Abstract:
:Rabbit eyes in which vitrectomy was performed underwent three hours of hypothermic perfusion with either 22 C or 2 C lactated Ringer's solution. Clinical, electroretinographic, fluorescein angiographic, histologic, and ultrastructural examinations were performed. No changes were noted in eyes cooled with 22 C fluid. Reversible lens opacities, equivocal electroretinographic changes, and subclinical retinal detachments were found in the eyes cooled with 2 C fluid. Extreme cooling of eyes is not advisable, although temperatures of 22 C are well tolerated.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Zilis JD,Chandler D,Machemer Rdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74615-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-15 00:00:00pages
469-73issue
4eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)74615-Xjournal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An infant girl with failure to thrive and bilateral retinoblastoma had a translocation of the long arm of chromosome 13 to the short arm of the X chromosome, and possible loss of a portion of the q 14 band. The lack of other major organ malformations in this patient emphasized the importance of considering chromosomal...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90450-0
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred consecutive eyes underwent vitrectomy with the disposable vitrophage via a pars plana approach. Eyes were divided into two main categories based on opacity location-in the anterior or posterior segment. Patients with posterior segment opacities had diabetic retinopathy, nondiabetic vitreous hemorrhages, re...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90239-7
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::I used a soft-tip suction needle during a vitrectomy procedure to life glass foreign bodies away from the retina so they could be more easily and safely grasped with foreign-body extraction forceps. The use of the instrument reduces the chance of inadvertent scraping of glass fragments or instruments against the retin...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75958-6
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate the histologic and clinical classification of type 1 (subretinal pigment epithelium) and type 2 (subsensory retina) choroidal neovascularization. METHODS:Ten eyes of 10 patients with surgically excised choroidal neovascularization that were routinely processed and could be histologically classifie...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00145-7
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a transient cataract after bleb needling and subconjunctival injection of 5-fluorouracil. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A 51-year-old man had an encapsulated bleb after filtering surgery. The bleb was needled, and 5 mg of 5-fluorouracil was injected adjacent to the bleb. RESULTS:Within ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01828-7
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of unilateral proptosis and chronic pansinusitis in which the diagnosis of pneumocele was made. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was made. RESULTS:A 52-year-old man with chronic pansinusitis presented with a 5-mm proptosis and a larger palpebral fissure ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.02.054
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcome of surgeries for macular holes using trypan blue to facilitate delamination of the internal limiting membrane. DESIGN:A retrospective series of 18 patients. METHOD:All patients underwent a three-port pars plana vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane delamination using trypan blue 0...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)02239-0
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify, compare, and assess differences between retinal and choroidal hemodynamics in normal control subjects and patients with ocular hypertension, primary open-angle glaucoma, and normal-pressure glaucoma. METHODS:Video fluorescein angiograms were made in 20 normal subjects, 11 patients with ocular hype...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71077-3
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between subjective symptoms and clinical signs in dry eye disease (DED) in office workers using visual display terminals (VDTs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study involved 672 Japanese young and middle-aged office workers who use VDTs. The subjects completed questio...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.12.019
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the disease extent on ultra-widefield fundus autofluorescence (UWF-FAF) in patients with ABCA4 Stargardt disease (STGD) and correlate these data with functional outcome measures. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:Setting: Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan. STUDY POPULAT...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.10.006
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if a 1-day, 1-eye trial of latanoprost 0.005% was predictive of the 1-month intraocular pressure response in patients with uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma on maximally tolerated medical therapy without latanoprost. METHODS:One eye of 39 consecutive patients was enrolled in prospective trial of la...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01253-3
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate in vivo confocal microscopy morphologic features (IVCM-MF) and Acanthamoeba cyst density (ACD) with final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Patient demographics, treatment outcome, and corresponding IVCM-MF performed at ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.03.048
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine a possible correlation specifically between hemoglobin A1C (HgbA1C) levels and the presence and severity of retinopathy during diabetic eye screening. DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review of all new patients examined in a Veteran Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) diabetic screening clinic in 200...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.04.008
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We observed a 41-year-old man with congenital unilateral iris pigment epithelial hyperplasia associated with unilateral glaucoma, and considered the possible pathogenesis of this unique lesion and its relationship to the patient's glaucoma. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76809-6
