Chronic local cold stress to the soles induces hypertension in rats.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overweight/obese young men have increased sympatho-excitation to cold and pain stress-induced by the cold pressor test (CPT) that may lead to abnormal hemodynamic responses. Concurrent CPT and exercise may augment the sympathetic-induced increases in aortic blood pressure (BP), pressure wave reflection (augm...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Kalfon R,Campbell J,Alvarez-Alvarado S,Figueroa A

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors are the drugs of choice in renal hypertension. The efficacy and safety of ramipril in adults has been proved; however, data on effectiveness of ramipril in children are few. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of ramipril on blood pressure (BP) ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Seeman T,Dusek J,Vondrák K,Flögelová H,Geier P,Janda J

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the role of the sympathetic nervous system and the renin angiotensin system for pressure induced left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in 135 rats with experimental supravalvular aortic stenosis (AS). We induced this condition by a silver clip on the ascending aorta, when body weight (BW) was 90 to 100 g. Symp...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Kromer EP,Elsner D,Riegger GA

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Large artery stiffness is increased in diabetes mellitus and causes an excessive pulsatile load to the heart and to the microvasculature. The identification of pathways related to arterial stiffness may provide novel therapeutic targets to ameliorate arterial stiffness in diabetes. Matrix Gla-Protein (MGP) i...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sardana M,Vasim I,Varakantam S,Kewan U,Tariq A,Koppula MR,Syed AA,Beraun M,Drummen NE,Vermeer C,Akers SR,Chirinos JA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increasing number of arterial function assessments are available, including small and large arterial elasticity (SAE/C2, LAE/C1), endothelial function as measured by flow mediated dilation (FMD), carotid intima-medial thickness (IMT), ankle brachial index (ABI), pulse pressure (PP), and pulse wave velocit...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Wilson AM,O'Neal D,Nelson CL,Prior DL,Best JD,Jenkins AJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulse pressure, a measure of central arterial stiffness and a predictor of cardiovascular mortality, has known genetic components. METHODS:To localize the genetic effects of pulse pressure, we conducted a genome-wide linkage analysis of 1,892 American-Indian participants of the Strong Heart Family Study (SH...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Franceschini N,MacCluer JW,Rose KM,Rutherford S,Cole SA,Laston S,Göring HH,Diego VP,Roman MJ,Lee ET,Best LG,Howard BV,Fabsitz RR,North KE

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We examined data from a cohort of Caucasian women for evidence of an association between serum vitamin D (25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D)) insufficiency and greater risk of systolic hypertension in the population-based longitudinal Michigan Bone Health and Metabolism Study (MBHMS). METHODS:The cohort includes...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Griffin FC,Gadegbeku CA,Sowers MR

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess whether aerobic exercise training is an effective and an alternative method to control blood pressure (BP) in hypertension, 32 uncomplicated, never treated patients suffering from mild-to-moderate essential arterial hypertension (EAH) were included in an aerobic exercise training program using a regular stan...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Nami R,Mondillo S,Agricola E,Lenti S,Ferro G,Nami N,Tarantino M,Glauco G,Spanò E,Gennari C

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In chronic kidney disease, intensive systolic blood pressure (SBP) control reduces mortality at a cost of greater acute kidney injury risk. Kidney transplantation involves implantation of denervated kidneys and immunosuppressive medications that increase acute kidney injury risk. The optimal blood pressure (...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Malhotra R,Katz R,Weiner DE,Levey AS,Cheung AK,Bostom AG,Ix JH

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There may be a link among stress, adrenal medullary activation, and the development of hypertension. Obesity is characterized by sympathetic activation and predisposes to hypertension, but may be associated with low or normal adrenal medullary activity. We hypothesized that plasma epinephrine (E) levels and ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Reims HM,Fossum E,Høieggen A,Moan A,Eide I,Kjeldsen SE

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension is a definitive risk factor for stroke. We examined the associations between hypertension subtypes and stroke incidence in rural Chinese adults. METHODS:We conducted a prospective study in a sample of 38,949 rural Chinese adults aged ≥35 years and free from stroke at baseline. The subtypes of h...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sun Z,Han X,Zheng L,Zhang X,Li J,Hu D,Sun Y

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arterial stiffness has been known as a sign of cardiovascular risk since the 19th century. Despite this, accurate measurement and clinical utility have only emerged in recent times. Arterial stiffness and its hemodynamic consequences are now established as predictors of adverse cardiovascular outcome. They are easily ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Adji A,O'Rourke MF,Namasivayam M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microalbuminuria is recognized as a marker of generalized vascular dysfunction. However, the associations between microalbuminuria and pulse wave velocity (PWV), carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), and ambulatory blood pressure (ABP), respectively, have not been investigated. METHODS:Brachial-ankle PWV (b...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Ishikawa T,Hashimoto J,Morito RH,Hanazawa T,Aikawa T,Hara A,Shintani Y,Metoki H,Inoue R,Asayama K,Kikuya M,Ohkubo T,Totsune K,Hoshi H,Satoh H,Imai Y

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance and hypertension, as well as dyslipidemia, frequently cooccur. Evidence that nitric oxide (NO) plays a crucial role in the long-term regulation of systolic blood pressure led us to examine whether enhanced vasoconstriction and hypertension induced by NO synthase inhibitor could lead to insulin and l...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Erlich Y,Rosenthal T

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inadequately treated hypertension (HTN) leads to considerable morbidity and mortality. Despite many treatment options, blood pressure (BP) control is suboptimal. Missed opportunities due to the growing complexity of primary care office visits contribute. Electronic health records (EHRs) offer best practice a...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Swedlund M,Norton D,Birstler J,Chen G,Cruz L,Hanrahan L

