Prevalence of isolated systolic and isolated diastolic hypertension subtypes in China.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low birth weight has been associated with increased risk of hypertension later in life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between birth weight and blood pressure (BP) in healthy 9- to 10-year-old Icelandic children. METHODS:Each child underwent 4 seated BP measurements, and the BP percen...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Steinthorsdottir SD,Eliasdottir SB,Indridason OS,Palsson R,Edvardsson VO

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased dietary sodium intake has been associated with an increase in blood pressure as well as a decrease in insulin-mediated glucose disposal in young healthy adults. The purpose of this study was to determine whether dietary sodium intake is associated with changes in oral glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Dengel DR,Mayuga RS,Kairis GM,Goldberg AP,Weir MR

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between hypertension (HTN) and inflammatory biomarkers (interleukin-6 [IL-6] and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein [hsCRP]) in HIV-positive persons with CD4+ count >500 cells/mm3 is unknown. METHODS:We studied HTN in participants of the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment (START) ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Ghazi L,Baker JV,Sharma S,Jain MK,Palfreeman A,Necsoi C,Murray DD,Neaton JD,Drawz PE

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barriers to high blood pressure (HBP) care and control have been reported in the literature for > 30 years. Few reports on barriers, however, have focused on the young black man with HBP, the age/sex/race group with the highest rates of early severe and complicated HBP and the lowest rates of awareness, treatment, and...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Hill MN,Bone LR,Kim MT,Miller DJ,Dennison CR,Levine DM

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conflicting reports exist as to whether air traffic controllers (ATC) have an increase in blood pressure (BP) and prevalence of hypertension because of the stressful nature of their job. We have addressed the issue in male ATC working at the Linate airport of Milan. A total of 80 ATC participated, and the 24 h blood p...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sega R,Cesana G,Costa G,Ferrario M,Bombelli M,Mancia G

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulse pressure (PP) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular and/or all-cause mortality in patients with underlying cardiovascular disease. We examined whether PP can be used to predict overall mortality in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. METHODS:We studied 153 PD patients (mean age, 54.5 +/- 14.2 y...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Liu JH,Chen CC,Wang SM,Chou CY,Liu YL,Kuo HL,Lin HH,Wang IK,Yang YF,Huang CC

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "blood pressure" was coined almost 300 years ago by the man who first measured it, the Reverend Stephen Hales of England. However, our understanding of the pathogenesis and consequences of hypertension, as well as the available treatments for it, have remained greatly limited and inadequate until only the pas...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Hansson L

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of 17 beta-estradiol (beta E2), alpha-estradiol (alpha E2), and progesterone (P) on baseline and vasopressin (AVP)-induced [Ca2+]i in human platelets obtained from healthy male and female volunteers. Platelets were treated with beta E2, alpha E2, P, or ethanol vehicle for 30 min at 37 degre...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Raman BB,Standley PR,Rajkumar V,Ram JL,Sowers JR

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the existence of a relationship between atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) and plasma Na+/K+ATPase inhibitory activity in humans, we examined the hemodynamic and humoral response to volume expansion in 41 borderline hypertensive patients (BHT) with either normal (n = 33) or low plasma renin activity (n = 8). ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Borghi C,Boschi S,Costa FV,Ambrosioni E

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses of renin release and blood pressure to aspirin DL-lysine (ASP) were examined to find out if the responses could help in the differentiation between unilateral renovascular hypertension (RVH) and hyperreninemic essential hypertension (EHT). The two studies involved ten patients with unilateral RVH, eight with...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Imanishi M,Ohta M,Kawamura M,Akabane S,Matsushima Y,Kuramochi M,Kojima S,Kimura K,Takamiya M,Ito K

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ambulatory blood pressure load is generally defined as the proportion of elevated systolic or diastolic pressures over a 24 h period. This value represents the chronic pressure overload that induces myocardial and vascular damage associated with the hypertensive disease process. Blood pressure load has been define...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： White WB

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:C-reactive protein (CRP) predicts cardiovascular outcome. Oxidative stress is considered to be involved in endothelial alteration. We hypothesized that in essential hypertension (EH), oxidative stress, as measured by 8-iso-prostaglandin-F(2alpha) (8-iso-PGF(2alpha)), should be associated with increased CRP a...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Cottone S,Mulè G,Nardi E,Vadalà A,Guarneri M,Briolotta C,Arsena R,Palermo A,Riccobene R,Cerasola G

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) has been shown in aortic dissection and aneurysms indicating increased proteolysis compared with the normal aorta. However, its role in the development of aortic root dilatation has not been studied. We therefore attempted to determine the relationship between aor...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Karakaya O,Barutcu I,Esen AM,Dogan S,Saglam M,Karapinar H,Akgun T,Karavelioglu Y,Esen O,Ozdemir N,Turkmen S,Kaymaz C

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alteration of calcium metabolism and changes in the levels of calcium-regulating hormones have been described in essential hypertension. In the majority of the reported clinical trials, calcium supplementation has resulted in a decrease in blood pressure. However, the mechanisms by which such a response would be media...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Wimalawansa SJ