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the biological stability of autologous serum eyedrops after lyophilization. DESIGN:Prospective, comparative experimental study. METHODS:This was a comparative study with serum obtained from 12 healthy volunteers. The concentrations of different epitheliotropic factors (eg, transforming growth facto...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.01.027
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 29-year-old white man developed a corneal ulcer following trauma to his left cornea by a piece of wire. Tritirachium roseum, a saprophytic fungus, was cultured from corneal scrapings and demonstrated in the corneal button by histopathologic examination. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90275-5
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of developing an idiopathic full-thickness macular hole in fellow eyes that have vitreofoveal attachments and perifoveal vitreous detachment in patients with unilateral idiopathic macular hole. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional observational study. METHODS:The fellow eyes of 201 ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.03.070
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the natural history of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) associated with GUCY2D variants (GUCY2D-LCA) in a cohort of children and adults, in preparation for trials of novel therapies. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Participants: Patients with GUCY2D-LCA at a single referral center. PROC...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.10.019
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of capsular bag distention syndrome with opaque contents noted 5 years after intraocular lens implantation. METHODS:A 66-year-old man underwent phacoemulsification after circular capsulorhexis and intraocular lens implantation in the left eye. Five years later, the posterior capsule was vaul...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80195-0
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study further the transient increase in trabecular cell division within the first two days after laser trabeculoplasty in human corneoscleral explant organ cultures, we used a pulse-chase protocol in which immediately after laser treatment 3H-thymidine was added to the culture medium for 48 hours (the pulse period)...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90805-2
更新日期:1989-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 26-year-old woman experienced bilateral hearing loss, progressive nasal obstruction, and rhinorrhea. Examination disclosed a retropharyngeal mass. A needle biopsy specimen of the mass showed that it was a chordoma. The patient underwent surgery to remove the mass and received a postoperative course of radioactive co...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75899-4
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report visual outcomes after peeling of the internal limiting membrane (ILM) using a brief application of low dose indocyanine green (ICG) for macular hole repair. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized interventional case series. METHODS:A consecutive series of 16 eyes of 14 patients with full-thickness macula...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.06.029
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify a rapid and reliable method to detect the Glutamine 368 STOP (Q368STOP) disease-predisposing allele of the myocilin gene associated with adult onset, primary, open-angle glaucoma. METHODS:Individuals with the Q368STOP mutation of the myocilin gene were identified from a cohort of primary open-angle...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00812-6
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the genetic findings and phenotypic characters of autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA). DESIGN:Case report and experimental study. METHODS:Molecular genetic analysis and clinical examinations were performed in a Chinese family with ADOA. Mutations in OPA1 were detected by direct sequencing. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.06.049
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the relationship between the incidence of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) use. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:This study consisted of participants in the California Men's Health Study. Those who completed surveys in 2002-2003 and 20...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.01.012
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinicopathologic findings in patient with optic nerve sheath hemangiopericytoma. DESIGN:Clinicopathologic report. METHODS:The clinical, histologic, and immunohistochemical findings of a patient with optic nerve sheath hemangiopericytoma were reviewed. RESULTS:An excisional biopsy of an optic n...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.046
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the role of hypoxia in causing the death and deconstruction of photoreceptors in detached retinas and the effectiveness of supplemental oxygen in limiting such damage. METHODS:Retinal detachment was induced surgically in the right eye of each of 10 cats. The cats were allowed to survive surgery for 3...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00104-x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original (1969) classification of the Eye Changes of Graves' Disease has been retained except for Classes 1 and 3. Class 1 has been limited so that proptosis of 23 mm or greater is placed in Class 3, even if the patient is asymptomatic. Grading of Classes 1 and 2 has been left to the individual physician or clinic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90140-4
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) expression in the retina from diabetic and nondiabetic donors. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Diabetic postmortem eyes (n = 8) were compared with eyes (n = 8) from nondiabetic donors matched by age. Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) of ApoA1 (quantitative reverse-trans...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.08.009
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical features and complications of diabetic retinopathy, visual acuity, and number of repeat treatments after panretinal photocoagulation for proliferative diabetic retinopathy in a tertiary care center. METHODS:A cohort study was conducted with data collection from medical records of patie...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00322-0
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00