The association of nephrolithiasis with hypertension and obesity: a review.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism of left atrial (LA) remodeling is poorly understood. The aim of this longitudinal study was to investigate whether changes in NT-proBNP levels relate to alterations of LA structure and function over time in a multi-ethnic population. METHODS:From the prospective cohort study, the Multi-Ethnic ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Varadarajan V,Ambale-Venkatesh B,Hong SY,Habibi M,Ashikaga H,Wu CO,Chen LY,Heckbert SR,Bluemke DA,Lima JAC

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Renin secretion by the kidney is inhibited by an increase in free intracellular calcium concentration. This increase in free intracellular calcium content may be augmented by serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D. In 10 subjects with high renin hypertension, an increase in dietary sodium intake resulted in an increase in urin...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Burgess ED,Hawkins RG,Watanabe M

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increasing number of arterial function assessments are available, including small and large arterial elasticity (SAE/C2, LAE/C1), endothelial function as measured by flow mediated dilation (FMD), carotid intima-medial thickness (IMT), ankle brachial index (ABI), pulse pressure (PP), and pulse wave velocit...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Wilson AM,O'Neal D,Nelson CL,Prior DL,Best JD,Jenkins AJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent works have shown the importance of blood pressure (BP) response to exercise or to daily activity as determinants of hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy. We have tested the relationship between BP and left ventricular (LV) mass in 23 normotensive young adults (mean age 25 +/- 5) with normotensive parents. Blood pre...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Gosse P,Desrumeau GC,Roudaut R,Broustet JP,Dallocchio M

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite readily available treatments, control of blood pressure (BP) with population aging remains suboptimal. Further, there are gaps in the understanding of the management of high BP in the aged. We explored antihypertensive treatment and control among elderly hypertensive participants free from overt card...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Chowdhury EK,Nelson MR,Ernst ME,Margolis KL,Beilin LJ,Johnston CI,Woods RL,Murray AM,Wolfe R,Storey E,Shah RC,Lockery JE,Tonkin AM,Newman AB,Williamson JD,Abhayaratna WP,Stocks NP,Fitzgerald SM,Orchard SG,Trevaks RE

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to investigate the activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger in erythrocytes of patients with essential hypertension and its relation with urinary Na+ excretion. The study was performed in cells from 27 untreated hypertensive patients and 30 normotensive controls with similar age and sex distribution...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Díez J,Alonso A,Garciandía A,López R,Gómez-Alamillo C,Arrázola A,Fortuño A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have a disproportionate risk of cardiovascular disease. This study was designed to assess the association between two noninvasive measures of cardiovascular risk, pulse wave analysis (PWA), and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), in a cohort of CKD patients enroll...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： DeLoach SS,Appel LJ,Chen J,Joffe MM,Gadegbeku CA,Mohler ER 3rd,Parsa A,Perumal K,Rafey MA,Steigerwalt SP,Teal V,Townsend RR,Rosas SE

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of our study was to investigate the control of hypertension (HT) in treated children using ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all ABPM studies in our center. Controlled HT was defined as systolic and diastolic BP index (patients' BP divided by the 9...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Seeman T,Dostálek L,Gilík J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nifedipine has been reported to cause impairment of insulin sensitivity. But recently a controlled-released formulation of nifedipine (nifedipine-GITS) has been reported that it could improve insulin sensitivity. METHODS:We evaluated insulin sensitivity in two groups of essential hypertensive subjects befor...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Koyama Y,Kodama K,Suzuki M,Harano Y

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcium channel blockers such as amlodipine are effective antihypertensive agents. In this study we investigated the effects of amlodipine on vascular oxidative stress, expression of the lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1), and endothelial function in angiotensin (Ang) II-infused ra...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Zhou MS,Jaimes EA,Raij L

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antidiabetic drug metformin lowers blood pressure (BP) more in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) compared with Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY), and the hypotensive effect is enhanced by high dietary salt. To determine whether enhanced hypotension is secondary to greater decreases in sympathetic nerve activity (SNA), w...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Muntzel MS,Nyeduala B,Barrett S

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benzothiazepine calcium channel antagonist diltiazem is a short-acting drug. To achieve effective 24-h blood pressure control with once-daily dosing, it relies on various extended drug-delivery systems that have grown in importance as a result of the recent reports relating the use of short-acting calcium channel ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Smith DH,Neutel JM,Weber MA

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research on associations between blood pressure, brain structure, and cognitive function has produced somewhat inconsistent results. In part, this may be due to differences in age ranges studied and because of sex differences in physiology and/or exposure to risk factors, which may lead to different time cou...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Cherbuin N,Mortby ME,Janke AL,Sachdev PS,Abhayaratna WP,Anstey KJ

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Considering sex differences, salt sensitivity, and insulin resistance (IR), the effect of sodium restriction and increased potassium intake on blood pressure remains unclear in normotensive Asian individuals, compared to that in hypertensive patients. METHODS:To assess the influence of sodium and potassium ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Murao S,Takata Y,Yasuda M,Osawa H,Kohi F

更新日期：2018-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to clarify the response of endothelial connexins to hypertension and antihypertensive drugs. METHODS:Rats remained normotensive (group 1, N = 10) or were made hypertensive using N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) (groups 2 to 4, N = 10/group). Seven weeks later groups ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Yeh HI,Lee PY,Su CH,Tian TY,Ko YS,Tsai CH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the variability of 24-hour urinary and serum creatinine levels and creatinine clearance in normal subjects and to develop nomograms for assessing the adequacy of 24-hour urine collections. The data were from a longitudinal research program examining biochemical, hormonal, and h...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： James GD,Sealey JE,Alderman M,Ljungman S,Mueller FB,Pecker MS,Laragh JH

