Abstract:
:Breast cancer metastasizes to bone with high frequency and incidence. However, studies of breast cancer metastasis to bone have been limited by two factors. First, the number of models that colonize bone are limited. Second, detection of bone metastases is too insensitive or too laborious for routine, large-scale studies or for studying the earliest steps in bone colonization. To partially alleviate these problems, the highly metastatic MDA-MB-435 (435) human breast carcinoma cell line was engineered to constitutively express enhanced green fluorescent protein (GFP). While 435GFP cells did not form femoral metastases following orthotopic or intravenous injections, they produced widespread osteolytic skeletal metastases following injection into the left ventricle of the heart. All mice developed at least one femur metastasis as well as a mandibular metastasis. As in humans, osseous metastases localized predominantly to trabecular regions, especially proximal and distal femur, proximal tibia, proximal humerus and lumbar vertebrae. 435GFP cells also developed metastases in adrenal glands, brain and ovary following intracardiac injection, suggesting that this model may also be useful for studying organotropism to other tissues as well. Additionally, GFP-tagging permitted detection of single cells and microscopic metastases in bone at early time points following arrival and at stages of proliferation prior to coalescence of individual metastases.
journal_name
Clin Exp Metastasisjournal_title
Clinical & experimental metastasisauthors
Harms JF,Welch DRdoi
10.1023/a:1024062911144subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
327-34issue
4eissn
0262-0898issn
1573-7276journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To evaluate the local control (LC), progression free survival (PFS), out-field PFS, overall survival (OS), toxicity and failure predictors of SRT in a series of various sites oligometastatic CRC patients. Patients with oligometastatic CRC disease were analyzed retrospectively. The SRT prescribed dose was dependent on ...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-019-09976-z
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In breast tumors, high levels of leptin have been associated with increased incidence of breast cancer metastasis. Breast cancer metastasis is directly associated with breast cancer cell invasion. However, whether leptin could augment breast cancer cell invasion is not known. Here we showed that leptin increased the i...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-008-9231-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major obstacle to devising effective ways to treat cancer is its heterogeneity and genetic instability. It was originally postulated that targeting the process of tumor angiogenesis could circumvent this problem, as it involves genetically stable epigenetically controlled host stroma. Thus, anti-angiogenic approac...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1022935117193
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10585-017-9867-5
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor metastases are extremely rare in striated muscles. This is surprising given the fact that this tissue constitutes 60% of body weight. The present study focuses on small molecules produced and secreted by muscle cells which possess anti-cancer activity in vivo. Recently we have shown that a low molecular weight f...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006649617918
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of both 92- and 72-kDa gelatinases has been studied in 20 samples of human breast carcinoma by the technique of gelatin zymography. This technique allowed the relative amount of each gelatinase to be determined in small samples of tissue (< 10 mg). More importantly, active and latent forms of the two ge...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00114976
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypermethylation of the promoter region of tumor suppressor genes is associated with carcinogenesis in lung cancer (LC). Endobronchial ultrasound with needle aspiration (EBUS-NA) is a semi-invasive method for obtaining cell blocks from lymph nodes, which can be used for epigenetic analyses. To establish the relationsh...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-015-9733-2
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis remains the major cause of therapeutic failure, poor prognosis and high mortality in breast and prostate cancer patients. Aberrant microenvironments including hypoxia and acidic pH are common features of most solid tumors that have been long associated with enhanced metastasis and poor patient outcomes. Nov...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-013-9590-9
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymph node metastasis is the main prognosis factor in a number of malignancies, including breast carcinomas. The means by which lymph node metastases arise is not fully understood, and many questions remain about their importance in the further spread of breast cancer. Nevertheless, a number of key cellular and molecu...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10585-007-9123-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01810680
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-013-9594-5
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopontin (OPN) is a glycosylated, secreted phosphoprotein that functions both as a cell attachment and chemotactic factor. Elevated expression of OPN confers enhanced metastatic ability on transformed cells, suggesting that OPN may contribute to the malignant progression of tumors. Migration of mammary carcinoma ce...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-006-9007-0
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the usefulness of treatment with vinblastine (VLB) in the prevention of cancer metastasis in squamous cell lung cancer, 50 patients with locoregional disease were randomized to receive either locoregional RT alone (group A) or a weekly intravenous bolus injection of VLB (6 mg/m2) concurrently with an...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01580405
