplasia is poorly defined. We show that B-cell-specific deletion of Max has a modest effect on B-cell development but completely abrogates Eµ-Myc-driven lymphomagenesis. While Max loss affects only a few hund...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.325878.119

    authors: Mathsyaraja H,Freie B,Cheng PF,Babaeva E,Catchpole JT,Janssens D,Henikoff S,Eisenman RN

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of the sigma E subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase: a second alternate sigma factor involved in high-temperature gene expression.

    abstract::The rpoH gene of Escherichia coli encodes sigma 32, the 32-kD sigma-factor responsible for the heat-inducible transcription of the heat shock genes. rpoH is transcribed from at least three promoters. Two of these promoters are recognized by RNA polymerase containing sigma 70, the predominant sigma-factor. We purified ...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.3.9.1462

    authors: Erickson JW,Gross CA

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Control of C. elegans hermaphrodite gonad size and shape by vab-3/Pax6-mediated regulation of integrin receptors.

    abstract::Integrin receptors for extracellular matrix are critical for cell motility, but the signals that determine when to stop are not known. Analysis of distal tip cell (DTC) migration during gonadogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans has revealed the importance of transcription factor vab-3/Pax6 in regulating the alpha integr...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1534807

    authors: Meighan CM,Schwarzbauer JE

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tight protein-DNA interactions favor gene silencing.

    abstract::The heterochromatin-like structure formed by the yeast silent information regulator complex (SIR) represses transcription at the silent mating type loci and telomeres. Here, we report that tight protein-DNA complexes induce ectopic recruitment of the SIR complex, promoting gene silencing and changes in subnuclear loca...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.611011

    authors: Dubarry M,Loïodice I,Chen CL,Thermes C,Taddei A

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • U4/U5/U6 snRNP recognizes the 5' splice site in the absence of U2 snRNP.

    abstract::Using an in vitro system in which a 5' splice site (5'SS) RNA oligo (AAG decreases GUAAGUAdT) is capable of inducing formation of U2/U4/U5/U6 snRNP complex we show that this oligo specifically binds to U4/U5/U6 snRNP and cross-links to U6 snRNA in the absence of U2 snRNP. Moreover, 5'SS RNA oligo bound to U4/U5/U6 snR...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.8.16.1962

    authors: Konforti BB,Konarska MM

    更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00

  • Drosophila Brain Tumor is a translational repressor.

    abstract::The Drosophila brain tumor (brat) gene encodes a member of the conserved NHL family of proteins, which appear to regulate differentiation and growth in a variety of organisms. One of the founding family members, Caenorhabditis elegans LIN-41, is thought to control posttranscriptional gene expression. However, the mech...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.870801

    authors: Sonoda J,Wharton RP

    更新日期:2001-03-15 00:00:00

  • Anti-diabetic rosiglitazone remodels the adipocyte transcriptome by redistributing transcription to PPARγ-driven enhancers.

    abstract::Rosiglitazone (rosi) is a powerful insulin sensitizer, but serious toxicities have curtailed its widespread clinical use. Rosi functions as a high-affinity ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), the adipocyte-predominant nuclear receptor (NR). The classic model, involving binding of ligand to...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.237628.114

    authors: Step SE,Lim HW,Marinis JM,Prokesch A,Steger DJ,You SH,Won KJ,Lazar MA

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear myosin I acts in concert with polymeric actin to drive RNA polymerase I transcription.

    abstract::Actin is associated with all three nuclear RNA polymerases and acts in concert with nuclear myosin I (NM1) to drive transcription. Practically nothing is known regarding the state of actin and the functional interplay of actin and NM1 in transcription. Here we show that actin and NM1 act in concert to promote RNA poly...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.455908

    authors: Ye J,Zhao J,Hoffmann-Rohrer U,Grummt I

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Coregulation of anterior and posterior mesendodermal development by a hairy-related transcriptional repressor.

    abstract::During embryonic development in vertebrates, the endoderm becomes patterned along the anteroposterior axis to produce distinct derivatives. How this regulation is controlled is not well understood. We report that the zebrafish hairy/enhancer of split [E(spl)]-related gene her5 plays a critical role in this process. At...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bally-Cuif L,Goutel C,Wassef M,Wurst W,Rosa F

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ssn6-Tup1 interacts with class I histone deacetylases required for repression.

