Abstract:
:To provide an investigative tool for the study of osteosarcoma (OSA) biology we have developed a syngeneic (balb/c) murine model of OSA, using cell lines derived from a spontaneously occurring murine OSA (Schmidt et al. Differentiation 1988; 39: 151-60). This model is characterized by orthotopic primary tumor growth, a period of minimal residual disease, spontaneous pulmonary metastasis, and clonally related variants (K7M2 and K12) that differ in pulmonary metastatic potential. Primary tumor and pulmonary metastasis histology was consistent with OSA in human patients. Expression of bone sialoprotein, biglyan, decorrin, and osteopontin was suggestive of bone lineage cells. The development and use of a more aggressive OSA cell line (K7M2) resulted in spontaneous metastasis to the lungs in over 90% of mice, whereas metastases were seen in only 33% of mice when a less aggressive OSA cell line (K12; Schmidt et al. Differentiation 1988; 39: 151-60) was used. Death from metastasis occurred at a median of 76 days using K7M2 whereas no median was achieved after 140 days using K12. Angiogenic potential, characterized by CD31 and factor VIII staining of primary tumors and pulmonary metastases, was greater in the K7M2 model compared to the K12 model. No significant differences in the in vitro or in vivo expression of angiogenesis associated genes (flt1, flt4, TIE1, TIE2, and VEGF) was found between K7M2 and K12. This well characterized and relevant model of OSA will be a valuable resource to improve our understanding of the biology and treatment of metastasis in OSA.
journal_name
Clin Exp Metastasisjournal_title
Clinical & experimental metastasisauthors
Khanna C,Prehn J,Yeung C,Caylor J,Tsokos M,Helman Ldoi
10.1023/a:1006767007547subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
261-71issue
3eissn
0262-0898issn
1573-7276journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effects of the cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitor nimesulide on bombesin-enhanced peritoneal metastasis of azoxymethane (AOM)-induced intestinal adenocarcinomas were investigated in male Wistar rats. From the beginning of the study, the rats were given 10 weekly s.c. injections of AOM (7.4 mg/kg body weight) and s.c...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025883129932
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) are more likely to have synchronous brain metastasis (SBM) at the time of diagnosis than patients with any other extracranial primary malignancy. We sought to identify which factors predicted an increased risk of SBM in SCLC as well as which factors affected the prognosis of...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-020-10040-4
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-005-3098-x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastasis to bone from endometrial adenocarcinoma is rare, when metastasises it usually locates in axial skeleton. Metastasis to extremities is extremely rare. Additionally the detection of the bone metastasis as a presenting feature is uncommon. In the present study we report the 10th cases of bone metasta...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-007-9061-2
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of both 92- and 72-kDa gelatinases has been studied in 20 samples of human breast carcinoma by the technique of gelatin zymography. This technique allowed the relative amount of each gelatinase to be determined in small samples of tissue (< 10 mg). More importantly, active and latent forms of the two ge...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00114976
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour endothelial markers (TEMs) are a newly discovered family of endothelial markers associated with tumour specific angiogenesis. This study sought to examine the levels of expression for TEMs in human breast cancer. Breast cancer tissues (n = 120) together with normal background tissues (n = 33) were obtained afte...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:clin.0000017168.83616.d0
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer (BC) is the most common cancer affecting women in the United States and metastatic breast cancer is the leading cause of death. The role estradiol plays in ER-positive BC is well-documented, but the way it contributes to ER-negative BC remains unclear. In the present study, we utilized an experimental mo...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-012-9559-0
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous infusions of perfluorochemical emulsions, combined with administration of inspired oxygen or carbogen have been found to improve tumor oxygenation and increase the response of solid tumors in animals to radiotherapy. Fluosol-DA 20 per cent, the only perfluorochemical emulsion currently approved for testing...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00053472
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006639804430
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-007-9059-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopontin (OPN) is a glycosylated, secreted phosphoprotein that functions both as a cell attachment and chemotactic factor. Elevated expression of OPN confers enhanced metastatic ability on transformed cells, suggesting that OPN may contribute to the malignant progression of tumors. Migration of mammary carcinoma ce...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-006-9007-0
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that thrombospondin (TSP) is an adhesion factor for some human tumor cells. The previous studies have shown further that tumor cells which utilize TSP as an adhesion factor also synthesize it. This study continues the effort to understand how TSP production and expression are regulated in h...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01753679
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging data in myeloma and other cancers indicates that heparan sulfate proteoglycans promote tumor progression by enhancing their growth and metastasis. By acting as key regulators of cell signaling via their interactions with multiple growth and angiogenic factors, heparan sulfates mediate a shift in the microenvi...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10585-007-9125-3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01769359
