Abstract:
:By means of an immunofluorescent technique, we found factors promoting blood coagulation and platelet adhesion in the intima of retinal vessels. These factors coexisted with other agents causing the opposite process, fibrin dissolution. The components of this vascular hemostatic balance are possibly involved in the thrombotic occlusion of the retinal vessels, their canalization, and in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Pandolfi M,Holmberg L,Turesson Idoi
10.1016/0002-9394(75)90867-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-07-01 00:00:00pages
47-50issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(75)90867-3journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ten patients with Stargardt's disease and 14 with fundus flavimaculatus underwent thorough ophthalmic examinations, retinal photography, and, when possible, fluorescein angiography. Retinal function was also assessed by static and kinetic perimetry, the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test, electro-oculography, and electro...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(83)90455-5
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in postoperative refractive outcomes following combined phacoemulsification and pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) compared with other retinal diseases. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case-control study. METHODS:A total of 55 patients who had combined sur...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.04.023
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effects of sustained gazing on visual function of dry eye patients. DESIGN:Prospective, comparative before-and-after study. METHODS:A total of 176 patients with dry eye and 33 control subjects ≥50 years old were included. Dry eye symptomatology along and clinical parameters were assessed. Out-lo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.10.009
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the prevalence of ciliochoroidal effusion (CE) after prophylactic laser iridotomy (LI). METHODS:An ultrasound biomicroscope (UBM) examination was performed before, 2, and 24 hours after LI to investigate the changes in supraciliary-choroidal space after LI in circumference of 38 eyes in 23 chronic pri...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00238-1
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To look for associations of preoperative A-scan ultrasound ocular dimensions with complications during phacoemulsification in eyes with pseudoexfoliation. METHODS:A total of 174 eyes with pseudoexfoliation of 135 patients undergoing planned cataract surgery were included in a prognostic study based on the revi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00365-7
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the percentage and risk indicators leading to retinal redetachment in HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) patients with CMV (cytomegalovirus) retinitis related retinal detachments that were repaired with silicone oil, and then subsequently underwent oil removal. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.04.059
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Periocular injection of corticosteroids is a common treatment for vision loss in patients with intermediate uveitis. However, this treatment has the potential for serious side effects. We sought to determine the effects of such injections in a series of patients. METHODS:We reviewed charts of 20 consecutive pa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73759-6
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical records of 93 patients with pigmentary glaucoma and 18 patients with pigment dispersion syndrome were studied with regard to factors associated with the presence and severity of secondary glaucoma within this population. Male gender, black race, severe myopia, and Krükenberg spindles were identified as pos...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90110-4
更新日期:1989-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that neovascular age-related macular degeneration is related to oxidative stress involving the macular retinal pigment epithelium. This study investigated, as a function of age, levels of enzymes that defend tissues against oxidative stress in the macular retinal pigment epithelium of hum...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00032-x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandins E1, E2, D2, A1, F1alpha, and F2alpha as well as synthetic chemoattractants and growth factors were tested for their ability to induce the proliferation of new blood vessels in the rabbit cornea. PGE1 showed the strongest neovasculogenic activity attracting new blood vessels in all of the cases. PGE2 was...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(78)90289-1
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the rate of progressive visual field (VF) loss and associated factors for structural or functional progression in preperimetric open-angle glaucoma (OAG). DESIGN:Longitudinal, observational study. METHODS:We included 127 eyes of 127 preperimetric OAG patients who were treated with topical medic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.10.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether polymorphisms in the Complement Factor H (CFH) gene and the Hemicentin-1 gene at the ARMD1 locus are associated with dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in Japanese patients. DESIGN:Clinically relevant laboratory investigation. METHODS:Eighty unrelated Japanese patients with dry AM...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.07.030
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of chronic recurrent varicella virus epithelial keratitis in a child. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:Clinical examination and polymerase chain reaction analysis of corneal epithelium. RESULTS:A 10-year-old healthy child developed chronic recurrent varicella virus keratitis with pseudodendrites ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.014
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual loss secondary to vitreous hemorrhage or retinal detachment can occur in proliferative sickle retinopathy. Severe complications including a high incidence of anterior segment necrosis have been reported in both vitrectomy and scleral buckling operations in patients with this disease. We examined four patients w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90004-3