    abstract::Ssn6-Tup1 regulates multiple genes in yeast, providing a paradigm for corepressor functions. Tup1 interacts directly with histones H3 and H4, and mutation of these histones synergistically compromises Ssn6-Tup1-mediated repression. In vitro, Tup1 interacts preferentially with underacetylated isoforms of H3 and H4, sug...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.829100

    authors: Watson AD,Edmondson DG,Bone JR,Mukai Y,Yu Y,Du W,Stillman DJ,Roth SY

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Role of DNA damage-induced replication checkpoint in promoting lesion bypass by translesion synthesis in yeast.

    abstract::Unrepaired DNA lesions in the template strand block the replication fork. In yeast, Mec1 protein kinase-mediated replication checkpoint prevents the breakdown of replication forks and maintains viability in DNA-damaged cells going through the S phase. By ensuring that the replisome does not dissociate from the fork st...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1793409

    authors: Pagès V,Santa Maria SR,Prakash L,Prakash S

    更新日期:2009-06-15 00:00:00

  • The cohesin complex and its roles in chromosome biology.

    abstract::Cohesin is a chromosome-associated multisubunit protein complex that is highly conserved in eukaryotes and has close homologs in bacteria. Cohesin mediates cohesion between replicated sister chromatids and is therefore essential for chromosome segregation in dividing cells. Cohesin is also required for efficient repai...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1101/gad.1724308

    authors: Peters JM,Tedeschi A,Schmitz J

    更新日期:2008-11-15 00:00:00

  • Hairy function as a DNA-binding helix-loop-helix repressor of Drosophila sensory organ formation.

    abstract::Sensory organ formation in Drosophila is activated by proneural genes that encode basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors. These genes are antagonized by hairy and other proline-bHLH proteins. hairy has not been shown to bind to DNA and has been proposed to form inactive heterodimers with proneural activat...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.8.22.2743

    authors: Ohsako S,Hyer J,Panganiban G,Oliver I,Caudy M

    更新日期:1994-11-15 00:00:00

  • Linking H3K79 trimethylation to Wnt signaling through a novel Dot1-containing complex (DotCom).

    abstract::Epigenetic modifications of chromatin play an important role in the regulation of gene expression. KMT4/Dot1 is a conserved histone methyltransferase capable of methylating chromatin on Lys79 of histone H3 (H3K79). Here we report the identification of a multisubunit Dot1 complex (DotCom), which includes several of the...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.1898410

    authors: Mohan M,Herz HM,Takahashi YH,Lin C,Lai KC,Zhang Y,Washburn MP,Florens L,Shilatifard A

    更新日期:2010-03-15 00:00:00

  • Brg1 promotes both tumor-suppressive and oncogenic activities at distinct stages of pancreatic cancer formation.

    abstract::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) develops predominantly through pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) precursor lesions. Pancreatic acinar cells are reprogrammed to a "ductal-like" state during PanIN-PDA formation. Here, we demonstrate a parallel mechanis...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.256628.114

    authors: Roy N,Malik S,Villanueva KE,Urano A,Lu X,Von Figura G,Seeley ES,Dawson DW,Collisson EA,Hebrok M

    更新日期:2015-03-15 00:00:00

  • Spatial arrangement of an RNA zipcode identifies mRNAs under post-transcriptional control.

    abstract::How RNA-binding proteins recognize specific sets of target mRNAs remains poorly understood because current approaches depend primarily on sequence information. In this study, we demonstrate that specific recognition of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) by RNA-binding proteins requires the correct spatial positioning of these seq...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.177428.111

    authors: Patel VL,Mitra S,Harris R,Buxbaum AR,Lionnet T,Brenowitz M,Girvin M,Levy M,Almo SC,Singer RH,Chao JA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The flagellar-specific transcription factor, sigma28, is the Type III secretion chaperone for the flagellar-specific anti-sigma28 factor FlgM.

    abstract::The sigma(28) protein is a member of the bacterial sigma(70)-family of transcription factors that directs RNA polymerase to flagellar late (class 3) promoters. The sigma(28) protein is regulated in response to flagellar assembly by the anti-sigma(28) factor FlgM. FlgM inhibits sigma(28)-dependent transcription of gene...

    journal_title:Genes & development

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1101/gad.380406

    authors: Aldridge PD,Karlinsey JE,Aldridge C,Birchall C,Thompson D,Yagasaki J,Hughes KT

    更新日期:2006-08-15 00:00:00