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:clin.0000024764.93092.5f
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies from our laboratory have demonstrated that metastatic propensity is significantly influenced by the genetic background upon which tumors arise. We have also established that human gene expression profiles predictive of metastasis are not only present in mouse tumors with both high and low metastatic c...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-005-6244-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence indicate that sialosyl Le(a), tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen present on human colon carcinoma cells, is involved in formation of metastases. To study the role of this carbohydrate structure in development of metastases, we have used the clone of human colon carcinoma CX-1 cells transfe...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006502009682
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study assessed the effects of dietary fat on spontaneous metastasis of Lewis lung carcinoma in mice. Three-week old male C57BL/6 mice were fed the AIN-93G diet or a 45% fat diet (% kcal.) for 7 weeks before they were subcutaneously injected with 2.5 × 10⁵ viable carcinoma cells. The primary tumor was resec...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-010-9347-7
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that induction of MMP-2 activation by Concanavalin A (ConA) in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells involves both transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms, and that the continuous presence of ConA is required for MMP-2 activation (Yu et al. Cancer Res, 55, 3272-7, 1995). In an ef...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006580406314
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the biological characteristics that determine the prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) liver metastases. In previous work we reported three different histological patterns of the tumour-liver interface of CRC liver metastases, termed the pushing, replacement and desmoplastic growth pattern (GP). ...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-012-9469-1
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate lymphangiogenesis in patients with breast carcinoma, explore the underlying mechanism, and study the relationship between lymphangiogenesis and progression of breast carcinoma. METHODS:Sixty-one cases of breast carcinoma with complete clinical and pathological data were analyzed. Using an anti-podo...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-008-9180-4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-018-9944-4
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010991213842
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-013-9598-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::High grade serous ovarian tumors often metastasize transperitoneally, a process that begins when small tumor nodules de-adhere and are released into the fluid of the abdominal cavity where they float freely to reach new sites on the peritoneal wall. Podocalyxin, a small anti-adhesive sialomucin, has been shown to cont...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-011-9446-0
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascularization of solid tumors is thought to occur by sprouting or intussusceptive angiogenesis, co-option of existing vessels, and vasculogenic mimicry after the onset of tumor hypoxia, when the tumor radius exceeds the oxygen diffusion distance. In contrast, here we show that individual endothelial cells that are i...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-009-9257-8
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood samples, bone marrow, tumours and metastases where possible were collected from SCID mice bearing orthotopic xenografts of the triple-negative MDA-MB-468 cell line or a transplantable ER-positive patient derived xenograft (ED-03), and assessed using human-specific, tandem-nested RT-qPCR for markers relating to d...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-019-09977-y
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) is critical to cell survival and growth and altered IGF-IR expression is found in many human cancers. However, its expression and potential role in gastric cancer development and progression has not been explored. The IGF-IR expression level was determined via immunohisto...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-005-1198-2
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the relationship between the c-kit proto-oncogene product and malignant transformation of human breast tissue, we examined the immunohistochemical expression of the c-kit proto-oncogene product in both malignant and non-malignant breast tissues. The immunohistochemical expression of the c-kit proto-oncogen...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1027323210736
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 (TFPI-2), also known as placental protein (PP5) and matrix-associated serine protease inhibitor (MSPI), is a 32-kDa extracellular matrix (ECM) protein consisting of three tandomly arranged Kunitz-type domains that inhibits plasmin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, cathepsin G and plasma k...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1011085820250
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-resorptive bisphosphonates (BPs) have been clinically used to prevent cancer-bone metastasis and cancer-induced bone pathologies despite the fact that the phenotypic response of the cancer-bone interactions to BP exposure is "uncharted territory". This study offers unique insights into the interplay between cance...
journal_title:Clinical & experimental metastasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10585-016-9798-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00