更新日期:1987-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit eyes in which vitrectomy was performed underwent three hours of hypothermic perfusion with either 22 C or 2 C lactated Ringer's solution. Clinical, electroretinographic, fluorescein angiographic, histologic, and ultrastructural examinations were performed. No changes were noted in eyes cooled with 22 C fluid. R...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74615-x
更新日期:1990-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the necessity for the heightened level of monitoring for cataract development in patients taking quetiapine (Seroquel, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, Delaware) dictated by the Physicians' Desk Reference. Also, to explore the possibility of cataractogenesis because of quetiapine therapy. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.05.038
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II is specifically associated with the presence of dense deposits in the basement membrane of Bruch's membrane, which result in lesions similar to basal laminar drusen, exudative drusen, and retinal pigment epithelial detachments. In advanced stages of this dense-deposit r...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71397-2
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old man had a six-month history of bilateral visual loss that was secondary to cystoid macular edema, which was assumed to be secondary to neurosyphilis on the basis of cerebrospinal fluid serology, cell count, and protein. Good visual acuity was recovered with systemic corticosteroids only after they were u...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90747-5
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) values during a 3-month period after implantation of the new Visian Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL; STAAR Surgical Company, Nidau, Switzerland) V4c design with CentraFLOW technology without iridotomy using a standard procedure followed by implantation of the conventiona...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.05.018
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess low-contrast visual acuity (LCVA) after photorefractive keratectomy in relation to ocular higher-order wavefront aberration and corneal subepithelial haze. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional analysis. METHODS:Photorefractive keratectomy was performed in 51 eyes of 27 subjects with myopic refractive...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.06.015
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with polyradiculomyeloneuropathy after acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC) infection were studied serologically. All except one patient had neutralization titers larger than or equal to 1:16 against the prototype J670/71 strain of AHC virus in at least one of their serum samples. The development of a ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90279-2
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::I devised a new technique using a thermal wedge resection at the time of keratoplasty to reduce excessive amounts of corneal astigmatism. Surface cautery was used to draw this thermal wedge of corneal tissue into the area to be trephined, and removed at surgery from the patient's cornea. The final result was the same ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74844-5
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities in neural crest cell migration may have a role in the pathogenesis of the congenital glaucomas, with or without changes in the gonioscopic appearance of the anterior chamber angle. Neural crest cells also contribute to the bones of the face, dental papilla, cartilage, bone, and meninges; this may explain...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90643-3
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective study of 25 patients with acute-onset comitant esotropia to evaluate whether the timing of the start of treatment is a critical factor in the development of normal stereopsis. The mean age at onset was 12 years 4 months, and mean age at the start of treatment was 17 years 9 months. Bifixat...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75803-9
更新日期:1994-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Of 59 patients with traumatic hyphema studied prospectively, 32 received aminocaproic acid, an antifibrinolytic agent, to prevent secondary hemorrhage. The remaining 27 patients received placebo in an identical manner. Of the aminocaproic acid-treated patients, only one (3%) rebled, while nine patients (33%) receiving...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90254-3
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the glistening formation in various hydrophobic-acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) models, and to evaluate the effect of glistenings on light scattering in these IOLs. DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. METHODS:The susceptibility of the hydrophobic-acrylic material to develop glistenings was evaluated in 6...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.08.032
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred consecutive eyes underwent vitrectomy with the disposable vitrophage via a pars plana approach. Eyes were divided into two main categories based on opacity location-in the anterior or posterior segment. Patients with posterior segment opacities had diabetic retinopathy, nondiabetic vitreous hemorrhages, re...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90239-7
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic performance characteristics of the Van Herick assessment (VHA) for identifying angle closure compared to gold-standard gonioscopy, as conducted by trained observers of varying expertise. DESIGN:Reliability analysis. METHODS:Patients (n = 131) from a glaucoma referral clinic aged ≥50...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.07.026
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to organic isocyanates in the atmosphere of a polyurethane-foam-producing company resulted in microcystic corneal epithelial edema and conjunctival injection localized primarily in the palpebral fissure. The degree of microcystic edema and decreased visual acuity appeared to be related to location, length of ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75137-2
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the indocyanine green angiographic findings of drusen in the early stages of age-related macular degeneration. METHODS:Sixty-nine eyes of 53 consecutive patients with drusen but without exudative complications of age-related macular degeneration were studied. Drusen were classified into four groups:...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70826-8
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00