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation is impaired in various disease states including hypertension. METHODS:We investigated whether a single bolus dose of clofibrate could rapidly reverse saline-induced endothelial dysfunction, in vivo, in salt-loaded Sprague-Dawley (S-D) rats. S-D rats, 5 weeks of age,...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Sankaralingam S,Desai KM,Wilson TW

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High blood pressure (BP) is associated with the presence and severity of subclinical disease. Less is known about associations between normal levels of BP and various measures of subclinical disease. METHODS:The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) enrolled 6814 participants free of clinical cardiov...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Psaty BM,Arnold AM,Olson J,Saad MF,Shea S,Post W,Burke GL

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the influence of blood pressure (BP) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes among Asian populations. METHODS:We examined population attributable fractions (PAFs) and hazard ratios (HRs) associated with BP in relation to stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD) incident and mortality w...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Ikeda A,Iso H,Yamagishi K,Inoue M,Tsugane S

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the circulating humoral factor modifying transmembrane sodium transport, plasma was obtained from 12 patients with essential hypertension (EH) fed a high sodium diet (NaCl 15 to 17 g/d) for seven days and thereafter a low sodium diet (NaCl 2 to 3 g/d) for seven days. Ouabain-sensitive 86Rb+ influx into the re...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Ashida T,Kuramochi M,Kojima S,Yoshimi H,Kawano Y,Kimura G,Abe H,Imanishi M,Yoshida K,Kawamura M

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We determined the prognostic value of the Cornell/strain [C/S] index, a simple electrocardiographic (ECG) index for left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) defined by the presence of either a classic strain pattern or a Cornell voltage (sum of R in aVL + S in V(3)) >2.0 mV in women or 2.4 mV in men, or both. MET...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Verdecchia P,Angeli F,Reboldi G,Carluccio E,Benemio G,Gattobigio R,Borgioni C,Bentivoglio M,Porcellati C,Ambrosio G

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The collateral circulation is important in maintenance of blood supply to the ischemic kidney distal to renal artery stenosis (RAS). Obesity metabolic syndrome (MetS) preserves renal blood flow (RBF) in the stenotic kidney, but whether this is related to an increase of collateral vessel growth is unknown. We...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Zhang X,Kim SR,Ferguson CM,Ebrahimi B,Hedayat AF,Lerman A,Lerman LO

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:An intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) was performed on 16 spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and 15 Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) by challenging them with an intravenous glucose load of 0.125 g/100 g body weight. Serum glucose and insulin were measured at 0, 15, 30, 60, 120, and 240 min. In a second experiment, o...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Gaboury CL,Karanja N,Holcomb SR,Torok J,McCarron DA

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of childhood elevated blood pressure (BP) has increased in the United States, particularly among African Americans. The influence of maternal plasma folate levels, alone or in combination with maternal cardiometabolic risk factors (hypertensive disorders, diabetes, and prepregnancy obesity), o...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Wang H,Mueller NT,Li J,Sun N,Huo Y,Ren F,Wang X

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since young SHR excrete less urinary kallikrein than WKY, active and total kallikrein (A and T Kall, respectively) was measured (amidolytic assay) in the renal cortex of both strains. Neither at birth nor at age 4 weeks did renal T Kall differ between SHR and WKY. Renal A Kall was significantly lower in newborn SHR an...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Ader JL,Tran-Van T,Praddaude F

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nonpeptide angiotensin II (AII)-receptor antagonist losartan is a selective blocker of the pressor effects of AII. It is now being evaluated as an anti-hypertensive drug in multicenter clinical trials in the United States and other countries. Preliminary inpatient studies have shown that after 5 days of treatment,...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Weber MA

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the possibility that seasonal adaptation requires significant hemodynamic changes, 5 normotensive and 21 mildly hypertensive subjects were followed through 4 seasons for changes in systemic hemodynamics and sympathetic nervous activity. In the upright position wintertime blood pressures increased by 3% ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Izzo JL Jr,Larrabee PS,Sander E,Lillis LM

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the regulation of cytochrome P-450 side chain cleavage enzyme (P-450SCC) and P-45011 beta (18) hydroxylase (P-450(11) beta) enzyme expression by angiotensin II (AII), the major regulator of aldosterone biosynthesis, in cultured human adrenal glomerulosa cells. We also examined the effect of lipoxygena...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Natarajan R,Yang H,Hall PF,Nadler J

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Onset of diabetes increases plasma renin activity (PRA) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR), but blood pressure (BP) is normal. In this study, a 70% surgical reduction in kidney mass (RK) was used to decrease baseline GFR and to prevent hyperfiltration during diabetes, and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (AC...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Rojas M,Bell TD,Sturgis LC,Springfield V,Janardhanan R,Fleming C,Brands MW

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review and update focuses on the clinical features of hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), the thiazide-like agents chlorthalidone (CTDN) and indapamide (INDAP), potassium-sparing ENaC inhibitors and aldosterone receptor antagonists, and loop diuretics. Diuretics are the second most commonly prescribed class of antihypert...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Roush GC,Sica DA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00