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spatial and temporal oxygen heterogeneity exists in most solid tumour microenvironments due to an inadequate vascular network supplying a dense population of tumour cells. An imbalance between oxygen supply and demand leads to hypoxia within a significant proportion of a tumour, which has been correlated to the likeli...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-007-9139-x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::RGD-containing substrates were used to study static and hydrodynamic adhesion of murine RAW117 large-cell lymphoma sublines with differential liver-metastatic potentials. Highly liver-metastatic RAW117-H10 cells had higher rates of static adhesion to vitronectin, fibronectin and (GRGDS)4 than poorly metastatic RAW117-...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018451616309
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extrathyroidal extension (ETE) of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is common and clinical presentation can vary from minimal to extensive locoregional involvement. Although PTC is generally considered the most benign among all thyroid carcinomas, it may present with local invasion with poor prognosis. Our retrospecti...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-016-9800-3
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concurrent administration of Metrazol (60 mg/kg, i.v.) to anaesthetized rats enhances the cerebral penetration of the anticancer agent razoxane. Such an enhancement leads to an increase in the therapeutic efficacy of razoxane against intracerebrally sequestered L1210 leukaemia cells in mice. The combination of Met...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00132306
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared phenotype and behaviour of seven head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cell lines and normal epithelial cells. Indications were found that in HNSCC cells: 1) loss of the cell-cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin was correlated with loss of epithelioid cell morphology but not with loss of cell-...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00115110
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-007-9140-4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CNTO 95 is a fully human monoclonal antibody that recognizes alphav integrins. Previous studies have shown that CNTO 95 exhibits both anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic activities (Trikha M et al., Int J Cancer 110:326-335, 2004). In this study we investigated the biological activities of CNTO 95 on breast tumor cells bot...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-007-9132-4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic variant sublines of the murine RAW117 large cell lymphoma or lymphosarcoma have been established in vitro by sequential cycles of harvesting of liver tumor nodules after intravenous inoculation of tumor cell suspensions into syngeneic BALB/c mice. After five and ten in vivo selections for liver colonization...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00132928
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-019-09960-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the subpopulation dynamics of human colon carcinoma (HCC) cells growing at orthotopic (cecum, liver) or ectopic (subcutis, kidney, spleen) sites in nude mice and to correlate any outgrowth of distinct clones with the differential expression of metastasis-related genes. Low me...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018400826845
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide with increasing incidence. Despite curative surgical resection and advanced chemotherapy, its survival rate remains low. The presence of microvascular invasion and occult metastasis is one of the major causes for this poor outcome. MDM2 Binding...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-015-9706-5
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated osteopontin (OPN) transcription often correlates with increased metastatic potential of transformed cells, and in several model systems OPN--whether produced by the tumor cells or by stromal cells - has been shown to enhance metastatic ability. Sequence elements in the OPN promoter have been identified on the...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1022550721404
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer cells with the surface marker profile CD44+/CD24- have previously been described to possess cancer stem cell-like properties. This manuscript evaluates those properties in ovarian cancer cell lines. The proportion of CD44+/CD24- cells corresponded to the clinical aggressiveness of each ovarian cancer cell line ...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-012-9482-4
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification with preoperative image guidance may improve pathological staging of prostate cancer by identifying nodes outside the standard template of dissection. Four anesthetized male dogs received an intra-prostatic injection of Ga-68-labeled tilmanocept. Every 20 min the pelvic lymph n...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-012-9498-9
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary tumor growth and metastasis depend on angiogenesis, which is determined by the balance between proangiogenic and antiangiogenic molecules. Interferon (IFN)-alpha and -beta inhibit angiogenesis through downregulation of interleukin-8, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and basic fibroblast growth factor. To provide ev...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020923326441
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basement membrane forms widespread barriers to tumor invasion. It has been shown that tumor-secreted, basement membrane-degrading enzymes, namely metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in tumor invasion and metastasis. In this study, we determined the enzymatic activity, content, and mRNA of both the 72 kDa ...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00118181
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00