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the efficacy of monotherapy with trandolapril, an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, and of verapamil slow-release (SR), a calcium antagonist, each in a range of three doses as monotherapy, and in the nine possible combinations of therapy in patients with stage I to III diastolic hypertension. ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： DeQuattro V,Lee D

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we examined whether the angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitor, captopril, would protect stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) from stroke and renal pathology over a 26-week period. In the control group of six untreated SHRSP fed Stroke-Prone Rodent Diet and 1% NaCl drinking solu...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Stier CT Jr,Chander P,Gutstein WH,Levine S,Itskovitz HD

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although a hypertensive response to exercise (HRE) is associated with cardiac risk and masked hypertension (MHT), its mechanisms and appropriate treatment remain unclear. We investigated spironolactone as a treatment for abnormal vascular and myocardial stiffness in HRE. METHODS:In this randomized, double-b...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Hare JL,Sharman JE,Leano R,Jenkins C,Wright L,Marwick TH

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistant hypertension (RH) is a multifactorial disease associated with several target organ damage, such as microalbuminuria, left ventricular hypertrophy, and arterial stiffness. These subjects have high cardiovascular complications, especially when associated with diabetes condition. Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Pioli MR,Ritter AMV,Modolo R

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood pressure and heart period variability have been measured directly in 142 subjects with mild hypertension over 24 h. The variabilities have been expressed as the standard deviation of 2 min averages of all beats over 24 h. Baroreflex sensitivity was assessed in 102 subjects by the phenylephrine method. Blood pres...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Coats AJ,Conway J,Sleight P,Meyer TE,Somers VK,Floras JS,Vann Jones J

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate potential physiological actions of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in humans, normal male volunteers were studied in the supine and head-up tilt positions both in the absence and presence of an ANP infusion at a rate which increased plasma ANP levels to ranges observed during physiological stimuli such as...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Grandis DJ,Uretsky BF,Ray SM,Vassilaros L,Verbalis JG,Puschett JB

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension and smoking independently contribute to the risk of stroke. Our objective was to investigate home blood pressure (HBP) levels, day-by-day BP variability, and smoking in the prediction of stroke in Japanese men. METHODS:In this study, 902 men (mean age, 58.6 years) without a past history of stro...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Hashimoto T,Kikuya M,Ohkubo T,Satoh M,Metoki H,Inoue R,Asayama K,Kanno A,Obara T,Hirose T,Hara A,Hoshi H,Totsune K,Satoh H,Sato H,Imai Y

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with a diastolic blood pressure over 90 mm Hg were recruited from a running health screening program to participate in a double blind cross-over study of magnesium supplementation (15 mmol Mg2+/day (Emgesan, Kabi Pharmacia) for 3 weeks, followed by 30 mmol Mg2+/day for another 3 weeks, finishing wit...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Widman L,Wester PO,Stegmayr BK,Wirell M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study evaluated the effects of miconazole, a selective inhibitor of epoxygenase activity, on renal hemodynamics and the pressure-natriuresis response of saline-drinking, uninephrectomized Lyon hypertensive (LH) and Lyon low blood pressure (LL) rats. Infusion of miconazole (final concentration, 1 micromol/L...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Messer-Létienne I,Bernard N,Roman RJ,Sassard J,Benzoni D

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether left ventricular (LV) geometric remodeling, as indexed by relative wall thickness (RWT), aggregates in families and is inherited independent of LV mass (LVM) and additional confounders is uncertain. METHODS:We determined whether RWT as assessed from 2D targeted M-mode echocardiography shows intrafam...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Peterson VR,Norton GR,Redelinghuys M,Libhaber CD,Maseko MJ,Majane OH,Brooksbank R,Woodiwiss AJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a new ion selective electrode (ISE) to measure ionized magnesium (IMg2+), we compared levels of IMg2+ with total magnesium (TMg) and serum ionized calcium levels (ICa2+) in umbilical arterial and venous serum of 13 parturients who developed transient hypertension in labor with levels in 38 who remained normotens...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Handwerker SM,Altura BT,Royo B,Altura BM

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compliance is commonly defined as the extent to which a person's behavior coincides with medical or health advice. There is evidence that noncompliance is a common problem with many medications, including antihypertensive treatment. Since noncompliance can have serious adverse effects on patient health it is important...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sanson-Fisher RW,Clover K

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood pressure (BP) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) are risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) and ischemic stroke. However, the hazards of their coexistence are not fully understood in Asian populations. We investigated whether the relationship between BP and cardiovascular disease (...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Tsukinoki R,Okamura T,Watanabe M,Kokubo Y,Higashiyama A,Nishimura K,Takegami M,Murakami Y,Okayama A,Miyamoto Y

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Isolated systolic hypertension (ISH), more so than any other hypertension subtype, increases the risk for stroke and coronary heart disease. The prevalence of ISH versus other hypertension subtypes in the general Chinese adult population is not known. METHODS:The prevalence of isolated systolic and isolated...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Huang J,Wildman RP,Gu D,Muntner P,Su S,He J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Carotid-femoral pulse-wave velocity (PWV) provides a comprehensive noninvasive indication of arterial stiffness, and is now established as a strong marker of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The correlation between peripheral blood pressure (BP) and PWV and their respective influences on mortality have been poo...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Miljkovic D,Perret-Guillaume C,Alla F,Salvi P,Erpelding ML,Benetos A

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00