Max deletion destabilizes MYC protein and abrogates Eµ-Myc lymphomagenesis.

Abstract:

:Although MAX is regarded as an obligate dimerization partner for MYC, its function in normal development and neoplasia is poorly defined. We show that B-cell-specific deletion of Max has a modest effect on B-cell development but completely abrogates Eµ-Myc-driven lymphomagenesis. While Max loss affects only a few hundred genes in normal B cells, it leads to the global down-regulation of Myc-activated genes in premalignant Eµ-Myc cells. We show that the balance between MYC-MAX and MNT-MAX interactions in B cells shifts in premalignant B cells toward a MYC-driven transcriptional program. Moreover, we found that MAX loss leads to a significant reduction in MYC protein levels and down-regulation of direct transcriptional targets, including regulators of MYC stability. This phenomenon is also observed in multiple cell lines treated with MYC-MAX dimerization inhibitors. Our work uncovers a layer of Myc autoregulation critical for lymphomagenesis yet partly dispensable for normal development.

journal_name

Genes Dev

journal_title

Genes & development

authors

Mathsyaraja H,Freie B,Cheng PF,Babaeva E,Catchpole JT,Janssens D,Henikoff S,Eisenman RN

doi

10.1101/gad.325878.119

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1252-1264

issue

17-18

eissn

0890-9369

issn

1549-5477

pii

gad.325878.119

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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