Abstract:
:We studied the prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) in Gypsies and Caucasians in Bulgaria. Cases were ascertained by examination in a clinic, a screening questionnaire and a door-to-door survey in a region of Sofia, Bulgaria. The prevalence of PD in the Gypsies was found to be 16/100,000 based on 1 case compared to 137/100,000 for Caucasians with 119 cases. It is concluded that PD is rare in Bulgarian Gypsies.
journal_name
Neuroepidemiologyjournal_title
Neuroepidemiologyauthors
Milanov I,Kmetski TS,Lyons KE,Koller WCdoi
10.1159/000026257subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
206-9issue
4eissn
0251-5350issn
1423-0208pii
26257journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study is a time series analysis of the utilization of L-dopa derivatives (LDD) and bromocriptine by parkinsonism (PA) patients and of the age-specific PA prevalences estimated by using a previously reported model. The model combines information on LDD sales, infant mortality rates (IMR) and demographic data for S...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110228
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevalence and incidence rates of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) are required to determine the impact of CIDP on society. We aimed to estimate the prevalence and incidence of CIDP worldwide and to determine the effect of diagnostic criteria on prevalence and incidence. METH...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1159/000494291
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most available data on the prognosis of epileptic seizures come from hospital-based clinics in which patients with chronic or severe disease are over-represented. The National General Practice Study of Epilepsy and Epileptic Seizures is a large prospective community-based study of people with newly diagnosed seizures ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110186
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seizures precipitated by the stimulus of hot water known as 'hot water epilepsy' (HWE) have been commonly reported from South India. The present report outlines certain descriptive epidemiological aspects of 78 cases from two rural satellite clinics of National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110929
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Brain tumors are the second most common pediatric malignancy. The literature suggests that one of the most common subtypes of malignant childhood brain tumor, medulloblastoma, has some seasonal variation in incidence by month of birth. METHODS:Data from cases in the Central Brain Tumor Registry of the ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000109502
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 'Ten Questions' Questionnaire (TQQ) is used to detect severe neurological impairment in children living in resource-poor countries. Its usefulness has been established in Asia and the Caribbean, but there are a few published studies from Africa. We evaluated the TQQ as part of a larger study of neurologi...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000073977
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transversal studies have underlined the association between the decline in autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity and all-cause mortality. However, the predictive value of ANS has never been prospectively assessed in a general population-based cohort. METHOD:The PROOF (PROgnostic indicator OF cardiovascula...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000108914
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking increases the risk of multiple sclerosis (MS) and possibly disease progression. The reliability of self-reported smoking status is unknown in MS. We assessed the reliability of self-reported smoking status among participants in the North American Research Committee on Multiple Sclerosis (NARCOMS) Reg...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000170910
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related white matter changes (ARWMC) on brain MRI have been associated with cognitive, motor, mood and urinary disturbances. These factors are known to contribute to disability in elderly people, but the impact of ARWMC and of their progression on the transition to disability is not determined. The LADIS (Leukoara...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1159/000081050
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The black Caribbean population continues to grow in the US and little is known about stroke etiologies in that community. We examined stroke subtypes in 175 consecutive Haitian-born patients living in Miami, admitted for acute stroke. Ischemic stroke was diagnosed in 72%. Small vessel occlusion was the most frequent s...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000087449
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Globally 15 million people have an acute stroke every year and one third of them die secondary to stroke events. Most research on stroke prevention and treatment is done in developed countries, yet more than 85% of strokes occur in developing countries. In particular, stroke remains an underrecognized cause ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000336230
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past several years, a substantial amount of new information on the epidemiology and pathophysiology of diabetes and vascular disease has become available. Autopsy studies suggest that diabetic patients are susceptible to cerebral small-artery disease and lacunar infarction and may be at risk for large-artery at...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000026190
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Results of recently conducted prospective studies have demonstrated that the presence of high titers of anti-EBNA-1 or anti-EBNA complex IgG antibodies in healthy individuals is a strong risk factor for multiple sclerosis (MS). Antibodies to BZLF1, the product of the homonymous early lytic gene, have be...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000108113
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the feasibility of a fully automated brain MRI voxel count technique--automated labeling pathway (ALP)--in a sample of 15 demented and 13 cognitively normal women (age 75-85 years) participating to the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS). We hypothesized that ALP would replicate well-established findings of th...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000085140
