Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and autonomic nervous system activity in disruptive children and matched controls.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perception of changes in respiratory symptoms is a critical element in the self-management of pediatric asthma. The purpose of this study was to quantify perceptual accuracy in childhood asthma, to investigate links between symptom perception and functional morbidity, and to examine relationships between psyc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fritz GK,McQuaid EL,Spirito A,Klein RB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether mental health problems predict incident use of 12 different tobacco products in a nationally representative sample of youth and young adults. METHOD:This study analyzed Wave (W) 1 and W2 data from 10,533 12- to 24-year-old W1 never tobacco users in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Green VR,Conway KP,Silveira ML,Kasza KA,Cohn A,Cummings KM,Stanton CA,Callahan-Lyon P,Slavit W,Sargent JD,Hilmi N,Niaura RS,Reissig CJ,Lambert E,Zandberg I,Brunette MF,Tanski SE,Borek N,Hyland AJ,Compton WM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive-behavioral therapy, antidepressant medication alone, and combined CBT and antidepressant medication in the treatment of depressive disorders in adolescents. METHOD:Seventy-three adolescents (ages 12-18 years) with a primary diagnosis of DSM-IV major depressive disorder, dysthymic disord...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Melvin GA,Tonge BJ,King NJ,Heyne D,Gordon MS,Klimkeit E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the content and structure of children's play narratives in a large sample of 5-year-olds in order to replicate previous findings, explore the role of gender differences, and identify a pattern that can provide useful information about children's behavior. METHOD:The MacArthur Story Stem Battery a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： von Klitzing K,Kelsay K,Emde RN,Robinson J,Schmitz S

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How should treatment be initiated for children with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? This editorial comments on an article by Melin and colleagues,1 published in this issue, from the NordLOTS study, which reports excellent outcomes from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for children with OCD. Children continued to ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Strayhorn J Jr

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether preadolescent physical abuse raises the risk of adolescent suicidal behavior, to examine potential mediators and moderators of the relationship between preadolescent abuse and adolescent suicidality, and to examine whether distal (preadolescent) risk factors add to proximal (adolescent) ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Salzinger S,Rosario M,Feldman RS,Ng-Mak DS

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this pilot study were to determine the feasibility and scientific merit of coordinating a large-scale investigation of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in outpatient-eating disordered women and to evaluate the usefulness and potential adverse effects of a semistructured trauma interview. METHOD:The ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herzog DB,Staley JE,Carmody S,Robbins WM,van der Kolk BA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have repeatedly shown alterations in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). These alterations might be driven by baseline signal characteristics such as the (fractional) amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (fALFF/ALFF), as well as regional signal consiste...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Seidel M,Borchardt V,Geisler D,King JA,Boehm I,Pauligk S,Bernardoni F,Biemann R,Roessner V,Walter M,Ehrlich S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because ADHD is heterogeneous with respect to psychiatric comorbidity, familiality, and learning disabilities, it was hypothesized that such features might influence the severity and pattern of neuropsychological function in ADHD. METHOD:Subjects were 9- to 20-year-old males with DSM-III-R ADHD (n = 65) and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Seidman LJ,Biederman J,Faraone SV,Milberger S,Norman D,Seiverd K,Benedict K,Guite J,Mick E,Kiely K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine the role of DNA variants of the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) in smoking experimentation in adolescents and to determine the extent to which novelty seeking (NS) could account for a possible effect of DRD4 on tobacco use. METHOD:Participants were from a longitudinal stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Laucht M,Becker K,El-Faddagh M,Hohm E,Schmidt MH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The profile of adaptive strengths and weaknesses of 12 institutionalized and 15 noninstitutionalized fragile X males was examined using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Fragile X males in both living settings demonstrated relative strengths in Daily Living Skills compared to functioning in the domains of Communi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dykens EM,Hodapp RM,Leckman JF

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is gaining increased acceptance in the treatment of adolescent depression. Generally safe and well tolerated by adults, fluoxetine has been reported to induce mania. The cases of five depressed adolescents, 14-16 years of age, who developed mania during pharmacothe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Venkataraman S,Naylor MW,King CA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty cases from the DSM-III-R field trials for autistic disorder (AD) were studied to derive an optimally sensitive and specific combination of scoring criteria based on the 16 DSM-III-R criteria for AD. Signal detection theory, a statistical method new to psychiatric research, was applied. Two of the sixteen criteri...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Siegel B,Vukicevic J,Elliott GR,Kraemer HC

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Suicidal behavior and self-harm are common in adolescents and are associated with elevated psychopathology, risk of suicide, and demand for clinical services. Despite recent advances in the understanding and treatment of self-harm and links between self-harm and suicide and risk of suicide attempt, progress i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ougrin D,Tranah T,Stahl D,Moran P,Asarnow JR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Brent's Master Clinician Review: Saving Holden Caulfield: Suicide Prevention in Children and Adolescents is a timely synthesis of evidence-based approaches to suicide reduction, including prevention strategies and programs, increased access to mental health care, changes in systems of care delivery, and means rest...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKean AJS,Bostwick JM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This longitudinal study examined whether responsiveness of the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-HT) in childhood predicts adolescent aggression. METHOD:Boys (N = 33) with disruptive behavior disorders who received assessments of central 5-HT function via the prolactin response to fenfluramine between 1990 and 1...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Halperin JM,Kalmar JH,Schulz KP,Marks DJ,Sharma V,Newcorn JH