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and impaired diastolic function may occur early in systemic hypertension, but longitudinal studies are missing. METHODS:We performed an echocardiographic follow-up study in young initially normotensive male offspring of hypertensive (OHyp) (n = 25) and normotensive (ONorm) ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Aeschbacher BC,Hutter D,Fuhrer J,Weidmann P,Delacrétaz E,Allemann Y

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension varies in prevalence among race/ethnic groups in the United States. Within-ethnic group differences associated with acculturation have been less frequently examined. We studied the association of three measures of acculturation (language spoken at home, place of birth, and years living in the US...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Moran A,Diez Roux AV,Jackson SA,Kramer H,Manolio TA,Shrager S,Shea S

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study examined the inhibitory action of temporary treatment with an angiotensin type 1 (AT(1)) receptor blocker (ARB) on vascular remodeling using hypertensive mice with overexpression of the human renin (hRN) and angiotensinogen (hANG) genes. METHODS:hRN/hANG transgenic mice (hRN/hANG-Tg) were ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Inaba S,Iwai M,Furuno M,Kanno H,Senba I,Okayama H,Mogi M,Higaki J,Horiuchi M

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various factors are implicated in the circadian pattern of cardiovascular vulnerability. The exact mechanisms involved in the peak incidence of cardiovascular events occurring during the early morning hours after awaking are not completely known. The purpose of our study was to investigate the circadian vari...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Papaioannou TG,Karatzis EN,Papamichael CM,Karatzi KN,Zakopoulos NA,Lekakis JP,Mavrikakis M,Stefanadis C

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antioxidant protection provided by different doses of alpha-tocopherol was compared by determining nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity in blood vessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) treated with alpha-tocopherol. SHR were divided into four groups namely hypertensive control (C), treatment with 17 mg of alp...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Newaz MA,Nawal NN,Rohaizan CH,Muslim N,Gapor A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney stones affect hypertensive patients disproportionately compared to normotensive individuals. On the other hand, some prospective data suggest that a history of nephrolithiasis was associated with a greater tendency to develop hypertension. Newer epidemiologic data also link obesity and diabetes, features of the...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Obligado SH,Goldfarb DS

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the most direct way to interfere with the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is at the level of the angiotensin II (AII) receptor, the currently available AII receptor antagonists are peptides still retaining significant agonistic properties with the obvious drawbacks of limited stability and lack of oral activit...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Timmermans PB,Carini DJ,Chiu AT,Duncia JV,Price WA Jr,Wells GJ,Wong PC,Wexler RR,Johnson AL

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experimentally induced sleep deprivation can raise blood pressure (BP) and worsen hypertension. We recently reported a significantly higher prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and reduced rapid eye movement (REM) sleep time in drug-resistant hypertensives compared to controlled hypertensives. The obj...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Friedman O,Bradley TD,Ruttanaumpawan P,Logan AG

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renin secretion by the kidney is inhibited by an increase in free intracellular calcium concentration. This increase in free intracellular calcium content may be augmented by serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D. In 10 subjects with high renin hypertension, an increase in dietary sodium intake resulted in an increase in urin...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Burgess ED,Hawkins RG,Watanabe M

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients often exhibit higher blood pressure (BP) readings in the doctor's office, a phenomenon known as the white coat effect. This study examines the presence of a physician in the examining room as a possible factor in provoking a white coat effect. METHODS:Blood pressure measurements taken by an automat...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Myers MG,Valdivieso MA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of pulsatile hemodynamics in the management of patients with acute heart failure syndrome (AHFS) remains to be elucidated. We investigated the changes of the pulsatile hemodynamics along the hospital course of AHFS in relation to short-term outcomes. METHODS:A total of 80 AHFS patients (73.2 ± 14.1...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sung SH,Yu WC,Cheng HM,Chuang SY,Wang KL,Huang CM,Chen CH

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence and determinants of hypertension in India based on a new definition by the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (2017 ACC/AHA) Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults, and compare prevalence estima...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Abariga SA,Khachan H,Al Kibria GM

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-transplant hypertension remains an important risk factor for cardiovascular mortality and graft function. There are multiple mechanisms responsible for post-transplant hypertension. The details of these mechanisms are poorly understood. Steroids, acute and chronic rejection, recurrent renal disease, native kidney...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Laskow DA,Curtis JJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether microvascular disease contributes to the development of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is unclear. We examined the relationship of retinal microvascular signs with LVH in an African-American population. METHODS:A population-based, cross-sectional study of 1,439 middle-aged African-American parti...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Tikellis G,Arnett DK,Skelton TN,Taylor HW,Klein R,Couper DJ,Richey Sharrett A,Yin Wong T

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental research using in vitro and in vivo models of vascular injury have delineated several common mechanisms that characterize the arterial damage in diseases such as atherosclerosis and hypertension. Changes in endothelial permeability, smooth muscle cell proliferation, and accumulation of connective tissue m...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Weinstein DB,Heider JG

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with a diastolic blood pressure over 90 mm Hg were recruited from a running health screening program to participate in a double blind cross-over study of magnesium supplementation (15 mmol Mg2+/day (Emgesan, Kabi Pharmacia) for 3 weeks, followed by 30 mmol Mg2+/day for another 3 weeks, finishing wit...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Widman L,Wester PO,Stegmayr BK,Wirell M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00