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that oxidative stress is involved in cerebral aging and dementia. The objective of this review is to give a progress report on the more recent results of the various epidemiologic cohorts studied for the association between nutrition of older people, the evolution of cognitive performances...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000054752
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We assessed the incidence and determinants of aphasia attributable to first-ever acute stroke. We also investigated early and long-term mortality and 1-year dependence in post-stroke patients. METHODS:A 10-year prospective hospital-based study was conducted in the prefecture of Athens, Greece. RESULTS:In t...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000222091
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In order to examine the hypothesis that elevated resting heart rate (RHR) is associated with impaired cognitive score, we investigated the relationship between RHR and cognitive score in middle-aged, elderly and old Danish subjects from the general population. METHODS:Composite cognitive scores derived from the r...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000487802
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a cooperative study in The Netherlands 22 patients with lissencephaly type I were collected. In the period 1980-1988, the prevalence of lissencephaly type I in the Netherlands was 11.7 per million births (12.2 for females and 11.0 for males). The 5-year survival rate of patients with a complete or nearly complete a...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110270
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Short-term exposure to high levels of air pollution can increase stroke risk. In this study we investigated the short-term effects of air pollution on hospital admissions for stroke in a setting where pollutant levels are rather low. We also addressed methodological issues in evaluating the short-term effect...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000274807
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs) constitute the most frequent cause of death in Spain. In order to identify the geographical pattern of CVD mortality, age- and sex-specific as well as age-adjusted mortality rates (ICD-8,9 rubrics 430-438) were calculated for the period 1975-1986 for each province in the country. Maps w...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000109792
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain tumours (BT) are one of the most frequent tumour types in young people, although little is known about their risk factors. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the current work was to review and summarize the scientific literature concerning exposure to environmental factors and BT risk in young people (<25 yea...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000500601
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence of essential tremor (ET) in two Spanish populations (Irun and Hondarribia, Bidasoa region) and to compare the results with those of similar surveys. METHODS:The survey included 2,000 participants aged 65 years or older in a door-to-door, two-phase design. ET was defined as postural ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000054771
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases are age-related degenerative disorders that share common clinical, pathological and biochemical features. Epidemiological studies demonstrate a similar distribution of the disease in place and time. Causes of death and populations at higher risk are similar. These findings suggest ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000110337
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Neurosarcoidosis is a rare condition with serious health consequences. However, little is known about clinical characteristics and outcome of neurosarcoidosis in the community setting. METHODS:Patients with neurosarcoidosis were identified from a previously described cohort of patients with incident sa...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000477300
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence rate for primary intracranial neoplasms in the province of Trento (Italy) is 8.5/100,000/year, but the figures in the eleven administrative units ('comprensori') are different. The increased rates in C6 Val di Non and C10 Vallagarina are mainly due to the number of malignant tumors in the 45- to 64-year-...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110825
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the relationship between animal product consumption and evidence of dementia in two cohort substudies. The first enrolled 272 California residents matched for age, sex, and zip code (1 vegan, 1 lacto-ovo-vegetarian, and 2 'heavy' meat eaters in each of 68 quartets). This design ensured a wide range of ...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000110296
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the middle of this century, a remarkable concentration of cases of neurodegenerative disease(s), referred to as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinson-dementia complex (ALS/PDC), has been recognized among Chamorro natives of Guam. Intense investigations over the last 4 decades have failed to determine the e...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000026223
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise is hypothesized to improve cognition, physical performance, functional ability and quality of life, but evidence is scarce. Previous studies were of short duration, often underpowered and involving home-based light exercise programs in patients with undefined dementia. The aim of the ADEX ('Preservi...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000354632
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We validated a new method of identifying patients with incident myasthenia in automated Danish registers for the purpose of conducting epidemiological studies of the disorder. METHODS:For residents of a Danish county (population 484,862) in 1993-2008, we identified any hospital contacts coded for myasthenia...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000331481
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the knowledge of stroke in the general public in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. BACKGROUND:The Arabian Gulf is a rapidly developing part of the world with major changes in the lifestyle that can increase the risk of stroke. To design effective stroke treatment and prevention strategi...
journal_title:Neuroepidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000112856
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00