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether including children with onset of symptoms between ages 7 and 12 years in the ADHD diagnostic category would: (a) increase the prevalence of the disorder at age 12, and (b) change the clinical and cognitive features, impairment profile, and risk factors for ADHD compared with findings in th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Polanczyk G,Caspi A,Houts R,Kollins SH,Rohde LA,Moffitt TE

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the lifetime prevalence of medical and nonmedical use of prescription stimulants (e.g., Adderall, Concerta, Ritalin, Dexedrine) among high school seniors in the United States, and to assess substance use behaviors (i.e., cigarette smoking, binge drinking, marijuana, and other drug use) based on lif...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McCabe SE,West BT

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical guidance based on the research article, "Specific Components of Pediatricians' Medication-Related Care Predict Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Improvement," published in the June 2017 issue,1 might be premature. The authors, Epstein et al., suggest that "Physicians do not need to necessarily rely...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zima BT,Norquist GS,Altchuler SI,Behrens J,Iles-Shih MD,Ng YKW,Schaepper MA

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is a clinical extension of two previous epidemiological studies on problem behavior in international adoptees. In depth pictures were obtained by clinical interviews of 132 14-year-old international adoptees and their parents. Children were selected on the basis of previously obtained Child Behavior Checkli...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Verhulst FC,Versluis-den Bieman H,van der Ende J,Berden GF,Sanders-Woudstra JA

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Over half of the world's refugee population are under the age of 18 years. This systematic review aims to summarize the current body of evidence for the prevalence of mental illness in child and adolescent refugee populations. METHOD:Eight electronic databases, gray literature, and Google Scholar were search...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Blackmore R,Gray KM,Boyle JA,Fazel M,Ranasinha S,Fitzgerald G,Misso M,Gibson-Helm M

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the effects of tricyclic antidepressants on sympathetic and vagal modulation of heart rate variability. METHOD:Seventy-five children and adolescents (mean age 10.5 years, SD 2.0) from therapeutic and regular schools underwent challenges of paced breathing and orthostatic postural change, while h...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mezzacappa E,Steingard R,Kindlon D,Saul JP,Earls F

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors report the adaptive functioning of hyperactive and control children in southeastern Wisconsin (Milwaukee) followed to young adulthood. METHOD:Interviews with participants concerning major life activities were collected between 1992 and 1996 and used along with employer ratings and high school rec...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barkley RA,Fischer M,Smallish L,Fletcher K

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videotaped interrater reliability was assessed with the K-SADS-III-R on 25 children with a mean age of 10:9. Kappa statistics were computed in syndromes with a frequency rate of at least 20%. The following mean kappas were obtained: major depression = 0.83; overanxious disorder = 0.85; separation anxiety = 0.85; simpl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Metz C,Prabucki K,Lee JC

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether behaviors of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity among adolescents in Northern Finland reflect qualitatively distinct subtypes of ADHD, variants along a single continuum of severity, or of severity differences within subtypes. METHOD:Latent class models, exploratory factor mode...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lubke GH,Muthén B,Moilanen IK,McGough JJ,Loo SK,Swanson JM,Yang MH,Taanila A,Hurtig T,Järvelin MR,Smalley SL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goals of this study were (1) to determine the prevalence of child maltreatment in hospitalized children and adolescents with developmental disabilities and concomitant psychiatric disorders, and (2) to identify the contribution of specific mother and child characteristics to the use of more severe discipl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ammerman RT,Hersen M,van Hasselt VB,Lubetsky MJ,Sieck WR

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the test-retest reliability of a new interviewer-based psychiatric diagnostic measure (the Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment) for use with parents of preschoolers aged 2 to 5 years. METHOD:A total of 1,073 parents of children attending a large pediatric clinic completed the Child Behavior Check...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Egger HL,Erkanli A,Keeler G,Potts E,Walter BK,Angold A

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine demographic and school-related risk factors for psychiatric emergencies presented by children in a hospital emergency room serving the majority of an urban community. METHOD:1,436 consecutive psychiatric emergency room visits for children younger than 16 years of age seen over a 10-year period w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Peterson BS,Zhang H,Santa Lucia R,King RA,Lewis M

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is a pattern of clinical characteristics at presentation that specifically predicts persistent major depression at 36 weeks follow-up. METHOD:Sixty-eight consecutive cases with a first episode DSM-III-R diagnosis of major depression were interviewed with the Schedule for Affective ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goodyer IM,Herbert J,Secher SM,Pearson J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate abnormalities of thalamocortical and intrathalamic functional connectivity (FC) in children with primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) during light non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep using a simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG)-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) method. METHOD:Polys...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Yu B,Xiao S,You Y,Ma H,Peng M,Hou Y,Guo Q

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00